Buurta Scandinavian - shabakad ballaaran of tiixtiix iyo wabiyaal badan oo qoto dheer

kala duwan Mountain on Peninsula Scandinavian ka ee Northern Europe dherer guud ee 1700 km iyo 1300 km ballaaran, loo yaqaan buuraha Scandinavian. qaybta galbeed ee dhaadhacyadii buurta u dhow badda woqooyi, la xirrira xeebta sare iyo yacday, Jasiiradda, ee shaadirrada iyo jasiiradaha. Steepness iyo helitaan buuraha cadeeyo 178 sugnan saaray goobta jidka birta Oslo - Bergen (Norway). qayb Eastern si tartiib tartiib ah hoos u noqdo iyo banka Norland. Mountains Scandinavian - taagga ah, taas oo ka kooban yahay tiixtiix elongated shaqsi, plateaus, qabaal. Meelo badan waxaa barbareeyay meelaha yaalana ay gacamo aad u qoto iyo dooxooyinka. gargaarka Modern waxaa la sameeyay ay sabab u tahay nabaad biyo, hawlaha barafka, dabaysha iyo baraf.

Massif foomamka gacamo badan, kuwaas oo la sameeyey ka yar tallaabada dhaqdhaqaaqa sitoos. Waxaa talgaley, dhimaysa qoto dheer galay territory ee dalka, iyadoo qarar dhagax sare. Sida caadiga ah, si qoto dheer oo ka mid ah gacamo Scandinavian gaaro hal kiiloomitir.

Waxaa la rumeysan yahay in buuraha Scandinavian waa yar yahay. peak ugu badan - Mount Galhepiggen la height ah 2469 mitir - yaal dhaadhaca koonfureed ee nidaamka buurta ee Norway. dhibic ugu sareeya ee dalka Iswiidan - Mount Kebnekaise (2111 m) - waxaa ku yaalla qaybta waqooyi ee Jasiiradda. nidaamka buurta Scandinavian daboolo glaciers, taas waxaa loo arkaa ugu weyn ee qayb ka mid ah Yurub. Cimilada ee gobolka this dhexdhexaad yahay, oo kaliya in band ee fog waqooyiga - subarctic ah.

In Sweden, in buuraha Scandinavian (Lappland), waa reserve ugu weyn ee qaranka "Sarek". Waxaa la aasaasay 1909 waxayna ka kooban yihiin meel ka mid ah 194.000 hektar. In deegaanka this waxaa jira in ka badan 90 buuraha ee 1800 mitir. iyaga ka mid ah, webiyada buurta, waterfalls, haadaamaha iyo 100 glaciers.

buuraha Scandinavian la raacio shabakad webiga cufan, taas oo la aasaasay by baahsanaanta ee cimilada badda qoyan iyo dissection daran of mass dhagaxa. Webiyada u muuqdaan in ay noqon gaaban oo waxaa ka buuxda durduri, full of waterfalls iyo Rapids xad-dhaaf ah. Ay buux ugu badnaan bilaabmaa guga, gaar ahaan ka barafka roobab baraf iyo culus, ugu yaraan - by glaciers ah. Maaddaama ay heerka socodka weyn, baraf jiilaalka webiyaasha aan la aasaasay. buuraha Kuwani in Europe leeyihiin tiro badan oo ah harooyinka asal glacial, tectonics.

Halkee height buuraha ee gaari kara ilaa 1,000 oo mitir oo ku yaalla koonfurta iyo ilaa 500 mitir ee waqooyiga, dhaadhacyadii lagu daboolay kaymaha dhilka taiga. laylan ee galbeedka Woodland talantaalli ah Dhirta geed iyo bogs Peat. geesaha Kuwani inta badan heysatay geed iyo gran. Ka baxsan meelaha dhaadheer, kuwaas oo uu leeyahay height ah 200 m suunka prostilaetsya dhireed bjørk, taas oo ku siinaysaa jidka aag Dhuldhoobo Alpine. Dadka deegaanka meeshan isticmaali xagaaga xoolaha daaqa.

In qaybta bari ee buuraha Dadwaynaha kaymo iyo kaymaha isku qasan. dubato buuraha Scandinavian waa bakaylaha, Dawacooyinku, faras duur, Deerada, borotiinada, deerada, shaabadood. Haaddana waxaa laga helay kaynta grouse, grouse madow, capercaillie, on xeebta iyo harooyinka - waterfowl. Biyihii Badda oo webiga waxaa laga helaa kalluunka badan oo ganacsi.

Mountains Scandinavian waa kayd qani ku ah pyrites senti, copper, iron, lead iyo titanium. In badda woqooyi, ee shelf qaybaha yihiin kayd shidaal.