Kaas oo bixiya xeerarka ciidamada Ruush in Fizeau

Maanta, ciidanka ku qalabeysan yahay hubka ugu casrisan, si ay ula shaqeeya uma baahna dadaal jireed. Si aad ula qabsan iyaga la, kaliya aad u baahan tahay in aad riix badhanka ku haboon. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, haddii ay dhan kaydka military ayaa la daallan, ciidanka waa in ay galaan colaadda shakhsi, markii guul ku xiran tahay oo kaliya on jirdhiska. In la kormeero tayada tababar military, ee ay soo heerarka Fizeau shaqaalaha military. Waxay ka diiwaan gashan shuruudaha oo dhan nooc kasta oo ciidamada tababarka.

Gaar ahaan muhiim ah waa sharciga ku saabsan Fizeau ee adeegayaashoodda oo heshiis u adeegaya in unugyada gaarka ah sida soo ilaalayn, ciidamada weerarka. Waxay inta badan u leeyihiin in ay door biday in ay dagaal hal cadaawayaashaada la.

Xeerarka ku saabsan tababar jireed

Si №200 la saxiixay 2009 on the "Buugga on tababarka jirka ka mid ah ciidamada qalabka sida", halkaas oo ay jiraan shuruudo cad qiimeynta tababar jireed, ku xiran tahay kooxda in ay kaas oo ay ciidamada iyo nolol.

Tusaale ahaan, ansixiyeen heerarka Fizeau shaqaalaha military ku siin macluumaad ku saabsan kooxaha soo socda:

• qandaraaslayaasha,
• waajibaadka ciidamada;
• Ciidamada Gaarka ah;
• ardayda dugsiyada sare,
• saraakiisha;
• calammadoodii.

Tan iyo markii ciidanka miyaanaydin dad ahayn oo keliya, laakiin sidoo kale haweenka, maadaama ay jiraan tilmaamayaal gaar ah iyaga. By habka, heerarka Fizeau loogu tala galay dumarka askarta tixgeliyaan da'dooda.

Taasi waa in ay awoodaan in ay askareeystaan

Askarta soo gaaray on qiimaynta jirdhiska waxaa loo qaybiyey meelo ka mid ah adeeg. laba toddobaad gudahood, waa in ay muujiyaan natiijooyinka soo socda:

• jiidaya ilaa on bar ah - 10 jeer,
• riixdo-ups - 45 jeer,
• ordaya at 100 m - 15;
• Iskutallaab 3 km - 14 min.

Tilmaamahaan waxaa la siiyaa qandaraaslayaasha da'doodu ka yar soddon sannadood. Waa in la ogaadaa in diyaarinta qiimeynta waa in la fuliyaa ka yar xaaladaha cimilada wanaagsan. Haddii cimilada ma ogola in ay la kulmaan shuruudaha oo dhan, imtixaanka waxaa lagu fuliyaa qol xiran.

Marka heerarka for Fizeau loogu talagalay ciidanka, waxaa la tixgeliyo heerka guud ee tababarka dhalinyarada maanta, maxaa yeelay, gipodinamichnost iyo qaab nololeed yah keenaysaa in daalka deg deg ah. calaamadaha ay tahay in la yaqaan in saraakiishii, qiimaynta Fizeau. Tani waxay shardi u tahay joojinta waqtigii layliga iyo si looga hortago in suuxid.

Caddaymaha qandaraaslayaasha

in shuruudaha tababar jireed heshiiska ka badan dhallinyarada gurmadka. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, da 'waa la tixgeliyaa. Waayo, dadku waxay ka yar tahay 30 sano, haddii natiijooyinka la mid ah sida ee waajibaadka ciidamada ka. Da'da kooxda qabooga 30 sano waa in ay awoodaan in ay:

• jiidaya ilaa on crossbeam a - 8 jeer;
• riixdo-ups - 40 jeer,
• baxsad (100 mitir) - 16;
• ordo 3 km - 15 min.

Kuwani waa shuruudaha caadiga ah, taas oo aan doonaan dhammaan laamaha militariga. Qaar ka mid ah heerka Fizeau waa in ay si weyn u ka badan yahay in dhallinyarada gurmadka. Si aad u ogaato nooca ciidamada sheegan kartaa Ph.D., ayaa qiimeyn ku sameeyey diyaarintiisa. Marka la go'aamiyo kaas oo kooxda ka mid ah saddex kuwa hadda jira, si ay u soo diri si ay hawsha:

• Group 1 - Ciidamada Cirka ah, weerar hawada, ilaalayn, ciidamada gaarka ah.
• Group 2 - unit dagaalka, taageero dagaalka, radiovoyska;
• Group 3 - dhaqaale adeegga, adeegyada caafimaadka, quuska iyo daadadku ciidamada.

Heerarka loogu tala galay dumarka

Tan iyo markii ciidanka ay yihiin oo keliya ma aha nin, laakiin sidoo kale haweenka, iyaga, waayo, waxay sidoo kale sameeyeen heerarka Fizeau ee adeegayaashoodda heshiiska. Waxay u kala qaybsan yihiin laba kooxood: kuwa yar iyo kuwa ka weyn yahay 25 sano.

Haweenka ka yar 25 sano waa hore,

• 12 jeer in ay qabsadaan,
• sameeyo 25 janjeedhsami jir ah,
• 100 mitir oo orodka wax ka badan 19 qaado;
• Iskutallaab 3 km u ordin oo 25 daqiiqo.

Dumarka da'doodu ka weyn tahay 25 sano waa in ay:

• majuujiyey on birta ugu yaraan 10 jeer,
• si ay u sameeyaan ugu yaraan 20 janjeedhsami jir ah,
• ordaan 100 m 25 ilbiriqsi,
• ordo 3 km in 30 daqiiqo.

Waxaa sidoo kale jira heerarka jimicsi in haweenka waxaa waajib ku ah in ay sameeyaan toddobaad kasta.

caadooyinka medpokazateley

Intii lagu guda jiray tababarka jirka, hubinta si ay ula socdaan xaaladda xirfadle daryeel caafimaad oo shaqaale. Inta lagu jiro imtixaanka, ayuu qiyaasay cadaadiska dhiigga, garaaca wadnaha, heerka neefsashada si loo ogaado load of saqafka. Waayo category kasta oo musharax bixiyo waxqabadkooda.

Si ay u fududaato in la fahmo oo group iyo waxa tilmaamayaasha waa idlaan xeerarka ku saabsan Fizeau shaqaalaha military, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in la ogaado xadka garaaca wadnaha,

• at load yar yahay: 125 garaac daqiiqaddiiba, iyo in nin ee Group 1 iyo ilaa 120 jeer in rag ka tirsan kooxda labaad ee saddexaad loo oggol yahay in 115, ee kii afraad - in 110, iyo shanaad - 105;
• fiznagruzki celcelis ahaan, koox ugu horeysay - in 145, kii labaadna wuxuu ahaa - 140, saddexaad - in 135, kii afraadna wuxuu ahaa - in 130, iyo Kii shanaadna wuxuu u 125;
• load sare: kooxda ugu horeysay - ilaa 170 garaac daqiiqaddiiba, labaad iyo saddexaad - 165, kii afraadna - 145, kii shanaadna - 135.

Natiijada imtixaanka waxaa qiimeeya dhibcood.

diyaarinta barnaamijka hubinta

Heerka tababarka waxaa lagu qiimeeyaa kooxaha soo socda ee layliyada:

• dulqaadasho keento;
• kar,
• xawaaraha;
• tababar xoojin;
• xirfadaha ciidamada Applied.

Liiska A buuxda oo ku layliyo loo isticmaalo ujeeddo this ku jira Lifaaqa 17 NFP ee 2009. Marka la gaarsiiyo heerarka waxaa lagu fuliyaa qayb kaliya oo ka mid ah, soo jeediyay in liiska. Waxay ku xiran tahay ciidamada profdeyatelnosti iyo meesha ay nolosha.

Bilowga ah aflaxaan ordi kala fogfog, jiid-ups iyo dabaasha. Natiijooyinka ayaa lagu qiimeeyaa on qiyaasta 100-dhibic. Marka bixinta ganaax ah, ka dhigi kartaa 75 dhibcood. Mark wadahadalo "wanaagsan" oo ku saabsan qaladaad yar yar iyo qiimeeyo 60 dhibcood. Mark wadahadalo "qanci karo" ku saabsan marinka la hubin iyo heerarka la qiimeeyo 35 dhibcood.

gunaanad

Marka uu dhasho ee heerka sameeyo tababarka ee dumarka iyo ragga iyo adeegyada qaybinta ay. Waxay ka caawisaa si ay u ilaaliyaan oo keliya ma aha heer sare ah dagaal awood, laakiin sidoo kale caafimaad wanaagsan askari kasta. Maadaama uu xeerarka ciidanka Ruush waxaa loo arkaa ugu adag ee hor imaad shakhsi ahaaneed.