Archbishop Alexander Petrovsky - nolosha iyo dhimashada ee Martyr Quduuska ah

Kuwa xaqa ahu, quduusiinta, shahiid ah ... Kuwan fikradaha Christian caan ah in ay dad badan, xataa kuwa ka fikirin naftooda of sida rumaysan Ilaaha. Hal qof oo kale waa Aleksandr Feofanovich Petrovsky. Maxay ahayd ninkan? Sidee ayuu nolosha ku noolaa, iyo waxa uu ku guulaystay jacayl universal?

Aleksandr Petrovsky - bilowga ah ee Jidka

In magaalada Lutsk, gobolka Volyn, August 23, 1851, oo ahaa ina Deacon wiil - Aleksandr Petrovsky. Uu Biography waa mid aad u qani ah oo xiiso leh.

Waagaas qofna ogaa in dhowr sano ka dib markii wiilkan noqon doonaa Archbishop iyo waxaa canonized. Ka dib ka qalin fasalka 4 oo helay waxbarasho wanaagsan ee Kuliyadda Sharciga ah, ninkii dhallinyarada ahaa oo u keceen inay hooyadiis ku nooshahay. Oo intuu dhintay ka dib, Alexander dhaxal yar helay iyo bilaabeen socoto fadeexadda ah. Tani waxay sii socotay muddo dheer, ilaa maalin maalmaha ka mid waxaa jiray dhacdo dhow asalka ah.

Alexander guriga soo laabtay dambe habeenkii, u tageen inay sariirta isagoo qolka, taas oo ay kala daah qolka hooyadeed hore ee. Si lama filaan ah daah furay, oo wuxuu maqlay cod hooyaday, oo isaga codsaday inuu ka tago nolosha addunyo iyo galaan keniisad a.

Life iyo adeeg ee keniisad ah

Dhacdadani waxa uu qofka dhallinyarada ah saameyn weyn, oo waxay noqdeen dilaa. Soon Alexander Petrovsky, sawiro kaas oo la soo bandhigay maqaal runtii u tageen inay keniisad oo la tonsured.

Jidkiisa in ay ku darajo ee Archbishop ahaa mid dheer oo adag. Tan iyo 1900, muddo 10 sano ah, ayuu - wadaad, Abbot, Archimandrite Alexander Petrovsky, iyo ugu dambeyntii, Abbot ee keniisad ah Lubny (in 1911). Inta lagu guda jiro sano ee adeegga halkan Wadaad caan ka ah qabanqaabinta israac ee keniisad caanka ah ee Belgorod, oo waxaa ka soo qaybgalay boqolaal qof.

Oo ka 1917 in 1919 uu ahaa Raktarka ah keniisad Pskov-boholaha iyo Raktarka kiniisadda Skete ee gobolka Poltava. Kuwaasu waxay ahaayeen sano adag - kaniisadda ayaa la xiray, oo wadaaddadiina waxay ka helay magangal Hermitage ka dhalanaya. Waxaa ka mid ah 12 wadaaddadii oo halkan u adeegi jiray waxay ahaayeen dad cajiib ah la talanti weyn ee beeraha oo kala duwan - qaribaadii, gabay, wacdiyaya, iconography.

Tiro badan oo dad ah oo xaafada ururay adeega, taas oo had iyo jeer lagu qabtay dad aad u dhiirigalin leh. Aleksandr Petrovsky siiyo gabay dad fiiro badan. qudhiisa heesaa aad u fiican, qof walba uu ku casuumay in ay ka qayb qaataan heeso ah. Oo waxay ku gabyeen!

Goob yeeri heesta ah dad caato gariiray badan Hermitage lagu jiro adeega. In sano ee ku xiga, Archbishop mustaqbalka ee shahiid iyo kasbashada dadka iyo aad u badan iyo aqbalaada guud. In May 1937 ee Soviet Bishop Alexander Petrovsky lagu sharfay haysashada Sheeko of Kharkiv.

aqoonsiga Qaranka

Bishop Alexander Petrovsky hantiyeen sifooyin aan caadi ahayn - daacadda, kalgacayl, roonaan, fiiro gaar ah u ah shil dadka kale. Isla mar ahaantaana wuxuu ahaa nin aad u firfircoon oo u fudud. Uu adkeysi iyo dulqaadashada ku muujiyey in tallaabada oo dhan.

Sidaas darteed, Sheeko Kharkov uu soo wajahay ka daalka iyo joogtada ah, laakiin ma uusan soo rogi si cusub, laakiin si fudud u muujiyeen sida ay dhab ahaantii waa in loo adeego. Sida caadiga ah ee adeeg Easter qabtay muddo saddex maalmood ah. Oo ururka oo dhammu maxaliga ah aan la caadaysteen in ay this, maxaa yeelay waxa ay maalintii saddexaad ka mid ah shaqada ahaa. New kiniisaddu ugu baaqay dhammaan in dib loo dhigo shaqada iyo inay u yimaadaan inay ka adeegaan, oo maalinta saddexaad.

Dadku waxay isagii way maqleen, oo kaniisad waxaa ka buuxay. Alexander bilaabeen inay gabyaan codkiisa xukunka u qurux badan oo lagu dhiiri shirka in ay isaga taageeraan. Marna ha ka hor in ka badan kiniisadda Weligey ma maqlin sida an aflagaado loo waxyooday oo qani. Ka dib markii adeegga, iyo nimankii gabayaaga ahaa in madaxdii muusikaystayaasha, oo dadka ku farxeen oo u mahad celiyay hoggaamiyaha kiniisaddu ee cashar this.

1937 nolosha Bishop Aleksandra Petrovskogo

Waa wax qarsoodi ah 1937 ahaa mid aad u adag tahay oo dhan Russia wakhtigaas. Oo Bishop Alexander si buuxda u soo maray oo dhan ay saameyn xun. Sanadihii kuwa, kaniisadda in Kharkov guud xidhay. In dhamaadka, hadda weli mid ka mid ah oo kaliya. Dadka oo aan wax cabsi ah ee halkaas ka socday ka dhan qeybo ka mid ah magaalada, maxaa yeelay waxay ahayd qarkiisa. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, maamulka gaadhay oo halkaasuu.

Kaniisadda ayaa yimid amar sida ay taas kiniisadda waajibka ku ah inay marka la qaybsanayo la Renovators ah. Laga soo bilaabo in Orthodox hoggaamiyaha kiniisaddu iyo Renovationists ahaayeen si ay u qabtaan adeegyada Sunday waqti. shirka ayaa waxaa aad u cadhoodeen go'aanka this. Sidaas darteed, waxaa la go'aamiyay in la dhiso derbi oo ku siin mid ka mid ah Renovators chapels ah.

Inkastoo mucaaradka ah ee maamulka, derbiga ka taagay in laba toddobaad. adeegidda Renovators hadda ka socday wax ka badan 40 qof, halka qayb kale oo ka mid ah kaniisadda ayaa la buuxiyey. Dadka ka soo jeeda meelo kala duwan ka soo ururiyeen oo waxay ahaayeen diyaar u ah inay saacado dheer istaagi la eegaayo in adeegga. Halkan Alexander Petrovsky si rasmi ah loo yaqaan dadka inay si firfircoon uga qeyb qaataan aflagaado ah, iyo in ka badan macbudka Sunday kasta oo gariiray waxyoonay "Rabbiyow i sii,."

The xiray oo lagu eedeeyay waxqabad counterrevolutionary

hawlaha noocan oo kale ah ma sii joogi kari waayeen taqsiir ee dhismaha dalka iyo dadka waqtiga oo dhan. Bishii June 1938, Archbishop ah waxaa la xiray iyo eedeeyay in counter-kacaan dacaayad. Sannad ka dib, tribunal a military isaga lagu xukumay 10 sano oo xabsi ah. By habka, maxaabiista loola dhaqmo si xushmad leh ee la xukumay, laakiin laba sano ka dib, May 24, 1940, Archbishop Alexander Petrovsky ku dhintay xabsiga.

Life ka dib dhimashadii

Bishop waxaa lagu aasay tuulada Zalyutino. Muddo sanado ah, waxaa u adeegay sidii meel Xajka Mu'miniinta.

Currently, ugu Mala'igtu quduuska ah ee Archbishop yihiin magaalada Kharkiv, at Quduuska Annunciation Cathedral. uu dhintay ka dib, adeeg kaniisadda socday muddo dheer, ilaa 1941, markii uu ahaa ee la soo dhaafay iyaga ka mid ah. shirka iyo sidoo kale in nolosha Bishop, gabyeen heeso chorus saaxiibtinimo.