Play The "The Cherry Orchard": taariikhda abuurka. "The Cherry Orchard", Chekhov

The qoraaga weyn Ruush Anton Pavlovich Chehov - author of masterpieces suugaanta la ilaawi karin. shuqullada noocan oo kale ah, waayo marxaladda sida "shimbir badeed The," "Saddex Sisters", cayaarta "Cherry Orchard The", waxaa ka mid ahaa in ay repertoires ee tiyaatarada adduunka oo dhan in ka badan boqol sano oo guulo waa weyn la dadweynaha. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, si uu u gudbiyo runta ah nooca Ruush oo ka mid ah jilayaasha soo baxday ma tiyaatarada kasta oo shisheeye. play The "The Cherry Orchard" - taasi waa shaqada ugu dambeeyey ee Chekhov. Qoraagu wuxuu ku socday in ay sii wadaan in ay ka shaqeeyaan beerta tahay masrixiyada, laakiin hortagi cudurka.

"The Cherry Orchard", sheeko abuurniinta ee cayaarta

Ruush masraxa riwaayadaha tahay ka qarnigii 19aad, qorayaasha kala duwan uga dhigayeen. Writer Arkady Ostrovsky si guul ah ka shaqeeyay ilaa maalinta u dambaysa. 1886 Waxa uu ku dhintay, nolol 63-sano, daal habdhiska. Anton Pavlovich Chehov, mar hore oonad, shaqeeyey, aan ka tago xafiiska, abuurista masterpieces ay u gaar ah. Dareenka, kor u qidmeyntii, kiciyey heerka farshaxanka shuqulladiisa.

play ee Abwaan weyn Ruush Antona Pavlovicha Chehova "Cherry Orchard The", wuxuuu ahaa abuurista oo la xidhiidha muddo allifey oo nolosha wax qora ee, waxaa la daabacay 1903. Ka hor this, masraxa of Art Moscow Tiyaatarka ciyaaray riwaayadaha ah "Saddex Sisters", taas oo ahayd guul aan horay loo arag. Markaas Chekhov go'aansaday inuu ku soo bilowdo ka shaqeeya play soo socda. In warqad si ay naagtiisii u - Atariishada Olge Leonardovne Knipper, uu ku qoray: "... laakiin play soo socda, taas oo ku qori doonaa, sida xaqiiqada ah waxay noqon doontaa funny ...".

Ma aha oo xiiso leh

waxay noqon kartaa a "funny" play ugu dambeeyey ee qoraaga, uu ka hor geeridiisa abuuray? Waa dhib, laakiin murugo - haa. Drama "The Cherry Orchard", sheekada abuurka taas oo aan ka yarayn naxdin badan play laftiisa, waxa uu noqday nolosha ka sugayeen dhan gaaban Abwaan weyn. Characters in shaqada loo higgaadiyo la siidaayay farshaxanka sare, iyo dhacdooyinka, inkastoo socota qaar ka mid ah jihada aan la filayn, mu'aamaraad gaar ah ma aadan ku jira. From ku saabsan dhexe ee play waxaa wax go'an oo dilaa ah.

Lyubov Andreevna Ranevskaya

Taariikhda baabbi'inta ee estate ee nin oday waayeel ah waa ku jirio. barwaaqada ay qaraabo Lyubovi Andreevny Ranevskoy ma aha in shaki, inkastoo aragti this waxaa lagu taageeray dadban oo keliya. estate Her iibin deymaha, laakiin tagay suurtagalnimada ee Paris laabtay. Ranevskaya qaybsadeen la beero cherry ah, taas oo ah qeyb ka mid ah noloshiisa, laakiin ay la socdaan waxaa la mustaqbalka ninkii waayeelka soobixi yididiilo leh. Qoraaga ma turjumi dhacdo baayacmushtariga dubaan, isuna Lopakhin raacay by goynta dhirta ee category ee ka quusanina naxdin leh. Inkastoo, dabcan, dhawaaqa faas, geedo jareen, waa dharbaaxo in qaddar ee Ranevskaya iyo qoyskeeda.

play The "The Cherry Orchard", sheeko abuurniinta oo ka tarjumaya rabitaanka Antona Pavlovicha Chehova intii suurtogal ah si ay u muujiyaan qiimaha waqtiga, ayaa shaaca ka qaaday in burburinta iyo dayacaad ka mid ah xaafadaha degay. Dhimanaya xaafadaha sharaf leh, oo wada dunsanaa for qaddar ee dadka ayaa la ciyaaray qoraa la frankness naxdinta leh. Dhacdadii naxdinta lahayd ee nolosha dadka deggan cirkuna buulal bay of Sidukiinta - waa qayb ka mid ah xaqiiqada dhabta ah ee Ruush ah ee waqtiga, madow iyo la saadaalin karin.

Natiijadan ayaa waxa ay nolosha oo dhan hal abuur leh

play The "The Cherry Orchard", jilayaasha waxaa laga qaadaa nolosha qoraa - shaqo ugu dambeeyay ee la xidhey ugu Chekhov. Its goob xoogaa isku maran la nolosha qoraaga. Isla mar, qoyska reer Anton Pavlovich lagu qasbay inuu guriga iibiso Taganrog. yiqiin A riwaayadaha kala xaajoto AS Kiselev - milkiilaha Babkino xaafadda ku yaalla meel u dhow Moscow, ka dhigtay in ay suurto gal ah in si fiican u fahmaan dhibaatooyinka kuwii gobta ahaa sabool ah. estate Kiselev lagu iibiyey deynta, iyo mulkiilaha hore galay adeega in mid ka mid ah bangiyada Kaluga. Sayidka, Kiselev ahaa qof noocooda ah Gaeva. Inta kale ee characters ee cayaarta "The Cherry Orchard" ayaa sidoo kale lagu soo qaatay nolosha. Characters shuqulka in su'aal laga heli karaa meel kasta. Kuwani waa dadka caadiga ah.

Hal-abuurka iyo cudurka

play "The Cherry Orchard" The, wuxuuu ahaa abuurista oo la xidhiidha bukaanka daran oo laga adkaado cudurka, waxaa la qoray dhawr bilood. Waxay ayaa laga on January 17, 1904, dhalashada of Antona Pavlovicha Chehova. Moscow Art Tiyaatarka ayaa u sharrifnay Binii ay qoraaga. Si dhab ah qoraa xanuunsan helay xoogga in ay yimaadaan Ciyaar ah. No mid ka mid ah ayaa la filayaa in ay arkaan Chekhov ee tiyaatarka, dhagaystayaasha isaga siiyey sarre joogsadeen in hoolka dhan ku soo ururshay farshaxanka iyo suugaanta Moscow a. Rachmaninov iyo Chaliapin, Gorky iyo Bruce - kariimka ah nalalka hoggaamineed hal abuur leh ee Moscow Chekhov u sharrifnay Binii by ay joogaan.

play The "The Cherry Orchard", geesiyaal iyo jilayaal

Jilayaasha soosaarid Tiyaatarka ee 1904:

• qof ugu weyn - nin oday reer Lyubov Andreevna Ranevskaya.
• Gabadheeda Anja, 17 sano.
• Brother Ranevskaya - Gaev Leonid Andreevich.
• gabadh laga hirgeliyey Lyubovi Andreevny Varya, 24 sano jir ah.
• Ardayga - Trofimov Petr.
• Mulkiilaha, deris - Boris Borisovich Pischik.
• Merchant - Ermolay Alekseevich Lopahin.
• Governess - Charlotta Ivanovna.
• Karaaniga - EPIKHODOV Manida Panteleevich.
• Gabadh - DUNYASHA.
• kabalyeeri Old - berooshkuna.
• The kabalyeeri dhallinyarada - Malhotra.
• karaaniga boostada.
• Saami.
• Addoomadayda.
• Martidu.

play The "The Cherry Orchard" - masterpiece Chekhov ee - abuuray sannadkii la soo dhaafay nolosha qoraaga, iyo sidaas ku habboonayn in la oran karo waa cinwaanka macsalaameeyay dadka Abwaan weyn a.

oo kooban

play aan dhiman "The Cherry Orchard" by Chekhov noqday gabagabo ku istaahilo in jidadka hal abuur ah qoraa iyo riwaayadaha. Halkan waxaa ku qoran warbixin kooban.

Ranevskaya nin oday Manor la beero cherry heer sare waa in la iibiyo u dammiinta. Waxay LUBOV ee la soo dhaafay shan sano, dibedda ku nool la gabadheeda Anya toddoba iyo toban. Ranevskaya walaalkiis (Gaev Leonid Andreevich) iyo Varia (gabadhii qaatay Lyubovi Andreevny) ku nool ilaa xaafadda, taas oo aan la badbaadin karaa. Kiisaska Ranevskaya tago ka xun in ay ka xun - lix sano tan iyo ninkeedii dhintay. Markaas yar wiil dhintay (Maanshaynay webiga). Markaas wax LUBOV iyo dibadda u baxday inay soo bartey illoobin. Waxa uu helay lover ah, taas oo ka dibna lahaa in ay is ogow of sababtoo ah xanuun.

Ahkhiro

Oo haatan, ka hor of ganacsiga, milkiilaha hantida maguurtada ah, oo ay la socdaan gabadhiisa Anna guriga ku soo laabtay. Saldhiga socotada kula kulmay Leonid iyo Varya. Reerahoodu sugaya saaxiibkey hore ee baayacmushtariga iyo Gabadhii LOPAKHIN DUNYASHA. Later yimaado karraaniga EPIKHODOV in ay soo sheegaan.

Si driving dubaan, alaabtii, kulan ku faraxsan yahay, laakiin qof walba wuxuu ku hadlaa kaliya ee isaga u gaar ah. LUBOV nafteeda ilmada agagaarka qolka, xusuustaa sano ee lasoo dhaafay, oo on go ah wuu maqlaa wararka. saamiyada DUNYASHA la sayidaddeedii farxad in EPIKHODOV iyada dalab sameeyey.

LUBOV istaago in ay qaataan neefta ah, ka dibna LOPAKHIN iyada xusuusinayaa xaqiiqada ah in ku saabsan in la iibiyo waa, laakiin waxa ay weli la badbaadin karaa, haddii beerta in la gooyaa, oo dhulka ku siin Fulham kirada si ayugu. Fikradda waa arrin adag, marka laga reebo muraaqooda qoto dheer loogu talagalay Ranevskaya la soo dhaafay. Sii Lopakhin ay walaac ah - sida aad burburin kara beero cherry ah, sababtoo ah iyada nolosha ee la soo dhaafay oo dhan!

LOPAKHIN kasta oo qoyska

Careysan LOPAKHIN tagaa, laakiin halkii ay u muuqato Petya Trofimov - "ardayga weligeed ah", ninkii pimply dhallinyaro ah, kuwaas oo mar ahaa ina macalin ee Ranevskaya. Waxa uu u wareegaa agagaarka qolka fadhiga, oo aan dareen kasta. Guys, oo keliya la Varya tagay, wuxuu bilaabaa inuu dhiso dareenka sidii ay u badbaadin guryaha ka baabba '. Isaga oo xusuusanaya uu eedadii in Yaroslavl, ku saabsan oo aan ninna maqlay in ay shan iyo toban sannadood ee la soo dhaafay, laakiin ogaan waqti isku mid ah oo dhan in ay tahay mid aad u qani ah. Leonid bixisaa in uu qoro warqad la qaanso.

LOPAKHIN soo laabtay. Haddana wuxuu bilaabay inuu ku qanciyo Ranevskaya iyo walaalkeed in uu bixiyo guryaha kirada, inkasta oo iyagu ma ay dhegaysan. wax ugu baahan in uu ka dhaadhiciyo kuwan "qalaad, oo aan ganacsi, dheel" dadka LOPAKHIN socday in uu ka tago. LUBOV kadhibaataysan inuu joogo, maxaa yeelay, "madadaalo dheeraad ah oo ku leh." Peter qabtay dareenka oo waxay bilaabeen inay aflagaadeeyaan waxgaradka jecel inuu philosophize, oo dadka loola dhaqmo sida xoolaha. LOPAKHIN u maamulaan si xir ilaa dhawr eray oo ku saabsan sida agagaarka dad hufan yar. Markaas ayuu galisa Ranevskaya iyo Yeeray in maalinta ugu dhakhsaha badan ganacsiga ah.

Dhawaajiyaan of faas ku sameeyaan sida Poland ee Meyeydaan

Waxaa bilaabmaa on 22 August - maalinta xaraashka loo qorsheeyey. Habeen ka hor xaafadda degtaa kubada, fannaaniin casuumay, ayaa amar ku khafiifa. Laakiin ninna yimid, marka laga reebo xoghaynta boostada ha sayidkiisa saldhigga, iyo weli mar dabaqa ah Jeneraaladii cayaar qolka fadhiga iyo kuwii gobta ahaa.

Ranevskaya ku hadla la Petey Trofimovym oo qirta in noloshiisa ay noqon doontaa wax aan waxba tarayn haddii aan la beero cherry ah. Markaasaa la qarsoodi ah macalinka wadaagaan: waxaa soo baxday, oo iyana waxay ahayd maalin kasta telegraam a by lover hore, taas oo uu ku tearfully kadhibaataysan iyada u iman ka soo laabtay Paris diray. Sida ay iyagu yidhaahdaan, waxaa jira dahaarka lacag ah. Peter cambaareeyay iyada dherjinta "insignificance, Xoolocirdoonku yar yar." Ranevskaya cadhooday Petya oo ku baaqay in "lala yaabo, nidaamsan oo lagu caajiso." Waxay isugu cadhoonina.

LOPAKHIN Timid Gaev Oo waxay ka warrami in la iibiyo, iyo in ay mar hore soo iibsaday LOPAKHIN. baayacmushtarka ku faraxsan yahay, waayo, wuxuu ahaa awoodaan in ay kuu diyaarin xaraashka ee Deriganova, waxay isku tallaalidda by sida ugu badan sagaashan kun. Haddaba Ermolai LOPAKHIN awoodaan in ay jari beero cherry ah, si ay dalka u soo sirqoollada kala qaybin iyo kiraysan si Fulham. Waxaan ka maqashaan dhawaaqa of faas.

baabba 'oo ka mid ah xaafadaha degay

play Chekhov ee "The Cherry Orchard", theme of kaas oo ahaa sidaas la mariyo waayo, dhammaadkii qarnigii 19aad, lagu gartaa bandhigay sida macquul ah ee dhacdooyinka. kuwii gobta ahaa noolaa style grand, waxaan si joogto ah waxaa lacag iyo rahaamad amaahannay amaahda ayaa had iyo jeer xaafadda. Waa arrin dabiici ah in ka dibna hoos dubbihii tegey. Ranevskaya LUBOV jari beero cherry ah, dibba faaska maskaxdeeda gashatay. Oo dadka dhulka kale, dumay, ismiidaamin ah ka go'an, oo ay dhacdo marar badan.

Astaamaha u gaarka ah "The Cherry Orchard" sida a piece masrixiyada dadweynaha waxaa lagu yarayn karaa in war qoraal ah oo gaaban: Geedkeeda cherry sida macnaha qof naftiisa u nugul yihiin iyo Dhibka bulsho sare iyo mulkiilayaasha IOUs.