Dustin Hoffman (Dustin Hoffman) - Biography, filmography, sawiro iyo nolashiisa qaaska ah

North American Oscar-ku guuleystay Jilaaga Dustin Hoffman la guusha ee filimada oo ka shaqeeya masraxa muddo ka badan 50 sano. Isaga oo wadada guusha ahaa muddo dheer oo loogu fuuli jiray, oo mararka qaarkood ku beeri "si qaldan". Laakiin in movies dhamaadka la Hoffman ay galeen oldies oo dahab ah, oo wuxuu u abuuray characters xusuustaan oo ay dhagaystayaasha jeclaaday.

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Dustin Hoffman Lee waxa uu ku dhashay August 8, 1937 ee Los Angeles (California, USA). Waalidkiis - Lillian iyo Harry - wada ahaayeen wiilashii soo galootiga Yuhuudda ka Ukraine iyo Romania. Aabaha shaqeeyay sidii decorator ah in Hoffman «Columbia Pictures», si xiiso leh uga sheekeeyey taariikhda guriga filim Hollywood, asxaabta aad maqashay. Dillaacay of Depression Great ah, iyo Hoffman weynaa ayaa lagu qasbay in la iibiyo alaabta dukaanka. Hooyada ayaa sidoo kale ka tagay shaqada ee biyaaniiste jazz si kor loogu qaado carruurta.

Marka Dustin ahaa 5 sano jir ah, wuxuu hore u siiyey cashar biyaano. At 12, uu u muuqday on stage ee masraxa dugsiga, laakiin ugu horeeyay wuxuu ahaa lagu guulaysan. walaalkiis ka weyn Ronald ahaa arday fiican classic, ka qayb-galay filim ah, kubiiray cayaar, ayaa noqday professor dhaqaalaha. Sida ilmaha ee asalka ayaa iftiimisay tayo Dustin Hoffman Ron mar walba dareemayay uu fadeexado iyo waalidiinta isaga wareeriyay fasalada xun oo wiil ee fasalka saddexaad markii ugu horeysay ka baxay dugsiga sare.

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In 1952, Dustin galay dugsiga sare, halkaas oo uu sii waday inuu u ciyaaro music, ku biiray kooxda tennis ah, iyo iibinta wargeysyada waddooyinka. Ka mid ah fasalka wiil inta badan Qarsaday Naftiisa sababta oo ah dhibaatooyinka koritaanka iyo maqaarka oo yar. Later, Aktarka yeeri in 16-17 sano, wuxuu ahaa milkiilaha ururinta finan, mid ka mid ah kii ugu xumaa ee Los Angeles. Wakhtigan Dustin u tari jirtay riyo noqdo biyaaniiste jazz ah.

Ka dib ka qalin dugsiga ee 1955, Ninkii dhallintayaraa ee ku qoran Santa Monica College, halkaas oo uu ma jeclaan. Waxa uu ka dhaadhiciyay waalidkiis inay u fiican waxay ahayd inuu ka tago dugsiga iyo soo galaan Conservatory ee Music ee Los Angeles (ka dib Institute California ee Arts). Mid ka mid ah asxaabta uu ogaaday sida ay u fududahay waa reincarnated in images kala duwan ee Dustin Hoffman. wiilasha Biography xilligan qaaday jeedo kale fiiqan. Waxa uu tago dugsi riwaayadaha, furay Masraxa Pasadena ah.

Barashada waxyaabaha aasaasiga ah ee ku simaha Pasadena

Dustin bilaabaa waxbarashada uu Pasadena iyo guurayaan u dhaw in ay arday kale - Gene Hackman. liddiga ah been in xaqiiqda ah in labo ka mid ah jilayaasha ugu weyn ee shineemo American waqti ayaa loo arkaa unpromising ee dugsiga. fasalka kale oo ahaa Hoffman Barbra Streisand.

Pasadena Dustin helay inuu door ugu horeysay oo halis ah. Hoffman ciyaaray qareen ee qabashada shaqada by Miller ee "View ka Bridge." Wax wareeriyay agaasimaha ee horyaalka. Kor buu u yimid oo ku yidhi in sano in actor Dustin Hoffman oo kaliya 30 ay awoodaan in ay ku guuleystaan noqon doonaa. Ka dib markii barashada sanadkii 2aad ee Pasadena, nin dhallinyaro 21-sano jir ah ayaa waxaa loo dirayaa New York si ay Manhattan ka dib markii Jim Hackman.

Shilalka la Hoffman

toddobaadkii ugu horreeyay ee magaalada weyn Dustin ka mid ah raad qarbudaada, wuxuu ahaa wax yar ka cabsi. Mararka qaarkood safay ee aqalka Hackman ah iyo xaaskiisa, kadibna lagu dejiyaa Robert Duvall. Dustin way ka dabacsan tahay, wuxuu ka bilowdey shukaansiga haweenka. Robert Duvall xusuusannaa in markaas Hoffman ayaa lahaa wax badan oo gabdho, ayuu koray dheer inuu timaha, on mooto dhaqaaqay.

Mid ka mid ah fiidkii, actor ka qaatay guriga gabadha, diyaarinta fondue. Si lama filaan ah ku qarxay cuntada dheri, saliidda kulul rusheeyey dabaqa iyo dab qabsaday. Dustin Hoffman saaray holaca, laakiin soo gaaray gubashada daran oo waxaa la geeyay isbitaal. Dhakhaatiirta soo jeediyay in ninkii dhallinyarada ahaa oo aan ku noolaan lahaa. Ka dib markii qaliin ballaaran Dustin qaatay dhowr bilood oo buuxda u soo kabsado. dhimashada khatar isaga siiyey xoog iyo go'an tahay, wuxuu go'aansaday inuu ku laabto masraxa.

Study iyo shaqo masrixiyada Hoffman ee New York

Dustin ugu dhaqsaha badan helay haboon naftooda dugsiga riwaayadaha - Jilayaasha caanka Studio Lee Strasberg ee New York. Dhageysiga la agaasimayaasha ugu caansan uu ku guuldareystay afar jeer. Muddo ka dib, wuxuu helay call a oo la sheegay in uu qirtay in studio ka, halkaas oo hoos jihada of Lee Strasberg waqtiga baray Marlon Brando iyo Marilyn Monroe. Oo ay la socdaan Hoffman ka qeyb galay ku simaha fasalada saaxiibbadiis - Robert Duvall iyo Dzhin Hekman.

Dustin mar ciyaaray soosaarid Broadway. Si aad u bixiyo biilasha, actor ah ayaa lagu qasbay si ay u helaan macalin on waajib in isbitaalka dhimirka, kabalyeeri ka ah, iibiyaha toy ah. Intaa waxaa dheer in dakhliga yar ahaayeen lacagta commercials toogtay. Waxa uu dhawaan helay meel ku midiidinka cloakroom tiyaatarka iyo lix bilood qarsoodi daawaday ciyaarta on goobta of jilayaasha aad u fiican.

In 1966, waxay ahayd waqti in la sii daayo Jilayaasha ugu Studio Lee Strasberg. Hoffman si nabad ah ku dhameysan waxbarashada iyo aad u hesho shahaado. Inta lagu jiro 6 sano ee New York, wuxuu door badan oo soosaarid Broadway, oo mararka qaarkood u muuqday ee taxanaha TV. Ka dib markii qalin-jabinta, Dustin si firfircoon raadinaya "uu" tiyaatarka. Jilaaga da'da yar maqlay oo ku saabsan Ciyaar soo socda ee Larry Arrika oo wuxuuna isagii oggolaysiiyey inuu qaato on door hogaamineed ka mid ka mid ah waxyaalaha ka soo baxa ee. dhaleecayn Performance tixgeliyo guulaysan, laakiin ciyaarta Hoffman ayaa lagu amaanay in wargeysyada ku saabsan tiyaatarka. shaqada Dustin ayaa aqoonsaday doorka ugu fiican ee lab ee sanadka, iyo heesaa waxaa la guddoonsiiyey "Obie" abaalmarinta.

Calaamooyinka "New Hollywood"

In dabayaaqadii sannadihii 1960, theme of Dream American ah ee filimada bedelay khilaaf weyn, taas oo muujisay characters ee geesiyaal ah ee horumarinta. Direction ayaa loo yaqaan "New Hollywood". xubnaha noqday Barbra Streisand, Dzhek Nikolson iyo Dustin Hoffman.

koritaanka actor by heerka dhaqanka Hollywood ma aha "star" -. 165 cm, laakiin tani ma ka hortagi Dustin noqday ugu jecel yahay dadka qarniyada dhowr ka mid ah in kadab.

In 1967, actor u muuqatay in a hippies dheelay Hap in comedy madow "Ka Bixidda Shabeel ka." Agaasimaha Canadian Arthur Hiller duubay cajalad ee New York. shaqo kale oo sidoo kale soo baxay filim qosol "Million Madigan."

In filimka "Graduate The", 1967, in cod buuxa caddeysay xiddiga Hollywood cusub - Dustin Hoffman. actor Filmography ayaa hada dhow bilowday, iyo doorka Ben Braddock ee majaajilada ah by M. Nichols si toos ah isaga kasbaday aqoonsi caalamiga ah ee filimada naqdiya. Jilaaga dhallinyarada ayaa aad u qanci karo in doorka graduate kulliyad, caasinimo Rabbiga ka gees daryeelka waalidka.

Awards iyo magacaabidda Dustin Hoffman ee sano ee ugu horreeya ee filim

M. Nichols film by "Graduate The" faray - mid ka mid ah taxane ah oo shuqullada guulaystay in calaamadsan bilowgii xirfadiisa film Dustin Hoffman. Filmography sanadihii la soo dhaafay waxaa ka mid ah in ka badan 50 filim. Waxa uu si joogto ah waa kaamilayna uu farsamo, taas oo uu noqday muddo astaanta ah actor. Inta uu lahaa in ay dhegeystaan eedeymaha wanaagsanaanta in mararka qaar carqalad habka filim ah. baaris ee muuqashadii kaamil ah ruuxa iyo agaasimaha hammigii ay u oggolaadaan Dustin inuu ku guuleysto aqoonsi caalami ah. Waxa ay abaalmarinta film hore iyo magacaabidda helay Hoffman doorkii uu sida Ben Braddock in "Graduate The":

• BAFTA Award for kulankiisii ugu rajo in doorka horyaalka (1969);
• Abaalmarinta "Golden Globe" sida ku cusub ee ugu wanaagsan - actor ciyaaray (1968);
• u sharaxan "Oscar" abaalmarinta 1968 for Best Actor;
• Magacaabida ee "Golden Globe" ee 1968 sida actor ugu wanaagsan ee category ee comedy / muusikada.

Movies la Dustin Hoffman

shaqada A caan ah actor ee 1969 waxay ahayd doorka nin con curyaamiyey, halystana Enriko Ritstso in "barka isku eekeysiiya." lammaanahaaga Hoffman ee nooc ahaa Dzhon Voyt. Filimku wuxuu ku guuleystay seddex abaal "Oscar", oo mar dambe ku qoran liiska filimada ugu weyn ee taariikhda. movie noqday tusaale Ra'iisul sida Hollywood looga fikiro fikradaha dhaqanka geesinimo screen. qof Hoffman ayaa dhagaystayaasha jeclaa, inkastoo dhaleecayn ayaa soo jeediyay in filimka filaya failure. In ka todobaatanaadkii iyo tiris ah waxaan ka soo baxay cajalad guul, kaas oo dhex muuqday Dustin Hoffman. The filimada ugu fiican in muddo this:

• "Straw Dogs" (1971).
• "Lenny" (1974).
• "Marathon Man" (1976).
• "Dhammaan Ragga Madaxweynaha" (1976).
• "Kramer vs. Kramer" (1979).
• "Tootsie" (1982).
• "Man Roob" (1988).

Guulaysanno mustaqbalkiisa Dustin Hoffman ee

British Academy Film ee 1970, loo aqoonsan yahay Dustin Hoffman actor ugu wanaagsan ee sannadka. doorka jilaa ee Enriko Ritstso in "barka isku eekeysiiya" ayaa loo magacaabay for "Oscar" ee dalka Mareykanka ee doorka ugu fiican lab.

image ee filimka Lenny Hoffman keenay magacaabista sedaxaad u statuette dahabka ah. Doorka ugu muhiimsan ee filimka "Kramer vs. Kramer" Hoffman kasbadeen kinoakademikov ku heel American.

Sidoo kale, wuxuu abaal "Golden Globe" for image aabbahayo waxaa la guddoonsiiyey, kaas oo la dhiso xiriir la leh wiilkiisa ka dib bixitaankii oo uu naagtiisa (Meril Strip).

Cajalad u sharaxan abaalmarinta filim badan oo in ka badan 50 jeer, 35 qaybood abaalmariyey.

Dustin Hoffman. Filmography ee ku tiris ah iyo sagaashankii

In movie 1982 "Tootsie," Hoffman ayaa muujisay ka quusanina Aktarka shaqo la'aan Michael Dorsey. Wuxuu isu ekaysiiyaa Atariishada Doroti Mayklz oo ka qayb ah "saabuun opera" on telefishanka. In image this Michael kama 'noqdo daydo. Filinka "Tootsie," by Sidni Pollaka Hoffman faray keenay caan adduunka oo dhan, waxay ahayd guul weyn oo ganacsi xafiiska sanduuqa. Shaqaynta dhinac la Dzhessikoy Leng, Hoffman 1982:

• Waxa uu helay uu magacaabista shanaad ee "Oscar";
• Waxa uu noqday actor ugu fiican sida ay Society Qaranka ee Dhaleeceyn Film,
• abaalmariyay "Golden Globe";
• Waxa uu noqday actor ugu fiican sida ay BAFTA ee (1983).

guul Major in actor u yimid ka dib markii la sii daayo filimka "Roob Man", duubay Barri Levinsonom 1988. Waxa uu u ciyaaray doorka Raymond Babbitt, autism, taas oo uu mar labaad heshay, "Oscar", iyo shanaad -. "Golden Globe" Hoffman wuxuu ahaa awoodaan in ay tiyaatarka soo noqdo, ciyaaro on Broadway, in London ee West End. In sagaashankii ah, Hoffman dhex muuqday in qabsashada film ee falliiqa maadda ah "Dik Treysi" film Burcad "Billi Batgeyt," sheeko cirfiid a "Captain Hook" ah. daawadayaasha badan oo xusuusan movie la Dustin Hoffman: "Aafooyinka," "Adeeyada," "WAG Dog ah," "Sphere". qarnigii cusub by daqiiqado muhiimka ah ee mustaqbalkiisa ciyaareed ee actor sida toogashada ee filimka "Waxaan Heart Huckabees," "La kulan Fockers," calaamadsan "Last Chance Harvey." Sanadihii la soo dhaafay, Hoffman ka hadlay sida ay characters cartoon caan ah, ka shaqeeya TV-ga ayaa toos ah filimada.

nolosha Personal Dustin Hoffman

At qoob Enn Bern Dustin Hoffman guursaday May 4, 1969. Qoyska uu ka soo bixiyey laba carruur ah, Jenna iyo Karina. In 1975, naagtii actor wuxuu go'aansaday inuu dib u soo bandhigay on stage. Hoffman lahaa in ay is ogow of carruurta iyo qoyska. Taas darteed, ee todobaatanaadkii soo daahay, actor wuxuu dhib ku qabay Enn Bern dhamaaday furiin 1980.

Muddo yar ka dib qoyska qeybtii qorsheeyey si guur cusub ayaa waxaa qandaraas. qareen Lisa Gottsegen - Actor hal mar oo intaasu waxay ahayd gabadh jir ah qoyska saaxiib doortay. Dustin Hoffman, kuwaas oo sawir naagtiisa daabacay oo dhan wargeysyada ka, ku faraxsan yahay. In this actor guurka carruur baa u dhalatay, Yacquub, Rebecca, Max iyo Alexander. Intii uu mustaqbalkiisa hal abuur Hoffman xiriir wanaagsan la saaxiibo yar yar Robert Duvall iyo Gene Hackman. Dustin dhawaan ahayd si guul ah qaliin markii dhakhaatiirta aqoonsaday uu kansarka.

Waayo, nus qarni ah Hoffman shaqeeya movie waxaa jiray wax badan oo ka mid ah halyeeyada isaga ku saabsan. Waxa uu la shuraakowday ugu fiican agaasimayaasha ee Hollywood, isaga loo yaqaan "runt ka karka" ee wanaagsanaanta on set. comments aan dhammaadka lahayn Hoffman keentay in naanaysta kale - "lagu caajiso". actor uu jecel yahay in la yidhaahdo in markii rasaasta waxaa muhiim ah in ay tixgeliyaan oo dhan Gudigga in wax yar ma booli iyo natiijada. Waxaa jira warar xan ah dadaal lagu Dustin tirinta dollar kasta oo royalties sabab isaga. Laakiin sidoo kale muujinayaa tusaale wanaaggiisa, iyagoo ku allabaryaya waayo dayactirka kiniisadda la gubo, iyo bixinta gargaarka degdegga dhibanaha. Siyaabo badan, Hoffman ka filimka Yeeray dabeecadiisa screen "Hero." Waxay ka dhigaysa mid dadka si ay u damqadaan, la kuwaad inta badan ma fiiro gaar ah u dabacsanaan. Waayo, tayo iyo dhagaystayaasha jeclaaday Dustin Hoffman.