Waa maxay qajaar a hybrid parthenocarpic? Features iyo Photos

Waa maxay waxa loo yaqaan qajaar parthenocarpic? Ma runbaa in ay tahay isku micne ah ee erayga "is-pollinating"? Waa maxay qajaar a hybrid parthenocarpic? Sidee bay u kala duwan yihiin caadiga ah? Waa maxay qajaar parthenocarpic hybrid nooca dumar ah? Haddii ay ku haboon pickling yihiin, ama ay kaliya cuni karaa cusub? Maxay yihiin dhegyadii oo ka mid ah dhirta kala duwan iyo iyaga daryeela?

qajaar dhaqanka pollination

Iyada oo fikirka ah beeralayda laylis qajaar parthenocarpic inta badan waxaa lagu soo bandhigay, ka fiirsaneysa baakada midabo of abuurka. Inta badan oo iyaga ku magacaabaan fasalka ku qeexan "parthenocarpic", ka dibna ku qoran oo qows (is-pollinated). Laakiin ma aha isku mid, inkastoo tirada runta ah ee this. Si aad u ogaato waxa qajaar a hybrid parthenocarpic, waxaad u baahan tahay in la fahmo geedi socodka of pollination of noocyada kala duwan ee dhirta.

Sida caadiga ah qajaar jeedal caadiga ah, sida ay soo wac noocyo dhaqanka ee warshad this, ubaxa loo sameeyay by badan. Laakiin beeralayda aan micne lahayn ee sugaya formation degdeg ah oo ah midhaha. ubax Qaar ka dhaco, waxay bedelay soo socda iyo khajaarkii oo dhan waxaa. Oo kaliya waqti cayiman ka dib, waxaa jira natiijooyinka.

Dhowr nooc oo kala duwan oo ubaxa qajaar. Tani dumar, rag iyo hermaphrodite, kuwaas oo midhaha spherical loo sameeyay. noocyo koray haweenka ubaxyo badan lab ama dhaddig. Haddii tirada labada nooc oo isku mid ah, nooca ubax waxaa lagu magacaabaa isku qasan.

miraha Cucumber loo sameeyay oo kaliya ka ubaxyadii dumar ah. Laakiin waxay u baahan bacrimiya ubaxyadii lab. Tani waxay dhacdaa oo keliya ka dib markii shinnida ama cayayaanka kale manka ubaxa ah nooca lab ah, loo yaqaan Netherbloom ku qaadi doonaan.

Faa'iida of kala duwan, kuwaas oo muddo dheer ka furitaanka ubaxyadii ugu horeysay in muuqaalka kore ee midhaha ma aha oo kaliya. Inta badan qajaar ku caashaqay u koraan ee xilliga qaboobaha ee guri dabaq ah. Laakiin cayayaanka ee aan jirin. Sidaa darteed waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in ay u rimiyaan ubaxyadii dumar ah by gacanta, isticmaalaya noocyo kala duwan oo qalab, burush. Mararka qaarkood ubax oo lab ah niyad, rujin Tent ah, iyo inta kale ee u soo stamens of dumar ah. Tani waxay noqon kartaa mid xiiso iyo wargelin ah, laakiin mar walba raaxo. Waxaad u baahan tahay in aad ogaatid noocyada kala duwan ee ubax, iyaga si joogto ah rimiyaan.

Mararka qaarkood daruuraha samada waa la adkeeyay, iyo cayayaanka ay joojiyaan in ay duusho, xataa in dhul bannaan. Number zelentsov waa la dhimi karaa sabab this.

History of abuurka

Qajaarka, taas oo samaysa miraha aan pollination, ayaa la ogaaday muddo dheer. Waxay ku koraan duurjoogta ah ee Shiinaha iyo Japan. The Beelaha parthenocarpic ugu horeysay waxaa lagu yaqaan in aannu mar, aan lagu abuuray dhexe ee qarnigii la soo dhaafay. Waa maxay a qajaarka hybrid parthenocarpic wakhtigaas? Waxaa dhirta for kordhaya gudaha. Marka hore, waxay ahaayeen kaliya dheer, ilaa 40 cm, midab cagaar madow. Laakiin markaas saynisyahano iyo breeders ku abuuray noocyo badan oo cusub, oo ay ku jiraan korotkoplodnyh. Waxay fiiriyaan oo dhadhamiyaan la mid ah oo joogto ah.

Waa maxay qajaar a parthenocarpic hybrid leh guryaha qayb calaamadeeyay? Waxa intaa dheer in noocyo hantida xoogan oo parthenocarpy - awooddiisa ah inuu abuuro midhaha aan pollination, noocyo abuuray formation qayb ka mid ah midhaha. Waxay qayb ka mid ah sida caadiga ah ubax dumar ah zelentsov sameeyay iyadoo ay sabab u pollination by bees on nooca caadiga ah.

Koraaya qajaarka la muujin qayb ka mid ah baahida loo qabo in iyaga midba leh noocyo ka mid ah pollinators, ama kuwa u sameeyaan ubaxyadii lab.

Farqiyada u dhexeeya parthenocarpic iyo khajaarkii is-pollinated

Waa maxay qajaar a hybrid parthenocarpic? feature A oo ka mid ah waa in ay u sameeyaan midhaha aan pollination. Ay afkoda leeyihiin ama wax yar ubax madhalays. ubax badankoodu waxay leeyihiin - nooc ka mid ah dumar. Fruit-Zelentsy leeyihiin gudaha abuurku koraa at dhan ama kaliya ilaa ay martigelin bisil naaska.

In dhirta is-pollinating, ubax kasta waxay leedahay pistil ah iyo stamens. Sidaas daraaddeed waxay ku rimiyaan. Midhaha ugu of abuurka qajaar gudaha ku jiraan, taas oo u hagaagaan waqti ka dib. Xaaladdan oo midho laftiisa huruud ka dibna uu noqonayaa brown.

Ma dhan Beelaha qajaar parthenocarpic? No, qaar ka mid ah pcheloopyljaemogo.

Waa maxay qajaar parthenocarpic hybrid nooca dumar ah? class Tani waxaa la aasaasay ubax dumar ah oo kaliya. Tusaale ahaan waa hybrid F1 Arina, midhaha of kuwaas oo dhadhan macaan, F1 kala duwan Regina-daray la fusiform Zelentsy.

Waa maxay ujeedada ka mid ah qajaar parthenocarpic? The kala duwan ugu horeysay la abuuray si ay u cunaan cusub. Laakiin muddo dheer, waxaa jira qajaarka of nooc ku haboon pickling iyo qasaceyn. Macluumaadkan waxaa badanaa laga helaa baakada.

Ma jiraan Beelaha qajaar parthenocarpic dhulka u furan? Noocyo in la abuuri karaa beerta ku koriyo oo u furan ah, waxaa lagu magacaabaa universal. Tusaale ahaan, hybrid Jarmal F1 a dogob ultraspely. Xaaladaha intooda badan, ayaa berrinka bannaan ku koray noocyo universal.

Zador F1 hybrid waxaa loogu talagalay beerista dibadda. Midhihiisa - krupnobugorchatye gherkins qaab cylindrical cagaar madow. Well aduu salting.

Faa'iidooyinka Beelaha parthenocarpic qajaar

Iyadoo loo tixgeliyaa in sida qajaar ah hybrid parthenocarpic, iyadoo faa'iidada iyo khasaaraha ay ka qabtaan. Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad u baahan tahay inaad si buuxda u tagto noocan ah qajaar iyo koraan kale?

Partenokarpiki leeyihiin tiro ka mid ah faa'iidooyinka badan noocyo caadiga ah iyo is-pollinated:

• Waxay aad u badan dhala yihiin. Tirada ugxan-on jirid kasta waa sidaas u weyn oo ka mid ah kuwa aan korin iyo engegaa yar. Warshad A iyaga oo dhan ma koraan, xataa daryeel fiican.
• In la sameeyo dhirta sida si dhakhso ah.
• Wixii fruiting of qajaar uma baahna cayayaanka, sidaas darteed waxaa haboon in ay koraan in lagu koriyo ama guriga.
• qajaar hybrid Parthenocarpic markii kaymo in lagu koriyo siinayaa midho qaab color qurux badan isla siman oo si joogto ah.
• Qajaarka ma dhadhamin qadhaadh.
• Ha leeyihiin gudaha waxba kama jiraan ah.
• Miraha aan laga noqon partenokarpikov huruud ah sida qajaarka caadiga ah. Tan waxa u sabab xaqiiqda ah in aanay ka kooban miraha iyo ma u baahan tahay in ay koriinkedu.
• Qajaarka ku kaydsan yihiin muddo dheer, waxay u rari kara meelaha fog iyada oo aan khasaaro.
• Waxay yihiin adkaysi u cudur. Sidaa darteed, beergooyskuna ka duwan u noqon karaan ilaa October.

Qasaaraha qajaar parthenocarpic

In kasta oo faa'iidooyin badan ee Beelaha parthenocarpic ka tanaasulaan kala duwan dhaqanka lagama maarmaan ma aha. Khubaro waxaa inta badan lagula talinayaa in ay koraan iyaga dibadda. Tan waxa u sabab xaqiiqada ah in bees iyo cayayaanka kale aadan fahmin diiniga ah kala duwan. Sidaa darteed, waxay inta badan isku dayaan in ay u rimiyaan ubax partenokarpikov. Sidaas darteed ah oo ah midhaha qalloocan.

Seeds of noocyo parthenocarpic waa qaali.

Beelaha Parthenocarpic noocyo qajaar

Beelaha la hantida xoogan oo parthenocarpy (F1):

• Cupid,
• Mazzei;
• Virenta;
• ilaaq lahayn,
• Juventas;
• dartaa;
• Mazzei.

Beelaha la muujin ka qayb of parthenocarpy:

• Sultan;
• Zozulya, kuwaas oo at beerto hore waxaa fiican pollinated by bees.
• Boy-la-farta ku haboon pickling.

Qoondee dogob Beelaha parthenocarpic qajaar:

• Anuta - warshad zhenskoto nooca ubax, nooca generic beerashada.
• Socod baradka - mini caga universal gherkin (waayo, dhulka u furan, hothouses iyo koriyo).

tiirsanaanta Parthenocarpy on xaaladaha koritaanka

hantida parthenocarpy muuqan karaa siyaabo kala duwan, iyada oo ku xiran xaaladaha iyo daryeelka sii kordhaya ee qajaarka. Tan iyo nalalka ku filnayn yaraynaysaa hantida this. Tani waxay badanaa ka dhacdaa cimilada daruurta oo. Laakiin ka dib markii ay noqotaa qorraxda, tirada zelentsov mar kordhiyaa.

Marka cunto u qalaji aad ciidda, kulayl hawada ee lagu koriyo ah waxaa hoos u dhigtay tirada of midhaha. Tani waxay dhacdaa marka aad u badan oo laga sameeyey Bacriminta organic.

Parthenocarpy arkay kordhiyo belaayadu ka dib. Sidaas daraaddeed iyagu waa yar tahay in ay hoos u qanjidhada ugu weyn ee stem. Celcelis ahaan, goobaha ugu sareeya, iyo caleemaha lateral jira dad badan oo dheeraad ah.

Formation of Beelaha parthenocarpic qajaar in lagu koriyo ah

Features of formation of qajaar parthenocarpic in lagu koriyo ah oo lala la'aanta ah ee ubax madhalays ay afkoda. The qanjaruufo ugu weyn ee stem ka dib markii uu ku koraa ilaa 2 mitir. Xaaladdan oo kale, waxa ay noqon doontaa kor ku trellis ah. In qaybta hoose ee asliga ah ee la saaro ee axils of caleemaha iyo ubaxa oo dhan.

Side noqanayaa karbaashidda, si ay baadiyaha ma soo qaato oo meel badan. Lix jeedal dhinaca bidix, dhererka ka badan kasta wax ka badan 30 cm. Markaas sugi caleemaha yar ee soo socda dib u koraan ilaa 40 cm iyo sidoo kale iyaga noqanayaa. Dhererka ah jeedal sare laga soo kordhin karaa in nus mitir.

Features daryeelka

Doorashada noocyo kala duwan oo qajaar parthenocarpic beer ama lagu koriyo aad, waxaad u baahan tahay in la tixgeliyo dhowr arrimood: nooca beerashada, waqtiga ee fruiting, dhalidda. Sayidka waxaa suurto gal ah in aad doorato noocyo muddo dheer inay ku raaxaystaan qajaarka dhadhan fiican oo caafimaad leh.

In mid ka mid ah lagu koriyo Waxaa ka wanaagsan in noocyo dhirta la muujin buuxa iyo qayb ka mid ah parthenocarpy. koriyo Door Open ogolaan cayayaanka duuli iyo doopylyat ubax.

The qajaarka parthenocarpic fruiting waxaa jira danbow iyo dooxooyinka. Inta lagu guda jiro recessions qaadeen foliar bacarimiso Bacriminta oo adag, iyaga soo bandhigid in 2 garaam halkii 1 litir oo biyo ah.

wax-soosaarkooda sare fududeeyaa rakibo in il carbon dioxide lagu koriyo ah. Tani waxay noqon kartaa halkii foosto ee cawska si cajiib leh ama meeshii digada.

Kordhi dalagga kordhinaya zelentsov ururinta waqtiga.