Caabin Active soo wareegi jiray AC ah

circuit korontada qabanayaa joogaan in ay ka kooban of tiro ka mid ah qaybaha kala duwan. Capacitors iyo xubno inductance ka mid ah wareegga si aad u hesho saamaynta ugu kala duwan. caabin Active sidaas joogo qaab qaybaha shaqsi, resistors iyo iska caabin ah ee xarkaha. Physics of saamaynta qayb Bannaanka ku ah sharciyada of socodka ah ifafaale korontada bartay arrin fiican, oo aan wax badan ka duwan yahay nooca socodka hadda korontada, hadduu yahay sarkhaansan danab AC ama DC.

caabin Active soo wareegi jiray AC u shaqeeya hab la mid ah sida in sahayda hab danab joogto ah. Waa wax kale oo arrin - waxyaalaha aasaaska ah ee capacitance iyo inductance. Haddii qayb Bannaanka, kuna waari dhexdeeda capacitor ku xiran yahay, ma aha gebi ahaanba ka kooban DC, inductor waxaa ku leeyihiin saameyn ah kuma laha. In socodka ah ee hadda si toos ah in muuqashadii la inductance ah u saameeyaa oo kaliya iska caabin ah oo ka mid ah gariiradda firfircoon.

wax aad u kala duwan marka sharaxaya geedi socodka korontada ee silsiladda talantaalli ah hadda. Capacitors noqon kirishbooyada, iyo inductor ah (coil ceejiya of transformer iyo wixii la mid ah.) La helo reactance yeelista, oo waxay ku, markeeda, ciyaaraa sii badan doorka muhiimka ah, iyo iska caabin ah inta badan waa si fudud oo aan xisaabta lagu darsadaa.

Laakiin, habase yeeshee, baahida loo qabo xisaabinta sax ah baahida loo qabo in ay tixgeliyaan qayb this. Si aad u bilaabaan inay fahmaan sida iska caabin firfircoon ee gariiradda waxa la xidhiidha yeelista ah, waa in guud ahaan ka fiirsan qalabka inductor caadiga ah.

In doorka qayb circuit a qalab this waa wax ka badan sida element a-cirifoodka of kala duwan ee nidaamyada korontada, korontada iyo elektarooniga ah iyo qalabka. The qiimaha ugu weyn u dhimaya u adeegsanayaa is-inductance. Taasi, waxa ay noqonaysaa, waxay ku xiran tahay oo kaliya on dhinacyada iyo waxyaabaha la sameeyay joomateri. On qiimaha inductance uusan saamayn mana hadda danab midna. Codsiga inductors waa filtarrada bedbaado buuqa, isticmaalkooda u oggolaanaysa in yeeesha pulsations gariiradda sidoo kale ku ururto laga yaabaa in tamarta ah in si weyn loo isticmaalaa in design ah ee wareeggeedii resonant.

Si ay u falanqeeyaan iska caabin ah saamaynta uu leeyahay inductor shaqada ah, waa in la tixgeliyaa wareeg ah talantaalli hadda la element hal, taas oo inductance gariiradda. Xisaabinta firfircoon oo reactance yeelista, sida muuqata habka ugu fudud ee loo xisaabiyo qiimaha wadarta waa dheer ee qiyamkooda buuxda.

Laakiin qiimayaashan tani ma aha sida ugu fudud ee ay u muuqato lahaa. Kantaroolka ee ku salaysan akhriska, ku tilmaami isticmaalka ku dhaqanka habka of summation of reactance firfircoon iyo yeelista.

Si aad u hesho dhibcaha guud dhiso saddex xagalka toosan. Mid ka mid ah waa lugta uu iska caabin ah, iyo kuwo kale - yeelista. shakaal waa loo siman yahay si ay u caabin guud Bannaanka, taas oo macne ahaan waa loo siman yahay si ay xididka laba jibbaaran oo ah wadarta godadka ah resistances firfircoon iyo yeelista.

Xisaabaha fuliyey sidan, dhali macluumaad dheeraad ah oo sax ah oo ku saabsan geedi socodka ka dhacda circuit AC kee xubno ka yihiin gariiradda. In formula ee Law Ohm ee aan isticmaali kartaa qiimaha impedance ah. Sida ay tahay in dheeraad ah in la ogaadaa in iska caabin ah oo la taaban karo marka la yeelista ah saamayn ku yeelan karaan wareeg wajiga u dhexeeya hadda iyo danab la barbar dhigo. Taasi waa sababta saaridda of inductors hubkaas ayaa loo isticmaalaa design ee asaasiga ah, taas oo ku siinayaa faa'iido weyn reactance yeelista.