Church of St. Nicholas in Pyzhah iyo taariikhda

Mid ka mid ah taxadiri gaarka ah ee jirka Moscow ah kiniisadda of St. Nicholas in Pyzhah. Taagay qarnigii XVII ah, waxa qayb ka mid ah taariikhda iyo marag in badan oo ka mid ah dhacdooyinka ay waaweyn noqday. Maanta, dadka ku soo laabtay ka dib sannado badan oo diin laawe fadhiidka ah, mar uu qaato hoos dedan kuwa jidkooda inuu doondoono Ilaaha ah oo dhan.

Church ee Degmada musketeers ah

From waraaqaha arkiifiyo waxaa la og yahay in meesha hadda ah kiniisadda of St. Nicholas in Pyzhah, kaniisadda alwaax of Annunciation Rabbiga la dhigay in 1593. Waxay ka mid tahay ugu horeysay ka taagay in Moscow ka dib markii abuuritaanka patriarchate noqday. Tan iyo markii ay degeen meel u dhow iyo qaansoley, oo uu hoggaaminayo boqorka ee stolnik M. F. Filosofovym, ka dibna waxay noqdeen parishioners ugu horeysay.

Laakiin qaddar ee ninka military marnaba isaga siiyey inuu fadhiiso goobta. Inta lagu guda jiro boqortooyada Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich ee qaansoleydii geesi wada jir ah ula ay Taliyaha ayaa loo diray Kiev si ay u fuliyaan waxaa ku waajib waardiyayaasha, oo meeshii loo qaaday by ciidankii Voivod Bogdan Pyzhova. Taasi waa waxa ay magaca iyo helay derdertay ee horyaalka ee kaniisadda dhagax cusub, ayaa ballan-qaaday in 1657 on site kaniisadda alwaax waa wadiiqo soo socda Pyzhovskogo.

Dhismaha iyo Qurxinta macbudyo

In 1691 deeqo, ee qaansoleydii keenay, waxaa lagu rakibay ee goobta cibaadaysiga of St. Nicholas, taas oo markaas siiyey magaca macbudka ku wareegsan, iyo qiiro reer parishioners hore ee wakiilkii guutada Filosofova - kale, sharaf ka mid ah godadka St. Anthony iyo Theodosius. Chapel laftiisa la tirtiray ee 1858, laakiin weli waa xaflad in ay sharaf ku salaysan sanadlaha ah oo lagu sameeyo oo la iid weyn.

In sano ee ku xiga, kiniisadda St. Nicholas in Pyzhah maray Manhajkooda waaweyn, kuwaas oo siyaabo kala duwan bedelay muuqaalka asalka ah. Sida laga soo xigtay-qorka ee saffarro, wuxuu ka mid Kiniisado kale Moscow si fiican wada noolaanshaha aan caadi ahayn oo uu qaab.

In dabka of War Great

Dhaedo dhacay kaniisadda St. Nicholas in Pyzhah ee 1812. Like badan oo Asheeraah Moscow ee, uu halakeeyey iyo gubay by Faransiis ah. Ugu site ee ay quruxda hore ayaa madowyahay, kaliya derbiyada. Ka dib markii eryidda ee soo duulay ee degmada iyo maamulka kaniisadda muddo dheer uma wadi karin in ay dib u soo celinta nidaamsan sida innaba Synod mana parishioners ay kari waayeen in ay qaataan on sida kharashka ku ool ah, oo meeshii khasnaddu tiil oo dhan lacag la heli karo waxaa loo qoondeeyay dhismaha dhismayaasha maamulka iyo la deggan yahay, lagu dilay Moscow dab dabka.

Kaliya ee 1848 bilaabeen dib u soo celinta macbudka. Waqtigaa ayaa ugu danbeyn u suurtogashay in ay kor u ah lacagtii loo baahnaa, oo ka kooban heshaa qaaraan ikhtiyaari, kaas ayaa lacag ka khasnadda dawladda soo qoondeeyey daray Emaraadka ee Tsar Nicholas I. badan oo credit ee dib u dhiska macbudka iska leh ay wakiilka joogtada ah ee deeq bixiyayaasha iyo ugu muhiimsan - baayacmushtariga Moscow ee Guild I. ugu horeysay A. Lyamina. Intii lagu guda jiray afartan sannadood, ilaa shaqada waxaa lagu sameeyey, ayuu iyagii kormeer guud iyo, ka sii muhiimsan, waxay ka caawisaa si ay u xaliyaan dhibaato dhaqaale oo xilliyo kac.

Years of total mulxidnimo

Laakiin imtixaanka ugu weyn ee la sugayay macbudka ka hor markii xoog soo socda qarnigii XX dalka qabtay dowladda cibaadalaawe. In 1934 kiniisadda la xiray, iyo in badan oo isaga iyo wadaaddadiisa iyo parishioners ayaa cadaadiyo. Waxaa ugu Filan in aan idhaahdo, seddex ka mid ah Culimada ay ahaayeen ka dib canonized in wajiga of New Korkoda iyo qireen Ruush ah.

Qayb ka mid ah Nicholas Church St. ahaa nasiib in uusan la burburiyey, sida badan oo ka mid ah asxaabta uu ku Moscow, iyo ka dib markii ay dib-u-qorshaynta gudaha loo adeegsaday baahiyaha kala duwan ee qoyska. The macbudka ugu weyn ee gamcihiisa kala qaybiyey saddex heer, iyo meelaha sidaas sameeyay markii hore kaalinta dhismaha kuleejo isku halleeya, ka dibna Sayniska iyo Technology Laboratory, iyo ugu dambeyntii - weydaarsi tolidda.

Asheeraah noqo

In 1990, on ruxruxo ah Manhajkooda ka mid ah geedihii Asheeraah kale Moscow uu ku soo laabtay Mu'miniinta iyo kiniisadda St. Nicholas in Pyzhah. Jadwalka adeegyada marka hore u muuqday albaabka uu UNPOS ah 56-sano. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, lixda bilood ee ugu horreysa ay la qabtay ee soo socda in ay sii wadaan in ay ka shaqeeyaan in gamcihiisa ugu weyn ee aqoon-isweydaarsiga tolidda ah.

Inta lagu guda jiro dib u soo celinta shuqullada ayaa la dib-u-abuuray ee soddon jirka ah iconostasis baabbi'iyey labada hayirin of kaniisadda. Work iyaga on waayo kow iyo toban sannadood sameeyaa rinjiile Moscow ee IV Klimenko. Waxaa sidoo kale la nadiifiyo oo ku rid si frescoes mucjisooyin raagayaan qarnigii XIX goor dambe, ka abuuray mar artist A. Sokolov ah.

shaqo khatar ah si loo soo celiyo bannaanka ka ah dhismaha ah ayaa la sameeyey iyadoo la isticmaalayo sawiro jir ah iyo sawiro laga helay archive ah. Sidaas darteed, mar hore sanadkii 1993, ka hor Muscovites keenay kaniisadda hore ee St. Nicholas (in Pyzhah). Photo, meeleeyay maqaal, siin fikrad ah ay hadda u habeysan.

Mar labaad ee adeegidda Ilaah iyo dadka

Maanta, ka dib markii in ka badan rubuc qarni laga bilaabo taariikhda soo celinta ee parishioners meeshoodii quduuska ahayd, si buuxda u soo celiyo jawi nolosha ruuxiga sare, taas oo ahayd soo jireenka ah macbudka dhamaan marxaladaha taariikhiga ah. Under hoggaanka dhaqatada ee Raktarka Archpriest Aabbaha Alexander (Shargunova) dhameystiraya wareegga a full of adeegyada qoray Charter ee kaniisadda, oo sameeyay shaqo badan ku saabsan waxbarashada diinta shirka iyo kuwa in yar sii socday in ay qaataan baabtiiska. Waayo, kulli si diiran u furmay albaabbadeedii oo kaniisadda St. Nicholas in Pyzhah. Cinwaanka: Ul. B. Ordynka 27A / 8.

Morning cibaadada bilaabmaa 8:00 aroornimo iyo fiidkii at 17:00 (18:00 xagaaga). Axadaha iyo maalmaha fasaxa waxaa lagu sameeyey laba liturgies: aroortii hore 7:00 am iyo ka dib at 10:00. By Wednesday adeegyada fiidkii ku weheliyay reading isgaarsiinta akathist. Nikolayu Chudotvortsu.