Coat of Arms of Voronezh: tilmaanta. calanka jaakad iyo Voronezh

Sannadkii 2008 waxaa la guddoonsiiyey Voronezh horyaalka "City of Military ka nasahan", taasoo ku calaamadsan kaalin weyn in daafacyada iyo dadka degan magaalada in guusha in dagaalkii ka Great Patriotic. Laakiin magaaladanu tahay Ruush qalcad ee koonfurta muddo dheer oo kaalin weyn horumarinta Fatherland ee marxaladaha kala duwan ee ay taariikhda. Waxaa laga yaabaa in la soo dhaafay il qabad leh ayaa keentay in aad u adag oo ah in yar taariikhda heraldic wareer ee magaalada. jaakad Voronezh hubka bedelay ku dhawaad kasta oo isbedel ah nidaamka dawliga ah ee Russia, iyo version ee hadda la ansixiyay ka dib dood dheer.

awoodaha Forpost on koonfurta

Asalkii magaca magaalada by Shaqaalaha, philologists, taariikhyahanadu si buuxda u la isku raacay oo uu leeyahay fursado dhowr ah. Waxa intaa dheer in ururka cad shimbirta qadiimiga ah iyo kuwa xigmadda leh, waxa uu leeyahay aragti ah oo ku saabsan halka uu magaca webiga oo magaalada ka "oo ido ah" magac - madow, kaas oo sidoo kale ka soo jeeda magaca shimbir. Seynisyahanno ku adkeeyey xiriir la leh magaca magaalada erayga Mordovian "VIR" - kaynta iyo Iran "TVG" - ballaaran.

taariikh military oo magaalada ka bilaabma 1586, markii qalcaddii la dhisay on inay soohdimaha koonfureed ee gobolka Ruush ka weerarrada of Crimean iyo Nogay tataarka ilaaliyo Voronezh River. Kormeerka dhismaha qalcadda, kaas oo socday taliyaha dhowr sano, waxaa loo wakiishay Semyon Fedorovich Saburov. mid ka mid ah is faham ku saabsan heraldry Voronezh la xidhiidha arrintan. Ugu hal mar waxaa soo saaray qadiin qurxiyey shuluggii xaakinnadii hubka Saburova, taas oo muujinaysa kaca lacagtii, peak dahab iyo cidida gorgor haysta scimitar ah. logo waxaa loo ogolaadaa jubbadda hore ee qarnigii XVII Voronezh hubka, inkastoo sida ma aha

ku dhashay ee raxan Ruushka

Ka dib, ugu horeysay guuleysan xilli Azov ee 1695, Peter aan, waxaa caddaatay in uu ku guuleysan helitaanka badaha koonfurta la'aan ay raxan, iyo in la bilaabo - si ay u qabsadaan qalcadda ee Azov - ma shaqeyn doono. Dhig dhibtoonaya iyo shiraaca dhisay maraakiibta loo doortay Voronezh. dhawr bilood iyada oo ay kormeerayaan shakhsi boqorka shipyards la dhisay, iyo guryaha shaqaalaha gudahood, wuxuu bilaabay goosashada iyo dhismaha maraakiibta.

Tan iyo bilowgii dhismaha magaalada weelasha la siiyey awood u of amarada Admiralty ah, iyo ugu dhakhsaha badan waxaa la soo abaabulay iyo maamulka deegaanka badda - Voronezh Admiralty. Tani waxay muddo ah taariikhda magaalada waxaa ka muuqata heraldry: print in loo adeegsaday waraaqo, waxaa lagu sawiray doon ah. Waxa uu ahaa shuluggii dhabta ah ee hubka Voronezh waqtiga. theme Naval goob joog ka ahaa mashaariic badan oo jubbaddiisii magaalada hubka mustaqbalka ah, ilaa muddada Soviet iyo post-Soviet.

Banner of Ciidankii Voronezh ah

jubbado badan oo ka mid ah hubka magaalooyinka Ruush in la soo bandhigay by Catherine Great, waxa lagu soosaaray ku saleysan calammo military iyo heerarka cutubyo ciidamada sameeyay magaaladan, oo wuxuu u yeedhay in ay sharaf.

ururinta "Calaamadaha iyo emblemata" waxaa si balaadhan looga isticmaalaa horumarinta noocan oo kale ah sifooyinka military. album Tan waxaa loo abuuray on si shakhsi ahaaneed ee Peter ee 1705, waxa ku jira image ah ee xubno heraldic, dhigyo, tirooyinka Ta'wiil - ku jiray oo dhan ugu fiican in koob ee Western noocan ah.

On calanka guutada Voronezh ee 1712 waxaa lagu sawiray dejinta horumariyo isticmaalaya hoggaanka caan ah, oo ah laba madfac naxaas ah ku saabsan asalka cas ee gaashaan oo dahab ah. Mid ka mid ah iyaga ka mid ah waxay muujinaysaa gorgor cad hal-madax iyagoo baalashooda ku fidsan.

Coat of Arms, abuuray by amar of Catherine Weyn

Collection of "Calaamadaha iyo emblemata" jubbadda waxtar leh iyo Voronezh hubka abuuray qaabka guud ee shirkadda heraldic in la fuliyay ee dhammaan degsiimooyinka weyn ee Russia by amar of Empress Catherine II. Laga soo bilaabo goob waxaa lagu qabtay Aquarius la garaafo ah, taas oo ka webigu ku aqueous ka dhacay.

In fasiraadda Master Heraldry caanka ah ee ka dambeeya waqtiga, la soo jeediyey jubbadda Voronezh mashruuca hubka - Aleksandra Andreevicha Volkova, waxa u muuqatay sida webi oo kale Voronezh ah, iyo Wabiyadan socota baxay garaafo ah. ujeedada Tani ayaa si joogto ah loo isticmaalo kala duwan oo ka mid ah fursadaha, iyo guud ahaan ayaa ka badbaaday in maalinta la joogo.

mudnaanta gaar ah

Coat of hubka magaalada Voronezh, ansixiyeen amar boqornimada ee reer Empress ee 1781, ku jira qodob kale oo muhiim ah. Coat of hubka waxaa loo kala qaybiyey laba qaybood: hoose ee ku saabsan asalka ah oo cas waxaa lagu sawiray been buur dahab ah rogay garaafo lacagtii la dhacayo ka soo qulquli midabka la mid ah sida sare ee - on gorgor dahab beerta laba-madax - calaamad oo dhan Russias ee Imperial.

Inclusion ee astaanta magaalada astaanta heraldic muhiimka u ah qaranka ay ahayd shaqo ee aan caadi ahayn ah, oo gacmaha Voronezh ahaa marka laga reebo in ay dhaqanka ee waqtiga. Tani waxaa lagu sharaxayaa sida abaalmarinta gaar ah oo magaalada, si ay u sameeyaan wax badan si ay u ilaaliyaan soohdimaha koonfureed ee gobolka iyo horumarinta ciidamada badda.

Later, in edition cusub ee 1881, halkii gorgorka oo Imperial muuqday munaaraddii taaj dahab saddex ilkaha.

fursadaha Soviet

In 1969, jaakad rasmiga ah ee hubka magaalada Voronezh la ansixiyay, waa boorish ah dhaqan classical iyo kan casriga ah Geroldmejstersky fikirka. Qaabka uu astaan u ah qaab gaashaan ahaa classic ah, iyo qaybta sare ee jab ku muujinayaa calanka of RSFSR ah, ee xarunta ku saabsan asalka ah oo dahab ah, waxaa jiray isku dhafka ah ee caadiga ah - dhegaha sarreen ah - oo cusub calaamadaha - polushesterni iyo saxiixa transistor ah. Hoose oo la marsho derbiga qalcadda, astaanta geesinimo daniiste ee difaaca magaalada Voronezh, viewed square oo cas oo la doon cad. Waa calaamad u ah u ishaartay xaggiisa raxan Ruush.

Ka hor inta in, markii qaar ka mid ah loo adeegsan jiray fursado dheeraad ah oo kooban iyo casriga ah ku jira gaashaan guduud mugdi image garaaf ahaan joojiyey dhegood ee sarreenka oo dahab ah, Galaatiya electron iyo doon cad. ujeedada The of Homeland raxan Ruush galay oo ansixiyay jubbadda Soviet hubka Voronezh. Waa maxay macnaha ay joogaan ka mid ah dhegaha iyo Galaatiya electron ah - sidoo kale wuxuu ahaa mid cad: magaalada ayaa mar walba ka iman kara a warshadaha, beeraha iyo sayniska awood badan.

Calaamooyinka jeer oo casri ah

Iyadoo dhamaadka xilligii xukunkii ee fikirka communist, waxa la joogaa wakhtigii loogu talagalay heraldry cusub. Dhisay 1994, jubbadda hubka ee Voronezh, siidaynta taas oo gabi ahaanba isku mid kuwa soo bandhigay in ka badan qarni ka hor, waxa aan ahaa waqti ku habboon, foomka ama ama content. Waxaa la go'aamiyay in la qabto tartan si ay u horumariyaan fursadaha cusub ee ka laalaada magaalada.

Inta lagu guda jiro waqtiga dhibtu tan iyo abuuritaanka guddi loo sameeyo tartanka (September 2006) ilaa iyo haatan marka dejinta Gobolka Assembly, jaakad cusub ee gacmaha iyo calanka of Voronezh (September 2008) ayaa la ogolaaday, waxaa la tixgeliyaa fursado dhowr ah ka kooban semantic kala duwan iyo qaabka muuqaal ah.

saddex qeybood oo

Under xeerarka hadda, waxaa la ogol yahay isticmaalka astaanta, in saddex qeybood: buuxa, dhexdhexaad ah oo yar yahay. sal - dhagarta qaadanin soo jeediyay by A. A. Volkovym, oo ku salaysan waxa ay ku saabsan in jaakad qarnigii XVII hubka Voronezh ah. Midabaynta iyo gaashaan qaybaha ahaayeen si buuxda u waafaqsan muuqashadii "premium" gorgor double.

Gaashaan la content a qaadanin - a version "yar" ee astaanta,. cibaaro kaliya - marsami hoose ee gaashaanka, turjumaya abaalmarinta helay by magaalada inta lagu jiro xilligii Soviet. jubbadda Dhexe ee hubka dhammaystirayaa taaj dahab ah leben - element aad u yaqaan.

laba geesigeeda

version Full ee astaanta u dhameystiray dhexe laba cunsur - dhul cagaaran on taasoo u taagan saxan tirooyinka - laba dagaalyahan qadiimiga ah, calaamad u ahaayeen rag iyo geesinimo military dadka degan magaalada tan iyo aasaaskeeda.

sawiro cajiib ah iyo midab kala saaro jubbadda rasmiga ah ee gacmaha Voronezh. Sawirtaa design u, volumetric iyo planar la iyo eegto qalaad ka barta of view of heraldry classical, laakiin casriga ah iyo uncluttered, in kasta oo ay content fikirka weyn. Waxay si firfircoon loo isticmaalaa inta lagu guda jiro xaflado rasmi ah ama aan rasmi ahayn.

Tan iyo markii October 2008, jubbadda hubka Voronezh daro Heraldic Register State ee Ruushka.