Tababare jimicsi Soviet Kuchinskaya Natalya Aleksandrovna: Biography, guulaha iyo xaqiiqooyinka oo xiiso leh

Kuchinskaya Natalia - tababare jimicsi ugu fiican oo ka mid ah dabayaaqadii 60-mada, halyeey isboortiga Soviet. Horeba in tartan ugu horeysay oo caalami ah (koobka adduunka ee Dortmund) toddoba iyo toban Natasha badisay lix biladood, nus ka mid ah waxa ay ahaayeen dahab. natiijo isku mid ah da 'taasi ma gaadhno mid ka mid ah gymnasts ee dunida. Its farsamo weyn oo nimcadiisa cajiib ah soo jiitay dunida oo dhan. Taageerayaasha ku hayaa qaab iyada.

ciyaartoyda Biography

Kuchinskaya Natalya Aleksandrovna, kuwaas oo Biography waxa ay xidhiidh dhow la Isboortiga, waxa uu ku dhashay Leningrad, March 12, 1949. qoyska Kuczynski la oran karo waa sport ah: aabbihiisna wuxuu ahaa Master of sports dhowr noocyada, Hooyo - tababare ee jimicsi jiibta. Dhab ahaantii Tani inta badan goostay qaddar ee gabadha, qaddar ee ciyaaraha fudud ugu quruxda badan ee taariikhda jimicsi farshaxanka kaas oo Isboortiga uu noqday kacsi ugu weyn ee nolosha.

Ka dib ka qalin dugsiga ee 1966, ayay isla markiiba soo galay University Leningrad ee Department of Psychology. Natalia Kuchinsky, jimicsi waxa uu noqday arrin nolol, ayuu uu tallaabo by xaqiiqada ah in ciyaaraha cilmi nafsiga waa muhiimad weyn, iyo si loo gaaro guulo la taaban karo, ciyaartoyda u baahan tahay aqoon dhab ah ee ku yaala goobahan.

Dheeraad ah, in Biography ka mid ah ciyaartoyda horyaalka dunida ee jimicsi, lagu qabtay 1966 ee Dortmund (West Germany), halkaas oo tababare jimicsi yar yar Soviet noqday horyaalka adduunka xaafuun.

In muddo ah ka 1965-aad sanadkii po1968 ee horyaalka USSR ee jimicsi, guuleysatay horyaalka ee horyaalka buuxda.

In 1968, Natalia noqdo labo horyaal oo lagu qabtay Mexico Olympics.

Waxa ay u muuqatay in gymnasts mustaqbal fiican oo qurux badan, laakiin wax kasta oo xaqiiqda ka leexatay oo aan arrin si. Sida laga soo xigtay Tababaraha of Larisa USSR ee Latynina, mar ka mid ah dabeecadda Natasha wax wareegtay, iyo dayn inay noqon sport ah iyada ganacsiga ugu weyn ee nolosha. laga yaabaa in sidoo kale sheegay in jimicsi hawada, kuwaas oo ka wakiil ahaa Kuchinskaya Isguursadaan laabteen galay soo dhaafay.

Next ahaayeen search guuleysan inuu nafsaddiisa ka baxsan ciyaaraha, furiin ninkeeda ka. In the 90s hore Natalia dhaqaaqay Maraykanka, halkaas oo ay mar kale dib ula midoobaan ninkeedii hore, abaabulay ee Illinois kooxda jimicsi u gaar ah, kaas oo Tababar ciyaartooy.

Bilowgii jidka Isboortiga

Kuchinskaya Natalia ka da'da hore bilaabay inuu ku biiro waalidkood in Isboortiga. Waxaan la yaabanahay waxa Hooyo "fidiyey" Natasha horeba waa in da'da laba bilood. dareenka la mid ah ayaa lagu bixiyey in walaasheed ka yar Natasha Marina, taas oo markii danbe ay sidoo kale gaareen natiijooyin gaar ah, inuu noqdo sayidkii qalantay isboortiga ee jimicsi.

Ugu Yeeray Natalia Kuchinsky, iyada carruurnimada badatay ee gym ah, halkaas oo ay hooyaday macalin u fudud in jimicsi jiibta.

Jawiga oo aad u wareegsan waqtiga oo dhan gabadha in dhamaadka, ka dhigay ay doonaysay oo si ay u noqdaan ugu fiican ee ugu fiican, in uu yahay horyaalka dunida. cadhoodeen Sports dhex gymnasts dhallinyarada ahaa ku filan si ay u gaaraan goolka, inkastoo, sida ay Kuchinsky ugu, xogta gaarka ah ee uu lahaa, oo aan ka ahayn awood u leh inay tababar dheer oo aan faragelin dibadda. Dabcan, mustaqbalka ee xiddigaha isboortiga Soviet isagoo suubban, sida laga arday dhacdooyinka soo socda in magaalada West Jarmal ee Dortmund.

Xiddiga Dortmund Natalia Kuchinsky

tababare jimicsi Young Natalia Kuchinskaya degdeg galay madaxda sare ee isboortiga adduunka. Qabtay 1966 ee jimicsi Dortmund (Germany) Koobka Adduunka shiday iyada xiddiga on goobta isboortiga. Saddex biladood oo dahab ah da'daan qof aan ku guuleysan karo weli. dunida oo dhan ayaa la dhacsan by dhawaanshaha gabadha.

farsamo wanaagsan, nimcada iyo heybad loo ogol yahay Kuchinskaya isla markiiba gaarey natiijooyin fiican ee tartanka heerka this. da 'yar ma noqon dhibka ku ah iyada. On lid ku ah, laga bilaabo halkan on dhammaan taageerayaasha jimicsi bilaabay inuu sugaynaa in ciyaaraha Olympic ee Mexico, kaas oo ahaa in la qabtay 1968 iyada ka qaybqaadashada.

Ciyaaraha Olambikada ee Mexico City ee 1968

Kuchinskaya Natalia by waqtigan wuxuu ahaa madaxdii oo muuqda kooxda ee Midowga Soofiyeeti. Kooxda Olympic ayaa sidoo kale ka mid ahaa Luda Tourischeva Larisa Petrik, Lyuba Burda, Olga Karasev iyo Zinaida Voronina.

Waa in la ogaadaa in wakhtigaas koox amaanaa xulka qaranka USSR jiray Czechoslovakia, hogaaminayo horyaalka waadaxa ah Games ee Tokyo, horyaalka adduunka horyaalka Dortmund Vera Vera čáslavská.

danab ee maalinta koowaad ee dhacdooyinka waaweyn ee isboortiga ayaa sidaas u weyn oo Natasha ma gudbiyo ups loox fadhiisteen - a xubno aad u fudud, taas oo ay qabtaan laga yaabaa inuu indhaha xiran. Ka hor ahaa barnaamij lacag la'aan ah maalintii labaad iyo.

Waxa ay u muuqatay in dhammaan lumay iyada, laakiin waxay muujiyeen Ruuxeedii ayaa dagaalka si buuxda.

Natiijadan ayaa waxa ay ahayd a biladda maarta ah, taas oo sababtay sii badan rayrayn badan "lacag" Zinaida Voronina.

Maalintii saddexaad ee tartanka ahaa guushii ah Natasha. "Gold" waayo, jimicsi ku jirase aad - haddii ay tahay Liibaan Orodyahanada, carqaladeeyey waxqabadka on qataarrada sinnayn!

Life aan cayaaraha

Complex iyo nugul qof, xaqiiqada beddelitaanka Isboortiga, dhaawaca ayaa keentay in xaqiiqda ah in Kuchinskaya Natalia tagay Isboortiga. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, nolosha jirin ka yar adag tahay gabadha ka baxsan isboortiga. Ku-simaha, saxaafadda - waxan oo dhan ma noqon cusub "ganacsi ee nolosha."

Ka dib ka qalin ah Institute of Education Jirka wuxuu u tegey Japan, laakiin ka dib hal sano ah guriga ku soo laabtay. Laakiin halkan waxaan sugeynaa iyada lacag la'aan, iyo halmaan, furiin ninkeeda ka. Ninkeedii soo raacay Mareykanka, halka Natalia joogay Kiev.

Next waxaa ku jirtay nolol, si degdeg ah uu diidanaa in ay "hooseysa". Kaliya ay sabab u tahay xaqiiqada ah in ninkeedii hore ee kala jejebiyey Natalia Alexandrovna (iyada guursaday America), haatanna waa tababare ee jimicsi, ayay soo saaray horyaalka ah USA.

xaqiiqooyinka Interesting ka nolosha gymnasts

Natalia Kuchinsky, tababare jimicsi Soviet, qurux u dhawaadeen inay xubin ka mid ah qoyska reer Madaxweynaha Mexico. Xaqiiqada ah in ay toddoba iyo toban-Orodyahanka qaab ay ciyaarihii Olympic ee Mexico City ee 1968, isku daraa farsamo wanaagsan iyo nimcada la yaab leh, "dayrta jacayl" in an ku dhowaad dhammaan dadka oo Mexico.

Waxaan jirin marka laga reebo iyo ina madaxweynaha. Orodyahanka Soviet aroos sare Young xitaa waa inuu gacanta iyo qalbiga ku bixiyeen, laakiin waxay isagii u diiday.

Sidoo kale, wax xiiso ku dhacay gabadha on maalinta koowaad ee tartanka ee Mexico City, goortii makhribka iyadii in Village Olympic u yimid xubno ka mid ah gudiga qabanqaabada ciyaaraha Olimbikada ee. Isaga oo booqasho lama filaan ah, waxay sharax xaqiiqada ah in Natalia Kuchinskaya si wadajir ah u doortay "aroosadda Mexico" sida gabar aad u qurux badan, oo waa in la siiyo si ay ilaahyadii sida allabari. Dabcan, tababare jimicsi lagu dhuftay by this "sharaf" oo sheegay in waxayna ka mid ahayd Midowga Soofiyeeti iyo ma allabarigii in.

Hadalkani waxa uu sababay dhoola ka mid ah marti, laakiin weli ku sugan "dhibanaha" loo qaaday sawiro cajiib ah oo ciyaartoyda iyo headlines wargeyska eegayey wax iyada ku saabsan.

Awards Kuchinsky

Natalia Kuchinsky, abaalmarino taas oo view of loo fuulaana waxay si degdeg ah u keeni karaa oo kaliya farxad u Olympus of jimicsi, in muddo gaaban ah (1966-1968 sano) awooday in ay ku riday a "bangiga qasacadii" ku filan iyaga ka mid ah.

In 1966, koobka adduunka ee jimicsi ayaa wuxuu iyadii u keenay lix biladood: saddex dahab ah, iyo laba lacag ah oo ka mid ah naxaas ah (exercise dabaqa, dogob iyo ulihiisa gudban - dahab ah, kuwa gaarka ah iyo kooxda oo dhan-agagaarka - wareegga lacag - naxaas ah).

At 1967 European Championships waayo, layliyo lagu tumo iyo layliyada on log a Natalia bilad lacag ah oo tartanka ka.

In isla sannaddaas Orodyahanka horyaalka qaranka iyadu ku guuleysatay horyaalka ee ugu xooga badan ee wareegga iyo qataarro sinnayn.

Ciyaaraha Olympic ee Mexico City (1968) waxay muujisay in Orodyahanka Soviet - dunida ugu xoogga badan tababare jimicsi on Ray miisaan. Xaaladdan oo kale, koox ka mid ah gymnasts Midowga Soofiyeeti, oo ay ka mid Kuchinsky, sidoo kale cadeeyay inuu yahay xoog.

In 1969, ee "Badge of Honor" guulaha fiican ee Isboortiga Natalia waxaa la guddoonsiiyey amarka.

In 2006, mas'uuliyiinta US go'aansaday inay soo bandhigto Natalia Kuchinskaya ee "International jimicsi Hall of Fame" (Oklahoma City).

Kuchinskaya sidii arrin gaar ah in cayaaraha

jimicsi Soviet ogaa ciyaartoyda dheeraad ah oo cinwaankeedu ahaa - waxaa Polina Astakhov, Larisa Latynina. Magacyada gabdhaha, kuwaas oo gilgishay Olympics badan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxa aan ahaa tababare jimicsi ah lama filaan ah oo soo jiidasho badan Natasha Kuchinsky.

About agaasimaha film iyada Vladimirom Savelevym ayaa laga duubay movie weyn "Na-ta-li!", Oo suxufiyiinta bixisay dareenka in ay inta aan la siiyaa xubnaha kale ee xulka qaranka USSR ee jimicsi.

Nasiib darro, waxa uu ahaa qaddar ee adag ciyaaraha iyo riwaayado. Athlete ayaa awoodi waayay in ay si buuxda u hirgeliyaan ay kartina u gaar ah.