'Hydrokortisoni': tilmaamaha loo isticmaalo, sharaxaad, qiyaasta

farmasiyada ee dalkeenna, waxaad ka heli kartaa tiro badan oo ah daroogada ka tirsan ee corticosteroids. Mid ka mid ah iyaga ka mid ah, waxaan ugu yeedhi akhristayaasha si ay u eegaan in qoraalkan. "Hydrokortisoni", tilmaamaha loo isticmaalo kaas oo hoos ku siiyey, waxa uu leeyahay sababo. Description of daroogada lagu qeexi doonaa in article ah ee luqadda la gaari karo. Waa in aad ka digay in waa in aad raadsatid la-talin caafimaad ka hor inta isticmaalka sheyga.

Waa maxay "hydrokortisoni"?

Tilmaamaha loogu isticmaalo daroogada, soo saaraha la socda, ayaa ku dhawaaqay in ay tahay glucocorticosteroid la antishock ah, anti-bararka, anti-xasaasiyad, antieksudativnym, jirka iyo ficil desensitizing.

Waxaa soo saaray daroogada dhowr qaab:

* Waxay cadarkan loogu talagalay xabka isha;

* "Hydrokortisoni" dhibcood isha;

* Cayrin la isku duro (muruqyada dhexdooda ama intraarticular)

* Powder;

* Cream.

qaab kasta oo daroogada ayaa si adag ujeedooyin ay gaarka ah, taas oo ay go'aamiso dhakhtarka daaweynta.

Habka Isticmaalka "hydrokortisoni" diyaarinta

Isticmaalka Guide talinaysaa medicament inta aan la isticmaalin doondoonaan aasaaska caafimaadka, iyo foomka qiyaasta saxda ah ee daawada.

Intravenously dadka waaweyn, qiyaasta waa 100-500 ml maalin kasta. dadka waaweyn Intramuscularly magacaabi 125-200 mg / maalintiiba loogu talagalay carruurta - 15-30 mg / maalintiiba. Intra qoray ee dadka waaweyn 3-50 mg ah ee carruurta ku xiran vozrasta- min 25 ilaa 75 mg. cadar waxaa kor u codsatay in 4 jeer maalin kasta by codsanaya daaha khafiif on maqaarka. Inside waa 20-800 mg, qiyaasta ay ku xiran tahay darnaanta cudurka, ka dibna waxa ay si tartiib tartiib ah loo dhigi.

Tilmaamayaasha gelitaanka "hydrokortisoni"

Tilmaamaha loogu isticmaalo in ay qaataan daawada "hydrokortisoni":

- gulucdooda iyo cadar: uveitis, iridocyclitis, keratitis, blepharitis iyo conjunctivitis xasaasiyad, iyo cudurada kale ee indhaha,

- ganaax: osteoarthritis (argagaxa) tendosinvit (nonspecific), arthritis (rheumatoid), epicondylitis, bursitis (ba'an iyo subacute), synovitis, xididdada syndrome, iyo lupus erythematosus oo nidaamsan, dermatitis (hidde), granuloma (annular) planus, reaction daroogada;

- kiniin, budo la joojiyo, "hydrokortisoni" Xalka: cudurada nidaamka hormoonada (hypercalcemia), dhibaatooyinka (thyrotoxic) adrenal failure, kelyaha lagu dhasho, xasaasiyad ba'an, collagenosis. Oo weliba maqaarka cudurada, cudurada of mareenka caloosha iyo mindhicirka ee, tuberculous meningitis, trichinosis, sclerosis (waasac dambidhaafkiisu), ku-sumowga macdanta iyo qaniinyada.

Sababo in la helo "hydrokortisoni" daroogada

Dawada waxa aan lagu talinayaa in caruurta da'doodu ka yar tahay laba sano.

Waxaa loola jeedaa in aan la qaato dareen sare si ay qaybaha. Haddii ay jirto waxyeello ku timaadda jirka ama epithelium isha qaab dildilaaca, boogaha, boogaha, daawada aan la maamulo. Fangas, lesions fayras ama bagteeriyo maqaarka ama indhaha ayaa sidoo kale loo arkaa contraindication ah. Finanka, dermatitis agagaarka afka, hypertension foomamka aad u daran, boogaha (ulcer), osteoporosis, diverticulitis, endocarditis (acute), kelyo xanuun, qandho (HSV), AIDS ama HIV muddada cudurka hawlgalka ka dib markii - oo dhan of this waxaa bixiya saaraha sida caqabadaha si loo isticmaalin lacagaha. Inta aad uurka leedahay iyo farsamada "hydrokortisoni" ahaan uu u naas naas-nuujinta.

Dhibaatooyinka ay keento daawooyinka

nidaamka hormoonada: hyperglycemia, dysmenorrhea, cayilka (hormone), atrophy kiliyaha adrenal, hirsutism, yaridu pituitary-adrenal. dhimaal koritaanka macquulka ah ee carruurta.

Muruqyada System: osteoporosis, galleeyda (aseptic), arthropathy, myopathy (steroid), arthralgia.

mareenka caloosha iyo mindhicirka, daloolin ee mindhicirrada ah, dhiig-bax (caloosha), ganaca, boog ulcer esophagitis, dyspepsia.

xasaasiyad macquulka ah, midab maqaarka, sii dheerayn bogsiinaya nabarrada. Xanuunada dhimirka, cataract (subcapsular), glaucoma, cadaadis intracranial kacsantahay.