Grandiflora Petunia: beerista of miraha (Sawir)

Petunia - mid ka mid ah kuwa ugu caansan ubax dalagyada cuntubyo. Sariiraha ama tubbada biyaha alwaax la bouquets xaqse oo dhalaalaya "grammofonchikov" waxay noqon doontaa decoration weyn oo shuud ah, iyo dheriyo la raaxo leh dhirta ku filan si fiican u la dhamaystiro gudaha balakooniyada, barandahaba iyo terraces. Waxaa ka mid ah noocyo badan oo ka mid ah dhaqanka this mashquulin petunia gaar ah grandiflora meel (Petunia Grandiflora). In kasta oo xaqiiqda ah in beeralaydu hadlaan iyaga sida gaarka ah, kala duwan oo waaweyn-koraan aad fastidious on site ama mini-beerta on windowsill ah waa suurto gal. Next, aan ka hadalno sida loo koro ka soo miraha grandiflora Petunia. Photos posted in maqaalka muujiyaan quruxdiisa cajiib ah.

Waa maxay grandiflora petunia ah?

grandiflora Petunia - a annuals ubaxu. Waxay yihiin wakiilada qoyska Solanaceae. Si ka duwan petunias caadiga ah, noocyo Grandiflora aan ku faani karo tiro badan oo ah ubaxa halkii baadiyaha, laakiin size ee ku hari waa run ahaantii cajiib ah. Geedaha xad undersized :. xoortay Dhererka dhif ka badan 25-50 cm ubax grandiflora Petunia leeyihiin ballaciisu yahay ee 9-12 cm "Grammofonchiki" mid ah midabo kala duwan waxay noqon kartaa mid fudud ama Terry .. At inflorescences Terry abuur ku xidhnaa aad dhif u ah.

Petunia waxaa guud ahaan loo arkaa in warshad aad u jilicsan korsocodka daryeelka, iyo petunia grandiflora iyo ma Nezhenka laga yaabaa in lagu soo xusay, sida ay xasaasi u yaraanta ama midddani of qoyaan, isbedel heerkulka iyo hawada dabaysha yihiin. Marka tan la eego, in beerista of geedo ka abuur ah, ka dibna si daryeel ah "dhalinyarada" iyo dhirta waaweyn waa in lagu soo dhawaaday si taxaddar sare iyo dareenka. Waxay caadi ahaan qaadataa 85-95 maalmood ka dib beero, ka hor inta grandiflora idin siin doonaa ubax a qurxoon.

Petunia grandiflora: photo iyo description mid ah noocyada ugu caansan

1. Petunia grandiflora Sunshine soo askunmay (askunmay Sunshine) - inflorescences fasalka macranthon leh towns liin-jaalle ah oo dhalaalaya. height ee duurka - ilaa 25 cm.

2. Petunia grandiflora Rajada (Dreams) - taxane ah oo Beelaha abuuray oo dalka Mareykanka ah. Geedaha waa adkaysi u tahay xaaladaha cimilada kasin. duurka xaqse, is haysta, low-koraya. madaxdii waxay leeyihiin waxaa laga yaabaa in midab soo socda:

• caddaan,
• cas,
• iftiinka iyo guduud,
• salmon la cunaha cad;
• casaan la cuno-jaalle ah.

3. Petunia grandiflora Burgundy (Burgundy) - ay duurka waa kuwo waaweyn, oo gaarey 35 cm ee height, ubaxyada ka xagaagii hore ilaa dhaxan ugu horeysay, "grammofonchiki" maro jilicsan, hodan color cherry mugdiga ah.

4. grandiflora petunia jirey (jirey) - Class gartaa ku xoortay geedihii is haysta, branching badan u fiican iyo ubax. Jirey - waa koox ka mid ah Beelaha, oo ay ku jiraan petunias la caddaan, casaan, nezhno- iyo hodan casaan, buluug, iyo guduud, iftiinka, ubaxna cherry dhalaalaya. Waxaa sidoo kale jira inflorescences weheliso: caddaan iyo casaan, caddaan iyo guduud, iwm ubaxeed petunia Limbaugh arrin hore, waayo, waxaa si gaar ah mahad by beeralayda ...

5. petunia grandiflora Aladdin (Aladdin) - height warshad of 25-40 cm la ubax cajiib ah isagoo ku laayeen shalash. Si ka duwan Beelaha kale Grandiflora petunia taxane Aladdin tahay abaarta u adkaysta. Waxaa ka mid ah midabo ugu caansan yihiin lavender, casaan, buluug-guduudan, casaan la cuno-cad iyo kuwa kale.

Sida loo doorto abuur ah?

abuurka Good - fure u tahay guusha ee beerista of petunias. Maanta dukaamada ubax, waxaad ka heli kartaa wax geedka ka soo noocyo kala duwan oo soo saarayaasha, laakiin hage aasaasiga ah si aad u noqoto F1 sumaddii on baakada ah. Waxaan ku talinaynaa in ay soo iibsato meelo kala duwan oo dhowr ah baakadaha yar oo saarayaasha kala duwan. Ma aha lagama maarmaan in la ururiyo miraha u gaar ah, tan ma aha in xaqiiqda ah in sanadka soo socda ay soo bixi doona petunias la isku midabka, qaabka iyo cabbirka inflorescence ah. Sida dhaqanka shows, dhirta abuur is-ururiyey koraan, ubax yar madaxtooyada oo dhalaalaysa taagta daran.

abuurka Petunia aad u yar tahay, si ay dalagga - waa waqti lumis. Waxaa muhiim ah in ay si siman u badan dusha ciidda. Si loo xalliyo dhibaatada this ka caawisaa saarayaasha oo sameeyey processing gaarka ah ee miraha iyo samatabbixin ee foomka of dhagaxyada ah ama kaabsal. Tani jajabka balaartay waxay fududeysaa in ku rid weel for beerto. Oo ha ka welwelina in farcan lagu dhex bokhshadda iftiin ma samayn doonaa (miraha petunia Gagaab oo kaliya in nuurka), maxaa yeelay-daaweyn pre noocan oo kale ah si weyn u kordhiyaa heerka biqilka ku, taas oo macnaheedu yahay in ka kaniiniyada ugu dhakhsaha badan u kortana doonaa rostochku ugu horeysay.

Ciidda diyaarinta iyo beeridda

ciidda ee beerto waa in la soo xulay grandiflora iftiinka petunia, dabacsan, nafaqo. si fiican u sameeyaa iskadeyn:

• Peat - 2 qaybood;
• humus - 2 qaybood;
• dhulka cows - Part 1.

Waxa kale oo aad ku dari kartaa ash ah qoryo yar.

Ka hor inta abuurka qaabka qoyan pulverizer ciidda. Haddii aad soo iibsatay abuurka cayriin, sahlaansashada waxaan ku talinaynaa in ay iyaga isku daraan oo ciid wanaagsan iyo saydhaa oo kaliya on dusha ciidda. Xaaladdan oo kale ma ha kula saydhaa on top of dhulka! Ugu yaraan, waxaad kordhin doontaa muddada ilaa sprouts marka hore, iyo sida ugu badnaan - ha sugin at dhan. abuur lagu meeleeyay weel mar buufiyaa. Markan, halkii biyaha caadiga ah waa ka wanaagsan in xal pink of -KP. Intaas ka dib, cover weel galaas ama film ku riday meel dhalaalaya leh heerkul ah 22-24? C.

Haddii aad doorato - abuurka ah ee qaab kiniini, ka dibna u dhig on dusha ciidda la walxihii, laakiin ma aha in badan laayey mustaqbalka ma faragelin kasta oo kale si ay u horumariyaan. koob seedling ama mini-Abdilaahi la taangiyada dahaaran - Marka aad la xulasho wanaagsan oo ah farcankii granular shaqeeyaan. Ogaaw in aad xor inuu wax beero hal abuur in koob kasta oo kale, iyo 7-10 maalmood ka dib waxaa jiri doona caleemaha ugu horreeyaa.

Doorashadan A wanaagsan for seeding waa petunia grandiflora iyo kiniiniyada Peat ballaciisu yahay ee 3,5-4,5 cm. Pre kiniin kasta la Hawiyaha biyo 5-10 daqiiqo si ay u sameeyaan sahayda loo baahan yahay ee qoyaan. foosto kasta oo Peat beeray hal abuur, waxay leeyihiin oo dhan oo iyaga ka mid weel ku haboon, koob ama film daboolo.

The sprouts marka hore

Sidaas daraaddeed, miraha petunia magooshay. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, tani micnaheedu ma aha in aad isla markiiba toogtaan karaa filimka ama galaas dabooli Abdilaahi diyaar. Laba ama saddex jeer ah geedo maalin siin neef ama hawo cusub, ka dibna dekedda mar kale. Sidaas sii wadaan in ay sameeyaan ilaa caleen ugu horeysay run. Markaas oo keliya filim ama galaas lagu gebi ahaanba laga saaro karin.

Ka taxaddar waraabiyo petunias rostochku jilicsan. Iyadoo la'aan ah qoyaanka ay si degdeg ah u dhinto. No yar burbur Waa waterlogging ah: jeermiska horumarin karaan blackleg. Sida hortagga cudurka this dooda ku xereen joogtada ah ee geedo xal daciif ah -KP. laftiisa waraabiyo fiican si la mid ah loo fuliyo ay xereen ama ka hoose - iyada oo sariirtaada ah.

Intaa waxaa dheer, ugu yaraan hal mar todobaadkii, waxaad u baahan tahay in ay ku quudiyaan ee "kids".

swordplay

Marka geedo ka muuqan 2-4 ee qoraalkan, waxaad sii wadi kartaa in ay swordplay ee dhirta dhallinyarada ah ee koob shaqsi. Haddii aad markii hore lagu beeray hal abuur weel oo kala duwan, waxaad ka boodi kartaa tallaabo this.

dhulka New waa in ay ahaataa sidii dabacsan oo nafaqo leh. Markii mid ka mid weel u dhaqaaqo kale, isku day in aad ciidda at a xididdada seedling ugu badnaan, sidaa darteed waa u fududahay in ay u noolaadaan walwalka. Ka dhig geedo in ay dhibic sii kordhaysa lama lagu aasay ciidda. qaadaaya dhowr maalmood ka dib, meel geedo meel dhalaalaya, laakiin si ay u ma aha in qorraxdu si toos ah. Markaas dooran for petunias geedo waa qaybtii iftiimay, ama caleemaha dhakhso u kordhaya si weyn ifafaalaha.

Caga meel joogto ah

First of dhan, aan ka hadalno, halkaas oo ay u koraan petunias sidoo grandiflora. Sida aynu hore u sheegnay in this article, waa warshad quruxsan finicky, sidaas meesha waa in laga ilaaliyo dabaysha, shiday si fiican, dhexdhexaad ah qoyan. In the case of beerista of petunias oo dheryay ku ah ama dhibaato tubbada biyaha si fudud xalin by iibsiga ee weelasha ka mid ah meel kale. Laakiin meelaynta petunias ee sariiraha ubaxa u baahan tahay inaad ka taxadartaa.

Dhirta lagu beeray dhulka u furan marka dhaxan guga ugu dambeyntii aagaas. Habeeynimadii of xubin ka 4-5 maalmood Adkaan of geedo lagu taliyey dibadda gudahood. Dhig duurka ee gobolka of 20-25 cm gooni, tan iyo markii ay u koraan si aad u wanaagsan. Ka hor iyo ka dib-tallaalidda kelyaha waa in la si fiican u qoyan yahay. Si aanay u engegin degdeg ah isticmaalka clod dhoobo ah ku walaaqaya. Xitaa haddii qayb ka mid kor ku xusan-dhulka geedka kulaylka xad-dhaaf ah waxaa lagu lumin doonaa, walaaqaya ku dhawri doonaa oo xididdada ka carrada qoyan, taas oo macnaheedu yahay in aad petunia weli ay awoodaan in ay soo kabtaan iyo dib-u-loo beddelaa geed ubax xaqse.

A talooyin dhawr bilowga ah

Haddii aad rabto in ay faraha la grandiflora petunia ubax ah ee May ama horraanta bisha June, ka dibna ha beero abuurka qiimihiisu dabayaaqadii January - February hore. Tan iyo waqti in, saacadaha maalintii ee weli aan sidaa u dheer, ha iloobin nalal dheeriga ah ee geedo.

Haddii aad sii kordhaya petunias geedo in kaabsal Peat, ee dhirta dhallinyarada ah waxaa lagu beeray sariirta ubax ama tuubbooyinka biyaha waa in si toos ah la this, Dheriga ugu horeysay. Oo sidaas waa inaad si seedling nidaamka xididka, taas oo macnaheedu yahay in Petunia bilaabi lahaa ugu dhakhsaha badan looga fogaado kartaa dhaawac.

Haddii natiijo ahaan ciidda loo baajiyey maalku blackleg buka, isla markiiba ka saar oo dhan geedo burburay, wada jir ah ula ciidda ku xiga. Taas ka dib lagu daweeyo oo dhan petunias caafimaad "fitosporin" ama masax midka kale ku haboon.