The processor ugu awooda badan. supercomputers "Top"

Dhowr sano ka hor, ma jiro ee processor lama xaqiiqada ah marka la barbar dhigo karo in kharashka ku computer celcelis ahaan. Hadda xaaladdu waa ay qoto dheer bedelay. nidaamka PC Home muddo dheer ka mid ma la yaabay, in kastoo ay yihiin boqolaal jeer ka xoog badan computer 70. caasinimada saffarro dhuftay baabuur aad u kala duwan - supercomputer ah. Waxaa xusid mudan processor ugu awooda badan ee salkeeda.

Sida caadiga ah, shaqsi ma leh, kuwaas oo mashiinada, iyo gobolka oo dhan. All supercomputers ee dunida waxaa lagu tiriyaa oo la tixgeliyaa, waayo, iyagu waa lagama maarmaan ma aha oo kaliya sayniska. Number of supercomputers go'aamiso sharafta dalka: dheeraad ah oo iyaga ka badan, ka xoog gobolka iyaga iska leh. Liiska ugu horeeyay ee supercomputers muuqday 1993 ayaa loo magacaabay "Top 500". Tan waxaa sanad ah labo jeer. darajayn Tani ma aha ururuka hamiga dowladda. "Dhalinta" jawi tartan, waxaa kobciyaa horumarka of technology sare. waddanka processor ugu awoodda badan dunida oo dhan, kaalinta ku "liiska top" meesha ugu horeysa.

More dhawaan, oo amiir u ahaa liiska ahaayeen Maraykanka, laakiin tan iyo update ee la soo dhaafay Americans riixay Japan iyo Shiinaha. America ayaa weli hogaamiye oo kaliya in tirada supercomputers, laakiin ugu awoodda badan oo ka mid ah waa "degan tahay" Asia. Sidaas, kuwaas oo waxaa iska leh processor ugu awooda badan? Maanta, waxaa jira laba supercomputers la Processor sida. Mid ka mid ah horumariyo shirkad Japanese Fujitsu. maaxdey shirkadda ugu baaqay K-computer. Horgalaha "K" waxay u taagan tahay "toban quadrillion", si kastaba ha ahaatee, Japan ku rid macnaha kale. "K" waxgarashada ay ka dhigan tahay "computer ugu weyn".

"Top 500" baabuurta Japan madax muddo laba sano ah, si kastaba ha ahaatee, xagaagii 2011 iyadu aan weli ahaa sidaas u xoog badan. Markaas K-computer ka koobnayd 672 modules. Total Processor vosmiyadernyh bixinta supercomputer awood Kombuyuutarada dhaafto 68 kun. SPARC64 processor kasta ugu yeedhay, oo waxaa loogu talagalay by injineerada Fujitsu. In mid ka mid labaad, bahal la soo saaro 8.16 quadrillion hawlgallada. In la abuuro processor ugu awoodda badan, saynisyahano Japanese ka dhergi weyday. Oo waxay ku kordheen tirada supercomputer processor ay 88128. Tani tirada hawlaha kor u 11,28 quadrillion. Waxaa cajiib ah in la waxqabadka noocan oo kale ah K-computer gubtay, xoog yar, iyo waxa ay u muuqataa arrin is haysta. Sababta in - habka dheecaanka taasi oo ka kaas oo ka kooban waxaa la qaboojiyey mashiinada. Gacanta ku hayso nidaamka supercomputer Linux, iyo waxa ay waxaa loogu talagalay sayniska caalamka xisaabinta.

Waa maxay processor ugu awooda badan ayaa noqday mucjiso Japanese soo horjeeda? Dabcan, nidaamka Chinese Ttianhe-1A, oo K-computer ka kaalinta koowaad laga tuuray. US Jaguar supercomputer ayaa helay oo keliya meel saddexaad. The xuduudaha ka mashiinada, kuwaas oo sidoo kale cajiib ah, maxaa yeelay, waxay ka kooban yihiin kumanaan Processor iyo kaararka garaafyada, iyo xusuusta aan la qiyaasi in terabytes iyo petabytes in. Russia Ree ka dambeeya liiska hogaamiyayaasha waa xoog badan oo ku filan. Tirada guud ee supercomputers, ayay joojiyay on line toddobaad - ay ku jiraan Ruush iyo toban keliya, oo xooggii Kan kasta uga liidataan baabuurta Japan iyo Shiinaha.

Raadinta at kuwaas horumarka tignoolojiyada, waxa ay u muuqataa in computer ugu awooda badan waxaa horey u abuurtay. Laakiin ma xadka si kaamil ah. Waxaa laga yaabaa in sanad ah aan la yaabin by mashiin yaab cusub doonaa.