Chaves Ugo: Biography, photos. Yaa lagu bedelay Ugo Chavesa?

In taariikhda oo dhan dunida casriga ah lagama yaabo inay ku guuleystaan, Oo waxaad heli doontaa badan oo burjiga ka mid ah wakiillo ka socda Madaxda Gobolka Iyadaa. Sidaas daraaddeed, nin sida Chaves Ugo, ma sii maqan dareenka dadweynaha, xitaa uu dhintay ka dib. Waxa uu weerar afka ah dareenka on horjeeda siyaasadda, jacayl buu u ballaadhan yahay iyo ixtiraamka dadka uu sameeyey geesi ah oo story mid ka mid ah Madaxweynayaasha casriga ifka iyo ugu caansan. About naftiisa iyo xirfadiisa hoos looga hadli doonaa.

nolosha Hore

Chaves Ugo waxa uu ku dhashay on July 28, 1954 ee gobolka galbeed ee Venezuela - Barianase, in Sabaneta. Aabbihiisna wuxuu ahaa Hugo de Los Reyes Chavez - afroindeets la shaydi ah dhiig Spanish, oo u shaqeeyn jiray sida macallin miyiga. Our geesi weli waa nool yahay, shan walaalo ah, midna waa uu dhintay sida ilmo sabi ah.

Hugo hooyadiis ahayd Creole oo lahaa rajo weyn in wiilkeedii dooran doonaa jidka wadaadka, inkastoo wiilka ku riyoon jiray inuu noqdo ciyaaryahan ah oo jeclaan of baseball. By habka, jacaylka isboortiga uu hayo inta kale ee uu noloshiisa. Waxa kale oo xusid mudan in Chaves Ugo rajo ilmaha iyo sida artist ah oo 12 jir xitaa heshay abaalmarinta ah mid ka mid ah bandhigyo gobolka.

Study iyo ka qaybgalka inqilaabkii

Madaxa mustaqbalka ka mid ah dalalka Latin American ee 1975 ka Akadeemiyadda Milatariga ee Venezuela qalin. Waxaa jira warar aan la xaqiijin in uu sidoo kale soo bartay ee Jaamacadda iyaga ka mid ah. Simon Boliver (Caracas). Chaves Ugo u adeegi jireen qaybo ka mid ah ciidamada hawada oo sidaas daraaddeed ma aha la yaab in ay qaadataa cas midabka (yeelaan askari baarashuud Venezuela) qayb ka mid ah ay image uu nolosha dambe oo dhan waxa uu u adeegsaday.

In 1992, Hugo, iyo askar badan oo uu socdey, ka qayb qaatay isku day ay u diidaan xukuumadda markaas-Madaxweyne Carlos Andreas Perez. Nasiib darro, waayo Chavez, inqilaabkii burburay, oo uu xabsiga ku jiray, halkaas oo uu joogay muddo laba sano ah, laakiin waxaa ugu danbeyn saamaxay.

Life ka dib markii muddo xabsiga

Marka lacag la'aan ah, caasiyiinta Venezuela abuuray xisbi kacaan siyaasadeed loo yaqaan "Movement for Republic shanaad ee." Inta badan ay sabab u tahay hawshan, waxa uu ahaa on top. In 1998, Chavez ku dhawaaqay inuu yahay musharrax madaxweyne. In uu barnamijkiisa doorashada ka dhawaajisay theses on dagaalka ka dhanka ah musuqmaasuqa ee ballammadii dawladda ee la taaban karo oo ka mid ah dib u habaynta dhaqaalaha mustaqbalka la filayo.

madaxtooyada

Inaan ku guuleysto tartanka loogu jiro hogaanka Ugo Chaves, sawirka kaas oo la siiyey ee maqaalka, ayaa isku dayay in ay baddalaan dastuurka dalka, iyo sidoo kale wax laga bedelay, xoogagga jidhka sare dejinta ee Venezuela - Congress. Waxa uu taabtay on madaxweynaha cusub iyo shaqo ee garsoorka.

From post ugu weyn ee dalka, Chavez ayaa si buuxda u soo maray ee "qardhaasaha" shuqul kasta oo ah madaxweynaha. Sidaas daraaddeed, uu isku day in la xoojiyo ay gacanta ku hayaan in ka badan shirkadaha shidaalka ee 2002 keentay in xaqiiqda ah in ay jiraan kuwo is burinaya oo halis ah iyo dibad, kuwaasoo ciidamada ayaa lagu qasbay in muddo ah si Hugo xoogga saarto. Sida tanaasul, waxaa la go'aamiyay in la qabto afti, kuwaas oo go'aansaday lahaa arrinta of trust dadka Chavez. In xagaaga 2004, cod loo qaaday, iyo, ku salaysan hoggaamiyaha dalka ee badelin.

Xiriirka Maraykanka of America

Time ayaa muujisay in Hugo Chavez - Madaxweynaha, waa loo dulqaadan karin in ay siyaasadda Mareykanka shisheeye. Waxa uu si joogta ah si xun uga dowladda dalka ku hadlay, oo la rumaysan yahay in la lug isku day ah inuu afgembiyo 2002. Hugo aad iyo aad bay ka soo horjeeda ololaha millatari ee Ciraaq oo sheegay in Mareykanka uu hogaaminayo talaabo military oo aan awood ku habboon. Intaa waxaa dheer, ka dibna wuxuu u bixiyey-Madaxweynaha Mareykanka George W. Bush "gumeystaha, nacasku."

Waxaa kaloo muhiim ah in Chavez oo aan ka waaban in ay iska iibiso saliid tiro badan cadowga Maraykanka jir-jir ah - Cuba, iyo sidoo kale inay ku siiyaan taageero buuxda ka mid ah ciidamada dhuumaalaysiga ah ee dalalka deriska ah.

Laakiin inkastoo this dhan, Chavez gaar ah oo lacag la'aan ah oo dahab ah oo madow si ay u caawiyaan dadka ay saameeyeen ka duufaanada Katrina iyo Rita.

Politics dalka

Inta lagu guda jiro boqortooyada Chavez markii ugu horaysay si rasmi ah shaaca ka qaaday in saddex boqol oo kun wakiilada ee dadka wadaniga ah - Hindida waxay xaq u leeyihiin oo ah shuruud ay dalkiisa u joogitaanka isirka u leeyihiin, iyo ka qayb qaadan kartaa diiwaangelinta iyo diiwaangelinta soohdintooda ah oo ay. Sidoo kale in muddada u dhaxaysa 2000 ilaa 2012 si weyn hoos u dhacay heerka saboolnimada (44% ilaa 24%). Waa wax aan macquul ma ah in la ogaado kororka heerka waxbarasho ee Venezuela, kaas ayaa waxaa suurtageliyey iyadoo ka qaybgalka ee caawimo ka macallimiinta Cuba. Barnaamijku wuxuu ka shaqeeyaa on dhismaha guryaha dadweynaha, dukaamada furan dadka saboolka ah.

Laakiin waxan oo dhan la, waa in la sidoo kale xusay in dhaqaalaha dalka Venezuela ayaa had iyo jeer ahaa oo waa in adag ah ku xiran tahay qiimaha saliidda dunida. Oo maxaa yeelay, wakhtiga dhibaatada ee 2009-2010. State GDP dhacay 3.2% 1.5%.

Xiriirka warbaahinta

Hugo Chavez, kuwaas oo Biography waa macno buuxa ee ficillo midabo iyo odhaaho, had iyo jeer xiriir ah maqlana la wariye.

Warbaahinta badan ayaa gacmahooda ku gaarka ah, ay ka hadlay horumarinta talisnimada ee Venezuela. Chavez ajiibay xaqiiqda, in uu saxiixay sharci si loo ilaaliyo carruurta ka khataraha macluumaadka, ku salaysan taas oo markii warbaahinta waxaa loo kala qaybiyey muddo saddex maalin. saacadood "Adult" waxaa loo tixgeliyaa inay muddo 23: 00-5: 00.

Sanadkii 1999, daawadayaasha arkay kala iibsiga sida "Hello, Madaxweyne!". Hugo shakhsi keentay barnaamijka TV a, ula xiriiraan dadka, ka jawaabto oo aad su'aalo u weydiiso. Laga bilaabo February 15, 2007, wuxuu bilaabay inuu ku qaataan nus saac maalin walba hawada, isku dayayaan in ay sidaas noqon dhaw dadka.

Dhammaadka nolosha

In June 2011, Chavez ayaa waxaa laga helaa kansarka. Waxaa dhacay ka dib ka kaxayntu ay of malax miskaha. In ka badan sanadka soo socda, Madaxweynaha qabtay daawaynta joogto ah, ka badbaaday saddex hawlood. Waxay ahayd burooyinka anti-kansarka firfircoon. Laakiin natiijada ahayd murugo, iyo March 5, 2013 kaligii taliye weyn dhintay, naagtiisa naag carmal ah oo ka tagay. Sidoo kale wuxuu ka tagay shan caruur ah. Comandante lagu aasay Museum Revolution, oo ku yaalla Caracas. rabrabtii la jirka ah ee dhintay ayaa lagu meeleeyay sarcophagus a marmar ah.

Yaa lagu bedelay Ugo Chavesa? Uu, Nicolas Maduro, kuwaas oo wakhtiga la helo horreeyay sida uu ahaa madaxweyne ku xigeenka.