Taariikhda jazz iyo Cidday da'da jir ah

qarnigii A ee jazz la odhan jiray Francis Scott Fitzgerald labaataneeyada ee qarnigii la soo dhaafay. Qoraaga weyn, maxfalka ah music iyo jawiga uu soo saaro, waxaa weli loo arko nooc ka mid ah arrimuhu fashion, kaas oo ugu dhakhsaha badan u siin doonaa si ay wax cusub, oo la illoobi waqti. Nasiib wanaag, ma aysan dhicin, iyo taariikhda jazz sii.

ubax ee music ka qayb qaatay horumarinta warshadaha lagu qoro. diiwaanka copolymer la songs by fanaaniinta caanka ah caalamka bilaabeen in ay kala eryaan malaayiin koobi.

Sidee guulaha badan u fiican dhaqanka, jazz - music ayaa ku guuleystay qalbiyada dhegeystayaasha on dhammaan qaaradaha, ayaa u soo muuqday Avv ah. laxanka waxaa ka mid ah ka soo Africa ula yimaadeen addoommo ah, iyo luuq ee ahaa asal ahaan Yurub.

At asturidda ugu fiicnaa ugu horeysay ee wada noolaanshaha aan caadi ahayn this of style waxa aan ahaa doorashada aad u balaadhan oo ah alaabtii: harmonica, gitaar, Banjo. Xaaladahan oo kale, codkii noqday hab muhiim ah ee ra'yi dhiibashada. Songs qudradda suuf ee South Maraykanka, celiyay in ka badan beerihii buu u ballaadhan yahay. Mowduucyada darey, kuwaas oo qaar badan ayaa u yimid inuu times our, waxay ahaayeen qabyo ahayn, iyo ugaas iyaga ka mid ahaa oo ammaan Rabbiga u, ka muujiyay in heeso, spirituals.

Qaadaan awood ganacsi of this ifafaale dhaqanka Gaarna American, iyagu waa accompanists xiiso iyo record daabacayaasha. On par leh qaab madow waxay bilaabeen inay u muuqdaan cad. Ku saleysan oo ka mid ah blues iyo gospellov ay bilaabeen qoro tirooyinka pop iyo alaabtii, inta badan dabaysha, siiyeen codka hodan ah. Beddeleen iyo garaaca - ay noqdaan kuwo dagaal badan, ay caanka ah ee soddon jirka ah ku guuleystay Cabidkariin sinkopicheskie, sarraysa baararka hurdaysiin Dixieland. Taariikhda jazz 30meeyada-40eeyaha ku xiran yahay magacyada Louis Armstrong, Duke Ellington, Glenn Miller, Ella Fitzgerald iyo fannaaniin caan ah oo kale.

Waxa ay ahayd markii ugu of guutooyin weyn, in uu yahay, orchestras ballaaran, oo ay ka mid daraasiin ka qaybgalayaasha. shaqada Iskuxidhka baahan yahay .Wadashaqayntaas iyo gacan ku haynta. Sida caadiga ah, madaxa orchestra uu ciyaaray doorka keentay. Qabanqaabada ayaa si taxadar leh u soo qoray, laakiin daqiiqado gaar ah ku yimaado improvisation Iduna Park. Awoodda in ay Solo ahaa waxa jazz qaab is khilaafeen ka fannaaniin kale. band Big ciyaaray kasii darto.

In konton konton ah, a music cusub dhallinyarada - rock 'n' oo duudduuban, oo dhaxlay badan oo jazz sifooyinka - laxanka, ku dadaalaya in wanaajinta wada noolaanshaha blues iyo shahaado sare oo ah in la muujin shacuurta. In jiritaan, waxay ahayd blues isku, laakiin wax yar ka degdegsiimada, la lahjadda ku saabsan qaybaha labaad iyo afaraad ee eyo. Waxa ay u muuqatay in taariikhda jazz inay dhammaadeen, laakiin waxaa ay ahayd.

Style horumariyo, taasoo muujinaysa koboca dhif ah. Deyv Brubek, Kaunt Beysi, Bi Bi King iyo qaab kale oo badan, oo ay ku jiraan Armstrong iyo Ella Fitzgerald sii waday in ay ku raaxaystaan guul iyo dadka weyn.

A arrin muhiimad gaar ah dhaqanka music casriga noqday darey of hanad ah - George Gershwin, ka kooban dhowr ah oo gogo 'oo music for orchestra Symphony. Uu "American ee Paris", "Rhapsody in Blue" iyo, dabcan, opera "Porgy iyo Bess" noqday Classics.

Taariikhda jazz ayaa sii waday iyo laxamiistaha cajiib Leonardom Bernstaynom.

In style demoqaraadiyad ah ku hodanaynta by isbedelka cusub, gob otlichaashimisya of improvisation. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, kuwaas oo "kulul" kala duwan oo aan ku jiray si cusub, Charlie Parker dib afartameeyaha ah, shaqeeyeen sidan.

Maalmahan jazz mar dambe lagu arkaa arrin an si gaar ah American, waxay noqotay mid caalami ah.

Sheekadiisa sii. Sababo la xiriira kala duwanaanta music lover kasta waxaa dooran kartaa in ay noqon doonto in uu ka jeelahay.