Kaabashka "Megaton F1" - dib u eegista iyo sharaxaad kala duwan

Kaabashka, loo yaqaan tan iyo wakhtiyadii oo innoo, oo haatan waa meesha ugu istaahila in jardiinooyin Ruush. Waa ay adag tahay in la qiyaaso beerashada Ruush iyo cunnada ay qaranka aan this khudradda cajiib ah. Kaabashka, dhaqanka light-u baahan, iyo qabow u adkaysta, helay dhamaan tayooyinka fiican ee awoowayaasha duurjoogta - cruciferous Mediterranean. Waxaa si weyn loo beerayaa dhammaan dalalka Yurub, iyo sabab u daahfurtay xushay ee sannadihii la soo dhaafay dhaqan soo bandhigay noocyo iyo noocyada cusub oo guryaha wanaagsanaaday. Mid ka mid ah hybrid sida waa kaabash ah "Megaton F1», taas oo aan ku hadli doonaa.

Features hybrid

madaxa dhagan Close duniyooyinka galgaloolan Matt-cagaaran tago miisaanka celcelis ahaan of 3.5-5 kg - kaabash ah "Megaton F1», sawirka kaas oo hoos lagu soo bandhigay. Mid ka mid ah ee ugu goolasha badan oo la jecel yahay by beeralaydu gudaha ee Beelaha sare-oo iniino dhala, rijeynaya by breeders Dutch, leedahay dhadhan wanaagsan, ku haboon isticmaalka in saladh, pickling iyo processing kale.

Sort srednepozdnih ku fulan (102 maalmood ama ka badan) wakhti ku habboon in la dhiso ilaa a, madaxa ballaaran oo guri-fekrado qaab aad u cufan gudaha, mararka qaarkood gaarey miisaanka si dhab ah toosaa 15 kg. Si aad u taariikhda, beeralayda soo maray ka mid ah mid ka mid ah Beelaha ugu fiican ee kaabash pickling waxaa loo arkaa "Megaton F1». Reviews, sawiro iyo talooyinka beeralaydu la kulantay, waxaan ku siin Akhristeyaasheena. Fulham jawaabo badan oo, beerida stress hybrid in ay koraan si gaar ah loogu pickling, sida ripens madaxa ka soo daahay oo ku filan in u ogolaanaya in ay si toos ah loo farsameeyo ka xididka, iyo qaab-dhismeedka aad u cufan ee madaxa iyo dhadhan of kaabash siiyaa alaabta la dhammeeyayna ay a "crispness" cajiib ah iyo dhadhan fiican.

Astaamaha u gaarka ah dhaqanka

Baahnayn in la sheego oo ku saabsan faa'iidooyinka kaabash. Waxaa ku jira xeryahooda gaarka ah ee fitamiin iyo macdan in la hagaajiyo tayada nolosha aadanaha. Faa'iidada cad ee khudaarta sida kaabash "Megaton F1». beeralayda Reviews dhihi

• iska caabin sare si ay Fusarium - cudur fangas oo ku dhaca xididdada dhiigga iyo waddooyinka dhimashada geedka;

• wax soo saarka wanaagsan;

• madaxa aan u nugul qoslaan,

• gaadiidka fiican oo uu leeyahay tayo haynta aad u fiican.

injineernimada beeraha

Kaabashka "Megaton F1» jecel yahay ciid bacrin ah oo heer sare ah horumarinta on gudboon kaymo. Laakiin hybrid aad qabyo ka jawaabaan in daryeel iyo bixisa mass ka sii dareysa ee madaxa, si sax ah u doorato of site dhulka, iyo daryeelka daba-waa mid aad u muhiim ah.

Kaabashka, oo ay ku jiraan kaabajka "Megaton F1», siidaynta taas oo la soo bandhigay maqaal ah, waxaa si guul leh koraya marka heerkulku dhexdhexaad ah (13 + 18 ° ^C). Caleemaha u dhiman karo inta lagu jiro qaboojinta fiiqan, geedo yar yar si guul leh u dulqaadan baraf si -3 ^{° C,} korsan ku-noolaa gaaban - in ay -5 ° ^C. kaabash Mature taagan adkaysi u Barafka in -8 ° ^C. Laakiin heerkulka sare saamayn nixiyay ku saabsan horumarinta dhaqanka : at + 30-35 ^{° C} istaago horumarinta hybrid ah. Baahida loo qabo humidification at dhaqanka dhexdhexaad ah inta lagu guda jiro caga, laakiin sii kordhaya iyadoo bilowgii formation of madaxdii.

Sidee adeer badan kaabajka, kale "Megaton F1» (beeralayda dib u eegista ay xoogga saaraan marayso) waa dhaqan of maalmood dheer. Waxay ma taagnaan karo dimming, gaar ahaan marxaladda of seedling horumarinta, si socodka saxda ah ee iftiinka waa mid muhiim u ah tayada koritaanka geedo. Oo markaas dhaqanka ma ku haboon yahay beerto ee hooska of geedo midho leh, qaybinta geedo aan logu bareeg loo baahan yahay ama in uusan fulinin jaridda waqtiga. Dhammaan cunsurradan waxa ay saameyn ku yeelan doontaa beergooyska iyo ku siin madaxa a full of kaabash.

Hoyga on site

Waayo, tiixtiix kaabash meesha aan fiicnayn dooran aag ah oo crucifers hore (2-3 sano) aan kaymo -. Kaabashka, bagalka, radishes, iwm, isticmaalka muddada-dheer ee meel kordhaya xubnaha ka mid ah qoyska dhirfinaya raasamaal cudurada gaarka ah iyo daal ah ee ciidda. Waxa intaa dheer in wareeg dalagga ku habboon waa Nuur aad u muhiim ah. Bright, meel qoraxdu iyo sidoo kale-hawo waa haboon beerista of this khudradda waxtar leh.

diyaarinta ciidda

Diyaari sariir bilowga kaabash in horay. In xilliga dayrta qodo carrada si fiican by xulashada caws iyo burbur iyo xididdadiisa ay. Kaabashka - a beeralayda Gormeega aqoonsan yahay. In dhirta xoog leh, waxaa si deg deg ah laga saaray nafaqada ciidda, la kulma heshiis gaar ah u organics tayo leh. Ma jirin marka laga reebo iyo kaabash "Megaton F1». Reviews of beeralayda khibrad - taageerayaasha of beeraha organic, kala tagsan yihiin: hybrid fiican u koraa on bacrimin organic (humus ama meeshii digada, qudhuntay). Sidaa darteed, marka dayrta diyaarinaya sariiraha halkii mitir ka qayb 10-12 kg ee digada. carradu acidic aan ku habboonayn dhaqanka this sida aysidhka xad-dhaaf ah kobciyaa horumarka cudurka loo yaqaan clubroot of kaabash. Sidaa darteed, qodaya (haddii loo baahdo) iyo waxa la sameeyaa weli liming ku daray oo bur dolomite ama lime. Wada jir ah ula dayrta dhigi superphosphate xaafuun organic (30 g. / M ^2).

Marka guga qodaya 2 todobaad ka hor laga beerto geedo ee ciidda ayaa lagu daray 40 g. / M ² of HOL iyo potassium sulfate. Kaabashka "Megaton F1», caan ku ah kaas oo la soo bandhigay maqaal ah, sida caadiga ah, waxaa la koray geedo.

diyaarinta abuur ah

geedo kaabash beeray koriyo ama lagu koriyo, iyo sidoo kale guriga weelal seedling. Inuu meesha ka saaro dhacdo ee cudurrada bakteeriyada ama fayras, miraha pretreated. Waxaa loo kululayn jiray biyo at heerkul ah + 50 ° C ilaa 20 daqiiqadood, ka dibna la qaboojiyey by gelinayn qabow biyo nadiifa ah 3-5 daqiiqo. Tallaabada ugu dambeeya waa daaweynta abuur la Tagnana waan biostimulants ( "Zircon", "Silk", "Appin" et al.) Wixii dhowr saacadood. waqtiga daaweynta waxaa sii sida ay edbinta lifaaqayo in daroogada ee la doortay.

beeridda

noocyo Srednepozdnie, oo ay ku jiraan kaabajka "Megaton F1» beeray geedo ee latitudes qoraxda leh ee Ruush ku wareegsan bilowgii April. Seeds aaso 1 cm, dhulka rusheeyey, qoyan buufis biyo jilicsan. geedo weel Top ama beerta cover sariiraha film. Muuqday 4-6 maalmood ka dib markii geedo xor ma ka yahay hoyga si tartiib tartiib ah, ma waxaa markiiba loo qaaday, iyo qaybo ka mid lacag la'aan ah. Sidaas geedo ka badan si fudud ula qabsanayaan, yaraynaysaa stress ee kala guurka ah microclimate ee xaaladaha deegaanka caadiga ah.

Sprouts: daryeel gaar ah

Shuruudaha u tahay horumarka saxda ah ee geedo ee maalmood ee ugu horreeya ka dib markii shanta hablood waa iftiin ku filan oo joogto ah oo dhexdhexaad ah (8-10 ° C) heerkulka. Wixii dhirta, muddadaas waxaa loo arkaa muhiim ah - joojin quudinta kaydka seedling farcanka oo uu bilaabo inuu horumariyo xididkii iyo qaybo aboveground. Iyadoo ah ee caleen heerkulka ugu horeysay run indoor la sara kiciyaa si 14-18 ° C. shardi kale oo sii kordhaya geedo tayo sare leh - siinta geedo hawo cusub. Waxaa muhiim ah in dhirta sida kaabash "Megaton F1». Rogaal beeralayda loo dhan yahay, hawo wanaagsan dedejisaa koritaanka geedo. Si ay u ilaaliyaan difaaca warshadda ee 8-10 maalmood oo kasta oo biyo ah waraabka waxaa lagu daray kiristaalo yar oo manganese.

geedo Swordplay iyo sharciyada la beero beerta

Marka regrowth of 2-3 caleemo dhabta ah ee quusto ah geedo - waxaa fadhida weel gooni ah. Pre sprouts si deeqsinimo leh u waraabiyey si taxadar leh doortayna iyagoo buro dhulka, xidid saddexaad isku xidhin, oo tuuray dheri gooni ah, waxaa lagu aasay caleemo cotyledon ah.

Xuduudaheedu geedo hybrid wax soo saar leh xoog beerto on sariiraha sida soo socota:

• height dhirta ee 15-20 cm,

• joogitaanka of 4-6 caleemo run.

In dhulka u furan "Megatone F1» beeray bartamihii ilaa dhammaadka May, isagoo godad laga beerto fogaan ah 0.55-0.65 m la kala dheereynta nus mitir ah oo u dhexeeya saf. Xabaal geedo at caleen ugu horeysay, ka hortagga ay dhulka ku dhacaya hurda. Marka laga beerto dhirta dhallinyarada ah waxyaalo faro badan ka waraabin jireen.

Kaabashka "Megaton F1»: ku beeridda iyo daryeelka

Dardar-badbaadada iyo koboca dheeraad ah oo ka mid ah sariiraha wax soo saar ee kaabash content gargaar ee gobolka qoyan. Sidaa darteed, dhirta koray si ay ugu soo biiray caleemo Spud xilliyo, dayactirka heer caadi ah oo qoyaan. Kaabashka "Megatone F1» (ratings xaqiijin beeralaydu) waxay u baahan tahay 5-6 xilli waraabka deeqsi ah, caadi ah ee mid walba uu yahay laga bilaabo 15 ilaa 20 l / m ^2. Inkastoo, dabcan, waa in lagu hanuuniyey iyo xaaladda cimilada. Hal bil ka hor joogsi goosashada waraabinta ururinta.

Hybrid quudin xilli laba jeer. Asal - 2-3 toddobaad ka dib markii laga beerto dhirta waxaa ka waraabin jireen by isagoo intaa ku daray biyaha ilaa 5 g / m ² HOL. Superphosphate Double iyo potassium sulfate. mar labaad - horraantii July, ka waraabin jireen by hoos u fiirsashada HOL in ay 2 g / m ² oo u bacrimin potassium in ay 8-10 g / m ^{2 ...}

Waqtiyeysan dayactirka fudud loo hubiyo dhalidda sare ah wakiilka classic of crucifers, taas oo ah kaabash ah "Megaton F1». beerista of hybrid this ma aha kala duwan fasalada badan srednepozdnih ka, laakiin si cad uga sareynay miisaankooda iyo tayada Darasikaygu ah.