Lake Khantayskoye on Peninsula Taimyr ee gobolka Krasnoyarsk ah

Taimyr - Jasiiradda ugu weyn ee Russia. Oo ku yaalla qaybta waqooyi ee qaaradda, inta u dhaxaysa Gacanka Khatanga Badda Laptev iyo Gulf Yenisei Badda Kara ku demiyeen, oo Ocean Arctic ah. qaybta koonfureed ee xadka Jasiiradda qarka banka Putorana. Tani waa meesha ay u gudubno, Khantayskoye, kaas oo looga hadli doonaa maqaalka.

description

meesha u gudubno Tani ma aha ugu weyn ee dalka, laakiin ugu qoto dheer. Its qoto dheer gaadho 420 mitir, taas oo ka dhigaysa in ay u gudubno, Khantayskoye meel saddexaad ee darajayn ee ugu qotada dheer harooyinka ee Russia ka dib markii Lake Baikal (1642dii m) iyo Badda Caspian ah (1025 mitir).

Dhererka kaydka, ku tilmaamay in maqaalka waa 80 km, oo ay width - 25 km, halka aagga - 822 km square. Balli kala xagga galbeed iyo bari, dhankeeda bari iyo kala bixiyaa laba hubka, taasoo dadka deegaanka ay soo wac "surwaal". qaybta galbeed ee u gudubno, waa isha webiga Khantaika in iyada oo Khantayskoye Small Lake socodka dhinaca midig ee Yenisei xoogga badan.

Sidoo kale dhinaca galbeed ku xiga si ay u gudubno, waa harooyinka yar yar oo badan:

• Nekengde.
• Delic.
• Hakanachi.
• Small Concha.
• Concha.
• Tolga.
• Delimakid.
• Togody.
• Small Khantayskoye.
• Yuyul.
• Nonermakit.
• Kapchuk.
• Arbuckle.
• Chatkaul.

Ma aha a harooyinka nidaamka keli ah, tan iyo markii ay qaar ka mid ah yihiin kuwo isku xiran, iyo kuwo kale ay yihiin kaydadka xiran shaqsiga.

Lake Khantayskoye horeysay sahamiyey oo ku tilmaamay xubnaha duulaan Sotnikova A. A. ee 1915. Research sii 1919, duulaan uu hogaaminayo Urvantseva NN

Cimilada iyo biyaha raaca (cunto harooyinka)

Lake Khantayskoye (Krasnoyarsk Territory) been Dhuldhoobo zone iyo kaynta Dhuldhoobo ee cimilada, xadka koonfureed ee Arctic Circle ah, halkaas oo jirkiisa bilaabmin. xaaladaha cimilada aad u daran waxaa lagu qiyaasay 4.8 dhibcood ka mid ah 5. Ku dhawaad 9 bilood dhulka la daboolay baraf, dheereeya gu ', xagaa uu noqon karaa mid aad u kulul - hawada waa kuleelka ilaa 30 digrii. Dhammaadkii bishii Agoosto, habeenkii horuu u yimid qaboojiyey, si buuxda Khantayskoye gudubno fariisiyo badan ee October, iyo baraf ugu horeysay furay kaliya ee June. Tani waxay keenaysaa in xaqiiqda ah in awoodda in kaydka ugu weyn (90%) glacial kaliya 8-12% filler waxaa bixiya roobab.

Biota

cimilada ee degaanka halkaas oo ay jiraan gudubno Khantayskoye ah, adag oo qabow. heer-kulka biyaha xataa in July kama sarreeyo +10 ... + 12 digrii. On dhinacyada oo dhan, waxaa ku hareereysan taiga, iyo jagada sare ee buuraha u dhow - Dhirta Dhuldhoobo. flora waa caadiga ah: on bangiyada of gran sii kordhaya, geed iyo larch, beroosh ah dhacaan ka duurka geed rotem la yidhaahdo caadiga ah iyo Honeysuckle, currant faaqidaad ay duurka foomka undergrowth ee blueberries iyo cranberries iyo caleemo sida sorrel iyo wintergreen. Mountains dabooli Muuse iyo lichens, poppies kala horjeeda, qandhicil, safsaf, iyo kii cilin bjørk, Patriots, cloudberry.

In magalaada orso oo live brown, Dawacooyinku, yeyda, bakeylaha, dabagaalaha, elg, cawsha, deerada, Sable, wolverine, waana fadhanfadhka, ermine, minkiga, marten, wax badan oo bahalaha yaryar. Kuwa bilihii xagaaga waa in meesha, waa kaneecada aad looga xumaado, horseflies, midges.

boqortooyada baalal waa crossbill, capercaillie caadi ah, woodpeckers, gorayada, Siberian Cabeebka, grouse, nutcracker, ptarmigan,

Khantayskoye gudubno, kalluunka, iyo waxay saamayn ku ma aha oo kaliya tirada laakiin sidoo kale kala duwanaanshaha noocyada. Waxay hoy u tahay whitefish, whitefish, Pike weyn oo miisaankeedu yahay ilaa 6-8 kg, peled, chiry, whitefish, Cisco, loach, kalluun badda, kuwaas oo ku qoran sida halis.

kaabayaasha

In ku xeeran ee u gudubno, waxaa jira tuulada kaliya hal - Village Lake Khantayskoye. Waxay ku taalaa xeebta koonfur galbeed ee kaydka ah, sida uu sheegay 2010 tirakoobka dadka reer 490 oo qof, kuwaas oo 443 - dadka wadaniga ah ee Taimyr (Enets, Dolgan Nenets). Marka hore waxay ahayd oo kaliya xerada Aboriginal aan dhismayaasha magaalada, laakiin ka soo 1952 si ay u 1959. dadkii maxaabiisnimada ka ayaa halkan u soo diray, oo saldhig u ah tuulada dhigay. Waxaa jira kindergarten, iskuulka, rugta caafimaadka, xafiiska boostada, guryaha dukaan, xasho, maamulka, 4-guri.

shaqooyinka dhaqanka dadka maxaliga ah - ee ugaarsiga xayawaanka dhogorta-sita, kalluumaysiga, dhaqashada. heli karaa in dhulweynaha ama network biyo jahaysteen doonnida ama helicopter.

At 240 km tuulada on Dhiniciisa Midig, Yenisei ah, waa magaalada Dudinka ku nool yihiin ku dhowaad 22 kun oo qof. Musaafiriin waqtiga on Hantayskom Lake, ayaa sheegay in bishii la soo dhaafay aadan la kulmi kartaa qof keli ah!

Madadaalada iyo dalxiiska

In kasta oo xaqiiqda ah in kaabayaasha ee u gudubno, waxaa ku dhowaad ma horumariyo, ay xeebta waxaa jira laba goobood xerada. Mid ka mid ah taalo, waxaa iska leh "Gazprom", tirada labaad on dheelitirka Snezhnogorsk HPP. Waxay ku taalaa xeebta koonfureed ee u gudubno. saldhiga ah waa guri yar oo ka samaysan alwaax la sauna iyo goobaha yar ee wadada. Inta badan waa madhan oo aan waxtar lahayn, keliya laba jeer sanad ah halkan u yimid shirkado doonaya in ay waqti ka mid ah dalalkan oo cajiib ah ku qaataan.

Of madadaalada laga heli karaa halkan ku dul socda kayak ama safar doon baddii ku ah, kalluumaysi (oo dhan riyo kalluumaysatada reer taimen), tug.

Sida kor ku xusan, gudubno, waxaa ka buuxa Khantayskoye kalluunka. Kalluumaysiga halkan waa xaq aad u fiican!