Jago - xukun nolosha hal abuur leh? taariikhda kiiska

Xataa in times of tiyaatarka Giriigga ee hore waxaa kala qaybsameen galay qaar ka mid ah jilayaasha. Sidaas waxaa jira door actor ah - qoondaynta doorarka si waafaqsan xogta dibadda, oo sababtay in ilaa qarnigii la soo dhaafay mummers nolosha oo dhan waxaa lagu qasbay in ay hirgeliyaan image mid keliya.

In Giriigii hore, shuqullada riwaayado loo qaybiyay laba nooc oo waaweyn: musiibo iyo majaajilada. Iyadoo la raacayo, iyo Sharaf laba nooc oo ah jilayaasha - musiibo iyo waxyaabaha lagu qoslo. Contact koox kasta waxaa inta badan lagu go'aamiyaa style ma ciyaaro, iyo xogta dibadda ee Aktarka. Thespians noqday dadka, waxa lagu gartaa koritaanka sare, tiradaasi si fiican u dhisay, oo leh midab yar ee codka. Ay ka soo hor jeedda - tuuray hooseeyo oo waxaa ka buuxda, hadalka cod sare. Waxay qaban karo doorka maadda ah oo kaliya.

Dr Makumbe Talyaani dell'arte commedia balaariyay images qaraami ah oo abuuray door cusub. anoo addoonkaaga ah Tani, marwooyin, iyo geesi-lover. feature A ee kala duwan ee dell'arte commedia ah - maaskaro maqaar, sifo khasab ah dabeecad. In xirfadiisa hore masrixiyada actor walba dooranayso maaskaro, ka dibna ku dhowaad dhammaan naftiisa door ka mid ah oo kaliya. taariikhyahanadu Tiyaatarka waxaa jira in ka badan boqol iyo waji oo kala duwan, laakiin wax badan oo ka mid ah waxaa iska lahaa characters la mid ah in kala duwan yihiin midba midka kale kaliya by magaca iyo sharaxaad faahfaahsan. jilayaasha doorka Haweenka sameeyaa iyada oo aan isticmaalka waji.

Qarnigii XVII ah, in marxalad ee Faransiis tiyaatarka abuuritaanka classical sii cayn aasaasiga ah waara ee riwaayadaha iyo xaqiijisatay doorka for jilayaasha xogta psychophysical qaarkood. Wakhtigan, waxaa jiray fikirka ah doorka - waa erey in uu ka dhacay ka yimid ereyga "emploi" Faransiis, kaas oo tarjumayaa "door", "booska", "isticmaalka".

Si aad u hesho kaalinta, actor waa in uu buuxiyaa set gaar ah oo looga baahan yahay, taas oo ka mid ah, sida in wakhtiyadii hore, height tiradaasi, dhisaan, naaxiyadda codka, nooca wajiga. Laakiin doorka - waa ma aha oo kaliya muuqaalka kore ee dabeecadda, laakiin sidoo kale astaamaha declamatory oo caag ah, line dabeecadda. guurka ka mid kaalin si kale aan frowned, sidaas daraaddeed, sida tiyaatarka Dr Makumbe, Actorada uu mustaqbalkiisa masrixiyada oo dhan, kaalin ee sugeysayna, horumarinta xirfadaha iyo isku dayayaan in ay ku darto qof si Yeel gaar ah. marka laga reebo kaliya waa doorka jir, taas oo soo socota turjumaad ah te'atradii ku jilayaasha dadka da'da ah.

In tiyaatarka Faransiis qarnigii XVIII ah doorka atariishada sida ingénue - daacad ah, laakiin gabar gaab oo fudud maskax. Heroes wiilasha sida dabeecad yeedhay Garaadlaawayaashu. Soubrette (lab version anoo addoonkaaga ah) ka duwan gaiety, xamaasad iyo dabeecada noole, inta badan qof this ayaa sayid u gaar ah oo ay gargaar qiimo badan in arrimaha jacaylka. Waxaa jira fikradda ah transvestites - oo ku saabsan muhiim ah in doorka gabdhaha la ciyaaray by actor ah, nin, iyo qeybsanaan ku xigeenka.

Iyo jilayaasha ciyaaray nolol dhan oo aan door la mid ah, inkasta oo qarnigii la soo dhaafay Konstantin Stanislavsky iyo Michael Chekhov ka sheegay in doorka masrixiyada - dhimato, taas oo caqabad ku ah horumarka tayo simaha, ma ha laftiisa si buuxda u muujin. opinion noocan oo kale ah ee lagu helay Gaalnimo, laakiin hadda, daawashada ah reincarnations casriga cajiib ah jilayaasha ah, waxaan aragnaa in agaasimayaasha weyn ay sax ahaayeen.