100 jaamacadaha ugu wanaagsan Russia: rating ah, tababar, dib u eegista

Top 100 jaamacadaha ugu wanaagsan Russia - rating ah ugu doonteen iyo haybadda hay'adaha waxbarashada sare. Sida laga soo xigtay liiska this, taas oo joogto ah, iyada oo imika account waxbarashada qoyska, waxaad ka arki kartaa sida University gaar ah oo la kulmay sifooyinka, kuwaas oo loo sheegay in ay sharaxaad. Sidaas kuwaas oo ah jaamacadaha ugu fiican dalka, kaas oo shuruudaha ayaa loo arkaa in qiimeynta bilaha ah?

Qiimaha qiimeynta jaamacad

booska koowaad ee ugu sareeya 100 jaamacadaha ugu wanaagsan ee Russia, ee ugu qiimaha badan oo la ixtiraamo, inta badan waxaa ka mid ahaa in qiimeynta adduunka ee, si heerka xarumaha waxbarashada lagu qiimeeyo doonaa loo-shaqeeyaha waa ka sii badan dukumenti jaamacadda gobolka qaar ka mid ah. Intaa waxaa dheer, in diyaarinta liiska waxaa mar walba xisaabta iyo tayada waxbarashada galay, oo sidaas daraaddeed ha ka baqin in isdhaaf u dhexeeya jago sare iyo aqoonta shaqaalaha ee cilmiga.

jaamacadaha Rating dalka lagu sameeyey ururinta si taxadir ah fikradaha kooxaha bulshada kala duwan, mid ka mid ah ama qaab kale ku xiran waxbarashada sare. Halkan waxaa jira ardayda iyo macalimiinta, iyo shaqo. Waxay bixisaa in sharafta of University ee saaxadda caalamiga ah fiiro gaar ah. Liiska Single oo ka mid ah jaamacadaha ugu wanaagsan ee aan ka jirin, iyo inta badan qaar ka mid ah jagooyinka ugu beddeli karaa, Dhawrista habase yeeshee dhaqdhaqaaqa guud iyo waxqabadka. Tusaale ahaan, ugu sareeya toban qiimeynta bilaha ee jaamacad kasta oo ay adag tahay in la damacsan la'aan State Moscow ee University, St. Petersburg State University iyo Moscow Institute Gobolka.

Tix ardayda maanta

Dabcan, liiska 100 jaamacadood ee ugu wanaagsan ee Russia ka badan in badan ku xirnaan doontaa nooca danaha gaarka ah ee ardayda ugu horeysay. Sababo la xiriira sida-shaandheyn jaamacadaha gaarka ah, kaas oo tababar takhasus oo duurka ku ah cilmiga sharciga ama daawada, soo socota si ay waqti-tijaabiyey ah taagan, iyo isbeddellada kala duwan ee suuqa shaqada ee jaamacadaha classical ah.

Sidaas daraaddeed, waxa xirfad maanta ugu caansan? Recently, booska koowaad ee qiimeynta bilaha ah ee dhaqan ahaan degan dhaqaalaha doorashada khaaska ah iyo daawada. Sababta doorashada this ma aha oo kaliya in dhakhtarka ee profile ah ama dhaqaaleyahan fiican shaqo ka heli doontaa ka dib markii qalin jebinta, laakiin sidoo kale in xaqiiqda ah in jaamacadaha sida caadiga ah waxay leeyihiin heshiisyo la-shaqeeyayaasha. Sidaas darteed, soo afjaridda jaamacadda, dhakhtarka mustaqbalka si sax ah u hesho meel isbitaalada qaar ka mid ah, halka graduate ka mid ah Kulliyadda Humanities oo ka tirsan Jaamacadda hadhaagii classical ee "go, a lahayn oo lacag la'aan ah" iyo isku hallayn karo oo kaliya ay naftooda on.

Laakiin saamaynta on doorashada ee xirfad ma aha oo kaliya damaanad ah isbeddellada suuqa shaqada iyo shaqaalaha. Tusaale ahaan, profiles farsamo badan baahida badan dhaqaalaha yihiin, laakiin ay sabab u tahay caqabadaha weyn ee alaabta waa ardayda ka yar. Intaa waxaa dheer, tiro badan oo dhakhaatiir iyo dhaqaaleyahannada ah ee dalka waxaa bixiya jaamacadaha fasalka labaad iyo aad u badan in ka qaadaan inaysan aheyn wax tayo laakiin qiime jaban ka mid ah shaqaalaha tababarka.

Moscow State University. M. V. Lomonosova

Moscow State University. M. V. Lomonosova, shaki kuma jiro, waa jaamacad keentay dalka. Mid ka mid ah waayeelladii, aasaasay ka dib 1755, MSU - daydo waayo, dhammaan hay'adaha classical waxbarasho sare Ruush ah. Moscow State University. M. V. Lomonosova matalayay 39 kulliyadood, 15 machadyada cilmi-baarista, 4 matxafyada, 6 laamood, oo ku saabsan 380 kuraasta, park a sayniska, beer botanical, maktabad cilmi ah, guri daabacaadda waaweyn ee jaamacadda, farshaxan, xarunta dhaqanka iyo xitaa dugsiyada hoyga ah. Ka mid ah ardayda ah - in ka badan afartan kun oo arday, mid shanaad oo ka mid ah - ajnabiga. MSU dhaqan ahaan waxaa ka mid ahaa in wax kasta oo qiimeynta waxbarashada ee caalamiga ah iyo in West la arkaa in ay jaamacadda ugu weyn ee dalka.

Darbiyada MSU tababar ku takhasusay beeraha kala duwan, ma aha oo kaliya bani'aadamnimada, laakiin sidoo kale cilmiga farsamada ka badan boqol sano. Waxaa xusid mudan in laga soo jaamacadda yimid 11 ku guuleysatay Nobel Prize - taas oo ah kibirka ee diyaarinta meelaha sida sayniska dunida iyo dhaqanka sida B. L. Pasternak ama L. D. Landau.

St. Petersburg State University

Wax kasta oo mudnaanta ama aan MSU. MV Lomonosov State University (St. Petersburg) mar walba ahaan doonaa horjeeda weyn ee timir ah ka dhex hay'adaha waxbarashada sare ee dalka. Waxaa sidoo kale goob joog ka galay qiimeynta caalamiga ah, waxaa si weyn loo lug leh shaqada bulshada cilmiga ah ee caalamiga ah.

Dhaqan ahaan, waxaa jiray nooc ka mid ah tartan u dhexeeya dugsiyada sayniska ee Moscow State University iyo St. Petersburg State University tiro badan oo ah Sciences. Moscow iyo St. Petersburg dugsiga (Leningrad) iyo dood kulul oo ku saabsan mawduuc gaar ah waxaa lagu yaqaan in laamaha kala duwan ee aadanaha - taariikhda, cilmi afaf. Xaaladdan oo kale, opinion ee hay'ad waxaa had iyo jeer la tixgeliyaa ee West, halkaas oo labada jaamacadaha waxaa loo arkaa mid aad u xun oo istaahila in dareenka bulshada dhexdeeda sayniska.

St. Petersburg State University iyo bandhigyada gaarka ah loo gaaro heerka jaamacadeed, taas oo uu ku helay in 2009. Sida laga soo xigtay isaga si ay hay'ad wuxuu xaq u leeyahay in ay soo saaraan heerarka u gaar ah waxbarashada iyo shahaadooyinka ardayda, sida xaqiijisid lahaa xaaladda loo siman yahay oo la State Moscow Jaamacadda. State University (St. Petersburg) waa si gaara jooga dalka xilal hoggaamineed ee rating ah "100 jaamacadaha ugu wanaagsan ee Russia."

Bauman MSTU

"Baumanka" dhaqan ahaan ku jira liiska 100 jaamacadood ee ugu wanaagsan Russia. Oo kanu waa run, tan iyo jaamacadda siisaa ardayda mid ka mid ah aqoonta ugu sarraysa oo duurka ku ah cilmiga farsamada, ma aha oo kaliya in Russia laakiin sidoo kale oo dhan Europe.

MSTU. Bauman (Moscow State University Technical), in lagu gartaa in ay had iyo jeer ku qaadataa meel aad u sarreeya ka galay qiimeynta caalamiga ah ee tayada tababar oo khaas ah, farsamo. Sidaas daraaddeed, inta lagu guda jiro jiritaanka jaamacadda halkan waxaa loo diyaariyey in ka badan laba boqol oo kun oo ah Injineerada, kuwaas oo inta badan yihiin fasalka-koowaad. Waxaa hay'ad waxbarasho waxaa loo arkaa smithy shaqaalaha beeraha farsamo ee Midowgii Soofiyeeti ee hore, kaas oo ay sabab u tahay dalkeena ayaa gaadhay arag in horumarka sayniska. MSTU. Bauman madax Association ee jaamacadaha farsamo of Russia, waxaa ka mid ah oo ku saabsan 130 jaamacadood ee dalka. Waxaa sidoo kale wax badan oo abaal shisheeye. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxaa la ogaadaa in machadkan - mid ka mid ah shan dhan Russia, kuwaas oo ka mid ah hogaanka 800 jaamacadaha adduunka ee dunida oo dhan, darajada booska 334 th.

GSU

State University of Management (Moscow) - ma ahan oo keliya jaamacad, laakiin unug sharci. Tani waa hay'adda ugu fiican tacliinta sare ee Russia oo duurka ku of tababar berrinka ku dhex yaal ee maamulka.

State University of Management (Moscow) waa doorasho wanaagsan si ay u diyaariyaan shaqo oo rasmi ah mustaqbalka, sida jaamacad this ayaa dhaqan ahaan siisa loox hay'adaha federaalka ee heerarka kala duwan.

Mesi

Rafaa kale ee diyaarinta kaadiriinta qaran oo duurka ku ah cilmiga farsamada iyo dhaqaalaha waa MESI ah (Moscow). Waxaa loo kala saari karaa ma aha oo kaliya sida hay'ad waxbarasho, laakiin sida xarunta buuxa fuliya sayniska iyo hal-abuurka. Moscow dhaqaalaha iyo Statistics Institute, la aasaasay 1932, si deg deg ah u noqday xarunta of teknoolajiyada cusub iyo dhiirrigelinta in beerihii xisaabaha elektaroonik ah oo cilmiga dhaqaalaha. MESI (Moscow) - kibirka ah Soviet iyo tirakoobka Ruush.

RG Plekhanov

University Dhaqaalaha Ruush ah Plekhanov - xarunta ugu weyn ee ku takhasusay tababarka ee arimahan dalka oo dhan. Haddii arrintan shaqada aad xiisaynayso, RG u noqon lahaa doorashada ugu fiican. Halkan heer gebi ahaan kala duwan ah oo wax baraya, ka daran la jaamacadaha heerka labaad. Waxyaabaha sida ugu adeegta, binta, macro- iyo microeconomics, baray by xirfadlayaasha run iyo khubarada ee goobahaas. Diploma iyaga Recu. G. V. Plehanova aragto loo-shaqeeyahaaga kasta oo u dabaal guulaha aad la boostada. dugsiga sare ee ardayda waxbarashada ballan cilmiga dhaqaalaha sida ay dhaqanka ugu wanaagsan ee waxbarashada Ruush sare.

Waa in la ogaadaa in booska uu ka RG sida jaamacadda ugu weyn ee dhaqaalaha dalka iyo xusay dawladda. Sidaas daraaddeed, in 2012 Wasaaradda Waxbarashada isu keenay hay'ad waxbarasho la Ruush Ganacsiga Gobolka iyo University dhaqaalaha iyo University Saratov State dhaqan-dhaqaale. Tan waxaa ku biiray by dhamaan laamaha hay'adaha kuwan, inkastoo xaqiiqda ah in doorka hoggaamineed ee nidaamka ay gacanta ku waayo, waxaa iyaga Recu bidix. G. V. Plehanova.

First MGMU Sechenov

First Moscow State University Medical. I. M. Sechenova si ammaan ah oo la odhan karaa ma aha oo kaliya jaamacadda ugu da'da caafimaad ee dalka, laakiin sidoo kale ugu weyn oo ugu caansan. sheekadiisa wuxuu bilaabay mid ka mid ah kulliyadaha of University of Moscow. In times Soofiyeeti, halka dib u habaynta waxbarashada sare, uu ka soo koobaa galay hay'ad gaar ah, ka dibna machadkan uu maray dhowr ah oo iska badaleen. dambe ka dhacay sanadkii 2010, iyo waqti isku mid ah uu helay iyo Magaca awoowe - horeysay MGMU Sechenov. Ka mid ah dhammaan dugsiyada caafimaadka, tani waa ka ugu qiimaha badan. Intaas waxaa sii dheer, inta badan dugsiyada kale ee profile this ku salaysan yahay Qalinjabiyeyaasha MGMU.