Qoriga toogte Barrett M82, tilmaan farsameed iyo description

Ujeedada ugu weyn ee qoriga Barrett M82 ee (photo, hoos ku qoran, waxay muujinaysaa xoogga hubka) waa in la burburiyo shaqaale cadowga, ilaha wax, qalabka military, oo ay ku jiraan baabuurta, diyaaradaha qumaatiga u kaca iyo diyaarad on baabuurta la dhigto, isgaarsiinta cab oo radar. Ujeedada kale oo muhiim ah waa in ay wiiqaan fog ammaan ah hubka aan wali qarxin.

History of abuurka

Tani weyn-heerkiisa hub toogte waxaa la abuuray by sarkaalka hore ee Maraykanka, 28-sano jir ah Ronnie Barrett. Waxay ugu horeysay ka shaqeeya qoryaha tusaale ahaan dhulka hoostiisa oo uu gurigiisana ka waxaa la dhisay sanadkii 1982-kii. Ka dib markii isku day lagu guulaysan inay iska iibiso design this shirkadaha dunida-caan in hindisa profile ku haboon bilaabmaa si ay u galaan qoryaha shirkii yaalla yar oo iyaga ka iibiyaan ee suuqa United States qoyska. Sidaas darteed, sanadkii 1986 waxaa aasaasey Barrett Hubka Warshadaha, Inc. Isla sanadkaas shirkadda bilaabeen in ay soo saaraan qoriga ugu horeysay casriyeeyey helay M82A1 magacaabista ah. Sanadkii 1987, Barrett ahaa awoodaan si ay u helaan patent ah oo uu been abuurtay.

Maxaa yimid waxaa ka mid ah?

Sida laga soo xigtay shirkadda joogo uu guulo la taaban karo ee 1989, markii heshiis la saxiixay Wasaaradda Swedish ee Difaaca for sahayda yahay boqol cutub oo qoryaha Barrett M82A1. In 1990, shirkadda heerka ku xiga oo galaan heshiiska uu kula joogo ciidamada Maraykanka ee sahayda ee alaabta si ay u hubiyaan in howlgallada military ee Kuwait iyo Ciraaq "Desert Shield" iyo, sida, "Desert Storm." Qiyaastii 125 hub markii hore soo iibsaday by United States ah Marine Corps, oo markaas soo raacay amar ka tirsan ciidamada cirka iyo ciidamada. Sida ay sheegayaan wararka saxaafadda, a qoriga toogte Barrett M82 A1 by cutubyo khaas ah ee Navy SEALs Maraykanka loo isticmaalo olole militari oo ka dhan ciidanka Ciraaq ee degaanka Faaris Gacanka. On iibsadaan, kuwaas oo ciidamada Mareykanka ma aysan joogsan, iyo in 1992 ciidamada howlgallada gaarka ah iyo Marine Maraykanka Corps iibsaday saddex boqol oo cutub oo hub this. In mugga mustaqbalka ee amarada sii kordhaya sanad walba. Qoriga Barrett M82 A1 helay in ay calaamad United States Army SASR, taas oo macnaheedu yahay "qoriga ujeedada gaar ah hortiisa telescopic ah."

beddelka

Tan iyo wax soo saarka mass Barrett qoriga sakhiray in dhowr hab doorinta. The ugu horeysay oo ka mid ah - waa M82 A1 ah, sidoo kale loo yaqaan magaca Light Konton. Waxaa la sii daayay sanadkii 1986, waxa uu sameeyay isbedel yar oo design ka. Laga bilaabo model this, steel xiga oo dhan ku rakiban compensator xakame.

beddelid labaad waa M82A2 ah, oo loogu talagalay in 1987 oo si gaar ah loo isticmaalo dhanka ah diirada aadka mobile, iyo sidoo kale hubka antivertoletnogo cheap (maxaa yeelay daydo hore ayaa loogu talagalay in laga adkaado walxaha guurto ah). qoriga waxa uu sameeyay isbedel la taaban karo, waxaa la dhigay on a "aabayaasha Bull". Xabbaddu hub this waxaa lagu sameeyaa oo keliya la garabka ah, taas oo si weyn u yaraynaysaa celinta (ilaa dhamaadka this, waxaa loo isticmaalaa sida aqbalana stop shop ah taas oo waxaa la siiyaa saxan u gaar ah). Bastoolad xajin, sida hortiisa indhaha, nashqadeeyayaasha ah ayaa laga soo saaray fog ka hor. Intaa waxaa dheer, sahlaansashada ku daray inaanu dheeraad ah, oo ku yaalla hore ee hubka. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, doorashadan ay sabab u la'aanta ah ee baahida deg deg ah halkii ay uga fogaatay wax soo saarka.

beddelid kale waxa uu ahaa qoriga ku Barrett M82A1M, soo saaray iyadoo la raacayo shuruudaha heerarka Ciidamada Maraykanka. Tani waxay indhaha hub nooca furan helay (lacala dillaacin ee asaasiga ah, indhaha) iyo hage "Picatinny rail", kaas oo u ogolaanaya in la dhiso qalabka arkidda dheeraad ah ee fasalada kala duwan. Intaas waxaa sii dheer, waxaa jira gacanka laga saari waayo waday, oo baadkiisa ku habboon bipod-laabanto oo dheeraad ah, kaas oo bixiya xasiloonida wayn markii rasaas ka qoriga Barrett ah.

beddelid afraad oo hub ka heshay M82A3 ku suntan, model this waa qof ku taqasustay waayo, United States ah Marine Corps. Si ka duwan version hore waxaa mar dambe go'an bipod iyo gacanka waday. Intaa waxaa dheer, ka gadaal iyo habab ee lagu wax yar ka yareen, oo kala jejebiyey xakame ah ayaa lagu sameeyay ka baaraandegidda.

jiilka cusub

Tallaabada xigta ee horumarinta Barrett ahaa abuurista taxane ah oo cusub oo toogte qoryaha M107. beddelid Arrintani waxay ka duwan M82 isbedelka farsamada fudud loogu talagalay in kor loogu qaado isku halaynta ee hubka. hagaajinta hore ee taxanahan cusub ee ahaa qoriga M107CQ. Doorashadan waxa waxa loogu talogalay isticmaalka gawaarida gaashaaman iyo diyaaradaha qumaatiga u kaca. Farqiga ugu muhiimsan ee ka model ee saldhiga ah waa foosto ee Sagaal inji gaabin (508 mm ka dhanka ah 737 mm at version size-full ee).

Intaa waxaa dheer, noocooda cusub ee OSW qoriga ah waxaa la aasaasay oo ku saleysan hab doorinta hore, taas oo macnaheedu yahay "hub toogte Ujeedada." model Tani waa carbine toogte ka yar 25 mm gacmeed automatic gano Launcher ka OCSW. hub tijaabo ah ayaa muujiyay kor u oggolyahay in burburinta cayn kasta oo ujeeddo, laakiin xoog saameyn markii rasaas waa loo dulqaadan karin fallaadha caadiga ah.

description

Sidaas darteed, waxaan u aragto in ay isku mid yahay taxane ah oo qoriga toogte Barrett M82. Waxaa la dhisay oo ku saleysan qalabaynta la recoil gaaban. Quful dhibta ka jeestay channel galay stop shutter saddex dagaalka. durmada ka dib foosto la duubay ayaa si adag u xidh qufulan booska danbe. Markaas pin la dhaqanka uruursanayey on jir slide ah, ka dhigaysa jeedin bool iyo furid channel. jirridda Next riixay lever xawaaraha, waxay ku wareejinaya Kanoqo tamarta sida jir, oon ku keenaya furitaanka shutter ah. Markaas foosto waa go'an, iyo labaatan qashar dibadda Duulay. Under tallaabada ee guga soo celinta dhammaan qaybo ka mid ah ilayska in ay booska hore, Jidka dosylaya kaydadka qolladdii. Durbaan garaace Anfiled by sear ku bixinta - qoriga uu diyaar u yahay in la sameeyo tallaalka soo socda. Nidaamkan, soo laabtay ayaa si weyn u dhimay iyadoo toogashada, taas oo si wadajir ah ula compensator ku xakame asalka hagaajin doonaa saxnimada of dab iyo cimri dherer of qoryaha ugu.

mishiino

Barrett M82 qoriga toogte leedahay nooca-filaan ah USM iyo dab iyada kaliya. Release of gulufyadii qaatay daaqad dhinaca midig ee qadanayo, kaas oo ka dhigay laba qaybood oo kala duwan (sare iyo hoose) iyada oo ku tuntay soo baxay bir ah u filanayo oo u xiran by musmaarradii transverse gaar ah. At sare ee waa inaanu laabi waday oo sii kordhaya hortiisa ah indhaha ah. By hoose ee qaata lifaaqan dukaanka qoorta, bipod laabma iyo xajinta bastoolad. Bogga dambe waa suuf recoil caag ah, qaab-dhismeedka oo dhan waxaa loo isticmaalaa sida baadkiisa. qoryaha foosto waxay leeyihiin ballaaran, waxa uu leeyahay dooxooyinka gaadhya si loo hagaajiyo loona fududeeyo muuqaalada qaboojinta xakame jejebiyey design asalka ah si sare hufan si loo yareeyo recoil (awoodaan si uu u nuugo ilaa boqolkiiba soddon recoil). Unmasking factor xun yahay in toogashada ma qarin holac compensator.

qoriga qalabka

hub Tani waxay ku qalabeysan yahay Buur ah iyo aragga indhaha ah habeenkii, iyo sidoo kale qalabka arkidda laabanto. qoryaha Nafaqada qaadeen awooda sanduuqa fullaaci kara magazine toban wareeg. Intaa waxaa dheer, M82 ee ku qalabeysan yahay bipod iyo qaybood ah u gaar ah sii kordhaya hub ku lugta ah mashiinka-darandoorriga-Maala. qoriga waxay leedahay laba lifaaqa wadhaf Buur, si kastaba ha ahaatee, ay sabab u tahay miisaanka culus ee u waday sida hab adag tahay.

sifooyinka Performance

Barrett sax qoriga waa amarka of 1.5-2 arcminutes isticmaalaya fasalka kulan rasaas. heerkiisa uu yahay foosto ah - 12,7h99 total dhererka - 1220 mm (737 mm oo ay ku jiraan jirridda). Miisaanka mashquulsanayeen hubka waa 12.9 kg, xawaaraha hore ee rasaas ah - 855 m / s, bedka wanaagsan ee dabka - 1800 m.

Gebogebadii

Si aad u taariikhda, qoryaha taxane M82 waa in adeega labada bilayska iyo xarumaha ciidan ee ka badan afartan dal oo dunida ah. The users ugu muhiimsan yihiin Corps ee Marine, Army, United States Coast Guard, unit gaarka ah ee bilayska iyo millatariga ciidamada Mexico, Belgium, Chile, Finland, Denmark, France, Greece, Germany, Israa'iil, Italy, Netherlands, Norway, Filibiin, Saudi Arabia, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, UK, Turkey iyo waddamada kale.

Intaa waxaa dheer, hub ayaa laftiisa laga helay gocashada isboortiga. Sidaas daraaddeed, Barrett M82-airsoft - waa model ah oo kaliya oo uu soo shati by Barrett ah, sida laga arday shahaado rasmi ah, kaas oo la saxiixay by Ronnie Barrett.