Francis Pope - waa kan?

Ka dib markii galo ciidamada ee maalinta ugu dambeysa ee February 2013 ka gaabin ee Benedict XVI, kuwaas oo degan carshiga le'daan for 8 sano, ka sharafta Pope (markii ugu horeysay 600 sano!) Galay, waxaa jiray su'aal ah oo ku saabsan magacaabista hogaamiyaha cusub ee Church Catholic Roman ah.

pontiff Caadooyinka doortay

Sida laga soo xigtay Buzadag of Church Catholic waqtiga u dhexeeya renunciation hadda carshiga Pope ah (oo inta badan laga soo bilaabo xilliga uu dhintay) ilaa doorashada cusub waxaa lagu magacaabaa Sede Vacante.

Sida caadiga ah, muddada this kama badna 20 maalmood (qarnigii XX ah mid aan jirin hal kiis oo ah c taako waqti weyn). Si kastaba ha ahaatee, hadda wakhtigaas, Pope John Paul II ee 1996 qaaday Rasuullada Dastuurka xaq Universi Dominici Gregis, qabsadaan habka doorashada ee Pontiff Roomaanka. Sida laga soo xigtay dukumintiga, conclave aan la isugu karaa ka hor 15 iyo 20 maalmood laga bilaabo taariikhda ku dhawaaqay carshiga bannaan ka dib. Ka qaybqaado cod noqon karaan wax ka badan 120 cardinals, ma ka weyn tahay 80 sano. Doorashada kama dambaysta ah ee Pope la tixgelin doonaa mid ansax, haddii mid ka mid ah musharaxiinta ku guuleystay aqlabiyad ah saddex meelood laba, laakiin maalinta aad mar dambe ma isticmaali karto ka badan 4 votes.

Francis - Pope: sida ay ahayd

Habeeynimadii of doorashada Pope cusub, February 25, Benedict XVI ayaa isbedel ku dastuurka si loo dardar-doorashada bedeli, iyo March 4 ee Vatican lagu qabtay kulan xubnaha shirka Guud ee Cardinals, taas oo keentay in taariikhda cod la qorsheeyay pontiff cusub.

March 12, 2013 at dunida caan ka Sistine Chapel, halkaas oo dhaqan ahaan lagu qabtay cod la si conclave ka kooban 115 cardinals socday, ujeedada taas oo ahayd doorashada Pope ka. Casishay Benedikt XVI uusan ka qeyb qaadan shirka, kaas oo socday muddo 2 maalmood.

Maalintii ugu horraysay ee conclave ku fashilmay inay doortaan baadari cusub, iyo sida calaamad oo ah goobta cibaadaysiga ka biibiile qiiq madow tegey. cod labaad waxa kale oo aan ka go'an bedelka Benedict XVI, oo mar kale xajka arkeen qiiqii madow. Maalintii xigtay cod soo saaray natiijo wanaagsan, iyo at 19:05 ka shooladda of Palace Rasuullada halkaas joogay qiiq cad - caddayn codbixinta guul ah u dhameystiray.

At 20:05 shirka ka-Cardinal ah madaxa Jean-lui Torana maqlay, in kiisaska noocaas ah weedha ah dhaqanka: papam Habemus (kaas oo tarjumayaa "waxaan leenahay Pope a"). Buu ku naadiyey Vicar Masiixa 76-sano jir ah Jorge Maria Bergoglio. Ka dib markii in, balakoonka yimid Francis, Pope magaca qaaday in sharaf of gacaliye St. Francis of Assisi. Sidoo kale, dhaggan Franciscanism qirayaa axdiyada wanaagsan iyo bahda ku dhaggan Jorge Maria Bergoglio. Waxa uu ahaa kii ugu horeeyay ee taariikhda Wakiilka Church Catholic ee World Cusub, ama halkii, Argentina.

Pope Francis: Biography

Madaxa cusub ee la doortay ee Church Catholic ee ku dhashay December 1936 in qoyska weyn oo ka mid ah dadka ajnabiga ah ee ku nool dalka Talyaaniga Buenos Aires. In kasta oo asal ahaan ay (Jorge Mario qoys-class shaqeeya yimid), wuxuu naftiisa u adeegaya Rabbiga soocay.

First uu bartay chemistry jaamacad Buenos Aires, ka dibna bartay seminary ee Villa Devoto. Ka dib markii qalin-jabinta, 1958, Bergoglio biiray madaxda sare ee Jesuits ah. At da'da 33 sano, Francis mustaqbalka - Pope - amray. shaqo ugu weyn ee Jorge Mario jiray isagoo wax baraya fiqiga, falsafada iyo suugaanta ee jaamacadda. In 1970, ee hadda Pope Francis 1, jiitay madaxda bulshada Jesuit hawlaha ay ahayd gobolka Argentina, iyo in 1980 helay post ee Raktarka ee seminary ee St. Joseph.

Francis Career

All of kor ku xusan kor sallaan mustaqbalkiisa ciyaareed ka, 1992, Bergoglio ayaa loo magacaabay hoggaamiyaha kiniisaddu kaabayaal ah ee Buenos Aires, ka dibna la daahiriyeyna waxay hoggaamiyaha kiniisaddu.

Xaflad furitaankii lagu qabtay magaalada katedraalka. Title Jorge Mario ka Cardinal Antonio Kvarrasino helay.

1998 keenay Bergoglio horyaalka cusub - wakhtigan, in uu helay horyaalka ee Archbishop of Buenos Aires, iyo 3 sano ka dib waxaa lagu Qolol by Pope John Paul II, cardinals ah.

In doorashada ee 2005 magaca Jorge Mario Bergoglio waxaa ku qoran in loogu yeero "Papabile" - liiska ugu muhiimsan for Papacy. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, doorashada on Benedict XVI dhacay.

Francis - baadari - waxaa loo yaqaan nin kala weji duwan, waxbarasho oo dhamaystiran muxaafidka ah. Waxa intaa dheer in Isbaanish, isagu waa si fiican ugu Jarmal iyo Talyaani. Pontiff yaqaan qaab ka dhanka ah sharciyeynta ee xisbiga UCID, ilmo iska soo ridid, guurka u dhexeeya taageerayaasha tirada badan yahay galmada iyo ansaxinta carruurta by lamaane sida. Tani waa Jesuit ugu horeysay, oo ku hogaamiyay Papacy.

Waa maxay baadari cusub?

Francis, Pope u keenaysaa nolol suubban.

Iyada oo ku nool magaalada uu ku dhashay, xitaa markii uu hore u ahaa ee ku darajo wayn ee Archbishop Bergoglio tegey inay macbudka ku saabsan dhulka hoostiisa ah, oo uu ku noolaa suubban guri hal qol ah.

Ka dib markii martiqaad ay u Rome, ayuu wuxuu soo qaatay hal shandad oo kaliya, kaasoo uu kula safar bilaabay nolol cusub.

xiddigiyayaashii Qaar ka mid ah oo u ogolow maal sheegan in Francis - baadari ee la soo dhaafay, ka dib kuwaas dhimashada laba qorraxda u muuqda in Samada iyo wax nool oo dhan u dhiman doonaa. Tani waxay la filayo cadaynaysay qaar ka mid ah waxsii of Nostradamus. Laakiin fallaagadii jira shaki weyn versions la mid ah.