Samara, Alabin Museum. Exhibition iyo musawir

History Museum Local magacaabay Alabin unbaa loo yaqaan mid ka mid ah ugu weyn ee gobolka Volga oo dhan. Bilowgii horumarka machadkan soo bilaabmay 1880. Magaca Peter Alabina - aasaasihii matxafka - waxaa isagii la siiyey si rasmi ah sanadkii 1992. Muddo sanado ah, dukaanka ayaa helay badan oo soo bandhigaa gaar ah. hay'adaha rasmiga ah in ay hal mar u yeedhay Museum gobolka Samara of Science, aan rasmi aheyn - oo ku hadlaya magaca aasaasihii.

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Maxaa ka dhacay in fog 1880 sanadka? January 29 kulan ee Duma State ee Samara, halkaas oo Peter Alabin, oo ahaa xubin ka mid ah Guddiga diyaarinta ah, akhri warbixin taas oo uu sheegay in go'aanka ah in ay dhisaan dhismaha ciidamada waqtiga maktabadda oo ay tahay in la dhiso madxafka oo ah dadweynaha. hay'ad cusub gacan ka lahaa in si fiican loo fahmo laayeen ee, taariikheed, qorshayaasha beeraha farsamo. Kulanka Alabin soo bandhigay "Project dhismayaasha qalabka maktabadda," ururisey uu gacanta u gaar ah by.

lix sano on dood ka dib ayaa lagu soo bandhigay qorshe uu abaabulo bakhaar ah. Intaa waxaa dheer, mashruuc cusub si loo go'aamiyo siyaasadaha, ujeeddooyinka, qaab-dhismeedka iyo nidaamka of museum mustaqbalka. Hay'adaha yihiin hoos timaada oo ka mid ah Guddiga Trustee-of Public Library Alexander ah. Sidaas darteed, in November 1886 go'aanka Duma State ee warbixinta la ansixiyay iyo furan in ay oggolaadaan in kaydinta alaabta. Isla mar ahaantaana, shaqada ayaa bilaabay on ururinta uruuriyaa museum by tilmaamayaa in hay'adaha, shaqsiyaadka, iyo sidoo kale bulshada sayniska.

Waxaa ka mid ah risiidhada horeysay kooxo ahaayeen sawirrada madoobaad qoraxda, taas oo ka dhacay 1887, by artist ah Vasiliev, shaybaarka cusbo, sonkor, saliid iyo macdano kale in waxaa lagu yaqaan in Samara sameeyey. Alabin Museum noqday nidaamsan keydinta ururinta. soo bandhigid kasta ayaa meeshiisii, iyo bixisey calaamad fasiraysa.

furitaanka rasmiga ah

Ka dib dhimashadii Library City Peter Alabina iyo Museum lagu wareejiyay Samara ku Duma degaanka helay dhisme cusub - guriga Ushakova on Sidukiinta, 145. Tani waa cinwaanka jir. Alabin Museum waxa uu ku yaalaa maanta Kuibyshev ah, 113. Guriga waxaa ka Noble Golaha Ushakova. Jaamacadaha ayaa si rasmi ah u furay ka dib markii la dhameeyo in lays oo dhan ururinta of Alexander Emperor ee Hall Labaad iyo kaydinta dadweynaha magaalooyinka sida Samara. Alabin Museum qaaday laba qol. Intaa waxaa dheer, hay'ad ayaa helay xaq u leeyahay inuu meel sawirka hoolka guud ee maktabadda.

Contribution SE hay'adaha Permjakova horumarinta

dhimashada aasaasihii dukaanka ka dib sii ballaarinta. In 1901, sida hoggaamiye ee matxafka Alabina (Samara) yimid SE Perm. By markii ugu hay'adda ka mid ah toddobadii waaxaha. iyaga ka mid ah, qaddiimiga ah oo taariikhi ah, kalluumaysiga kaladuwan, botanical, Buslhada, dhulka iyo mineralogical iyo sidoo kale farshaxanka.

Under hoggaanka Permjakova bilaabay ururinta flora herbarium xaafadaha magaalooyinka sida Samara. Alabin Museum ee qof ee ay hogaamiye ka muujiyay qoto dheer shukriya shaqada ay guushu ku aasaaska ka mid ah dadka deegaanka, shacabka, kuwaas oo ilaa xad disinterestedly siiyey wixii ay waqti iyo dadaal inay nidaaminta wax ku jiritaanka. Perm sidoo kale ka qayb qaatay ururka ee goobada, ku salaysan ee kaas oo lagu sameeyay bulshada ka dib qaddiimiga ah.

The hawlaha hay'adda ka 1917 si ay u 1922

Ka dib markii ay hogaamin jireen-dimuqraadi ah February Revolution Hall Alexander II waxaa habayn gelin "Department of War iyo Revolution Ruush ah." In 1917, ka March inay October, agaasimaha hay'adda ahaa KP Golovkin. Tan iyo October, hay'adda hogaaminayo guddi gaar ah. Inta lagu jiro sannadaha ugu horreeya post-kacaan, wax badan oo ka mid ah soo bandhigaa waxaa lagu helay in Alabin Museum Samara. Bandhigyo ayaa abaabulay jiho kala duwan.

Inkasta oo dukaanka, Koox ka mid ah farshaxanka, ururinta taariikhda dabiiciga ah oo ka mid ah hay'adaha hore u habayn. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxaan diyaarin safaro kala duwan si ay goobaha taariikhiga ah - tusaale ahaan, in County Pugachevsky. Ujeedada duulaan, kanu wuxuu ahaa samatabbixinta oo ka mid ah qiimaha leh adkaaday oo bililiqeystey isbeddelid ah Badbaadiyeheenna ah iyo St. Nicholas keniisad. Waxaa soo abaabulay safarka Dukhovnitsky tuulada, in archives iyo maktabadaha xaafadda Protopopov.

Post-kacaan Samara

Alabin Museum, ka duwan hay'adaha kale ee magaalada, ayaa lagu sameeyay isbedel yar in sano ka dib markii kacaanka. Laga soo bilaabo 1922 si uu u hoggaamiyo hay'adda noqday aayadaha Golmsten. Waxa uu ka qayb qaatay ururka dhowr laamood kaydinta magaalada isku mid ah (Samara). Alabin Museum ayaa si koray inta lagu jiro xilliga this. Sidaa daraadeed waxaa la aasaasay, Military, laamaha Historical iyo kacaan, abaabulan "Qolka Aksakov." Dambiyada gaadhista gaar ah ahaayeen ee "Room ee Old Samara". Intaa waxaa dheer, waxaa la abuuray iyo waaxda kaladuwan.

All items waxaa laga soo iibsaday beddelkeeda bur, taas oo, markeeda, waxaa ku deeqday hay'ad shisheeye. Waxyaabaha ahaayeen waxoogaa yar. Gaar ahaan qiimo leh yihiin Tataarka dharka iyo Mordovians qaranka. Tan iyo 1923, museum la furay dadweynaha lacag ku magacaaban.

Hay'adaha Horumarinta tan iyo 1930

In soddon jirka ah, matxafka si firfircoon balaariyay. Muddadan laamaha ay abaabulay. Lenin (in Kinelskiy Alakayevka xaafadda, pp.) Iyaga. Frunze. Qaraarka oo ka mid ah Guddiga cidhifyada Kuibyshev of CPSU ah (b) on 5 September. 1936 waxaa ka go'an in ay soo noqdaan aasaaska yarna bandhig wareegga, taas oo ka mid ah waaxaha dhismaha hantiwadaagga, taariikhda iyo dabeecadda, iyo sidoo kale u sameeyaan xarun cilmi shaqada taariikhda deegaanka ah.

In 1993, by madaxa maamulka gobolka labada jaamacadood ee la mideeyay: Museum Regional iyo laanta Samara ee iyaga Depository Dhexe. Lenin. Intaa waxaa dheer, maamulka ururka cusub ee ay lagu wareejiyay xulufadeeda. Frunze, Kuibyshev taariikhiga ah iyo dhismaha la. Alakayevka.

museum casriga ah Alabina

In ka badan tobankii sano ee la soo dhaafay in la sameeyo ayaa lagu guuleysto hababka sare ee shaqada. Waxay la abuuray oo u fulin mashaariic kala duwan, kuwaas oo qaar badan ayaa ku guuleysatay tartanka federaalka. Maanta waxay bixisaa visitors matxaf Alabina (Samara)? 2014 waxaa ka buuxsami doona hawlo kala duwan.

Sidaas daraaddeed, in May, bandhigyo qorshaysan u hibeeyeen ilaa ay ka Year of the-dhexaadka ah dhaqanka of Great Britain iyo Russia, fadhiyada is-dhexgal, oo muujinaysa sawir mudada dagaalka. Tani ma aha liis dhameystiran oo ah hawlaha ay bixiyaan matxafka Alabina (Samara). Exhibition ee 2014. "Gifts of East ah: Japan iyo Shiinaha" qalmaa fiiro gaar ah. seminaaro hadalkay waxaa la qorsheeyay. Inta lagu guda jiro dhacdo, martida la soo bandhigi doonaa in farshaxanka origami, rinjiyeynta bariga casriga ah.

gunaanad

Wax kasta oo bixiya Alabin Museum (Samara), - weydaarsi, bandhigyo sawir iyo wixii la mid ah - waa qiimo weyn, iyo si firfircoon kor u bilow ah ee carruurta iyo dadka waaweyn in ay dhaqanka iyo taariikhda deegaanka. Hay'adda in waqti gaaban uu noqday hoggaamiyaha la aqoonsan yahay oo keliya ma aha ee dhaqdhaqaaqa aamminsan maxaliga ah - ee uu gaaray meel sarre oo cusub iyo hawlaha cilmi baarista. Iyadoo qayb ka ah matxafka si joogto ah u marti shirarka, heerarka labada caalamiga ah iyo kuwa gobolka, duulaan ku. Intaa waxaa dheer, ururinta sayniska iyo caanka ah ee la heli karo "Gobolka Samara on map-ka adduunka", "qoraalada taariikhda Local," iyo kuwo kale oo badan.