Cytology. Maqaallo falanqaynta Fistula

Habka ugu weyn ee lagu ogaanayo ee goor hore la ogaado lesions precancerous iyo kansarka ku dhaca makaanka afkiisa hadda waa Cytology cudurada. Noocan ah falanqaynta waa mid aad wax ku ool ah tan iyo markii ay u ogolaanaya in waqtiga lagu ogaado isbedel kala duwan endo- iyo epithelium ectocervix ku jira marxaladaha hore. Sida laga soo xigtay WHO statistics cudurka kansarka ku dhaca makaanka afkiisa waa mid ka mid ah saddex ka mid ah cudurada ugu badan ee ka mid ah noocyo kala duwan ee kansarka haweenka. cudurada Tani waxay dhacdaa oo ku saabsan 25 wakiilada jinsi cadaalad ah boqol-kasta oo kun.

ah ee burooyinka halista makaanka bandhigi inta badan haweenka ay da'doodu 35 ilaa 55 sano ee u dhexeeya. Taasi waa sababta Cytology waa cajiib ah oo muhiim ah. Waxaa lagu talinayaa in la qabto sannad kasta si ay haweenka ku nool nolol aad u daran galmada. Taasoo keentay sababaha halista formation of khubarada cudurada ku dhaca dhuunta ilmogalenka kansar wac cudurka noocyada kala duwan ee papillomavirus, sigaarka, chlamydia iyo herpes, cudurada dumarka ee dabiiciga ah ee joogtada ah, isticmaalka muddada-dheer ee ka hortaga kala duwan, isbedelka badan ee isu galmootaan, la'aanta ah ee content ee jirka ee fitamin A iyo C, difaaca.

Haddaba, in dalal badan oo horumaray, waxaa jira barnaamijyo gaar ah ee ka hortagga ah iyo ogaanshaha (daruuri ay ka mid yihiin Cytology), kaas oo u ogolaanaya si looga hortago in horumarinta kansarka ilmo galeenka. Cancer Society Ruush talinayaa in haweenka ka weyn shan iyo labaatan sannadood noqotay sida baaris saddex sannadood oo kasta ugu yaraan hal mar. inta jeer qasab noocan oo kale ah si weyn uu yarayn karaa halista ah ee kansarka invasive.

Cytology ogolaanaya Heer sare ah ee kalsooni si ay u sahamiyaan oo dhan muuqaalada dhismeedka gacanta ee dusha ku dhaca dhuunta ilmogalenka iyo fal Wakhtiga isbedelka bahal ah in ay qaab-dhismeedka. Habka laftiisa ku salaysan tahay falanqayn qoto dheer ee isbedel meerto epithelium siilka. Baaritaanka Cytological of smears afka ilmo-galeenka, bowd ah oo la sameeyey si waafaqsan shuruudaha ka mid ah saddexda qaybood siilka kala duwan inta lagu jiro baaritaanka dumarka la qalab iyo muraayad expander gaar ah siisaa saamiga waxbarasho cqaadir oo ka mid ah saddex nooc cell (kore, dhexe, parabasal) iyo sifooyinka ay morphological.

Habkani muujinayaa dareenka ugu sareeya marka la eego isbedelka kala duwan precancerous in qaab-dhismeedka epithelium squamous. Isbadal bahal qanjidhada cervico-makaanka ogaado yara channel ka xun. khasaare ugu weyn ee habkan falanqaynta - adagtahay in la go'aaminayo u adenocarcinomas inta badan ka dhacaan channel la iibiyay oo taas oo keeni a cudurada ku dhaca dhuunta ilmogalenka kansar ku dhowaad labaatan boqolkiiba kiisaska, sida laga soo xigtay tirakoobka ugu dambeeyey.

Baaritaanka Cytological of marinaaya ganaax gacanta u diyaariyeen, in dumarka casriga ah waxaa la sameeyaa iyadoo la isticmaalayo analyzer automatic gaar ah. Qiimeeyo natiijada habka wax-u of Maryland, faa'iido ugu weyn ee kaas oo ah in ay kuu ogolaanaya in aad si cad u kala soocaan isbedel benign (nooca faafa iyo bararka, dabeecadda Waxyeelo iyo reparative) iyo ifafaale atypical run. isbedelada kala duwan ee qaab dhismeedka of stroke inta badan waxaa sababa ma aha oo kaliya lesions buro makaanka ah. Mararka qaarkood waxay noqon Jidka Kobac la'aanta, cudurada kansarka siilka iyo (mararka qaarkood) kaadi mareenka.