Kosmeya: beerista tahay iniinaha oo at cariish xagaaga ay

Kosmeya - ubaxa soo jiidasho in beeralayda badan affectionately loo yaqaan "beauty", waxaa la keenay Yurub ka kulaylaha America. Waxaa jira in warshad this, iyo magac kale oo caan ah - ". Gabadhanu arbushnaan" Sidaas oo keliya waxaa la ogaaday isku mid ah oo caleemo bixinayso dhexdhexaad la Suul lagu dacwaynin.

kosmeya ubax aad u qabyo ahayn iyo inta badan fooridaa on cariishyada weheliyaan dayrarka ah, beero hore iyo irdaha. Tani waa warshad si caddaalad ah dhaadheer. dhererka Stem gaadho, taas oo ku xidhan fasalka ee 40-90 cm. Sidaa darteed, ay duurka qaar ka mid ah waxay u baahan yihiin garters. Ubax ee Cosmos ee romashkovidnye ku filan oo waaweyn. Tent kiish, muddo dheer. Color kala duwanaan kartaa caddaan saafi ah in Burgundy.

Kosmeya, sii kordhaya ka farcan doorbiday, koraa si fiican ee ciidda kasta oo aan u baahnayn Duubista. habka seedling waxaa sidoo kale loo isticmaalaa, laakiin aad u dhif ah. Xaaladda hore, ubax bilaabo bishii July, kii labaadna wuxuu ahaa - in June. Waxaa aad u fiican in kosmeya dareemayo laga ilaaliyo, dabaysha ayaa ka xoog badan, sariiraha ubaxa sunlit iyo sariiro beerta.

Si aad u xirto ee naqshado aan aad u qurux badan oo ku saabsan goobta inta badan la isticmaali dhirta sare, kuwaas oo sida kosmeya. Koraaya ka soo abuur la fulin karo in dhulka u furan, laga bilaabo 20-ka May. Warshad Tani gabi ahaanba waa ka baqin dhaxan. Xabaal abuurka ah ee mid ka mid ah oo sentimitir badh dhulka, sariirta la waraabiyey. Marka geedo gaaraan height ah 12-14 cm, waxay khafiif ah ama fadhiya. Masaafada u fiicnayn u dhexeeya laamo ubax dadka waaweyn waa in ay ahaataa 25-30 cm.

Kosmeya, kaas oo la sii kordhaya ee mustaqbalka oo keliya, waayo, jaridda dhirta, aan aad u "jecel yahay" ciida loo baajiyey. Sidaa darteed, waa in la qabsiyada ka waraabin jireen. Waxa keliya laba jeer toddobaadkii. Si ubaxyada ahayd badan inta lagu guda jiro gaysashada noqon kartaa dhowr jeer in ay ku quudiyaan dhirta oo la Bacriminta kiimikada. Si arrintan loo sameeyo inta badan isticmaalaan oo isku caalamiga ah ee midabyada.

Ubaxeed kosmeya, sii kordhaya ka abuur loo samayn karaa in dayrka, sariiraha ubaxa iyo beerta, ka bartamihii xagaaga-iyo ilaa dhaxan dayrta. Si aad u hesho decoration a more cajiib ah ee deegaanka engegeen ku hari fiican inay sabuulladii jartaan. Leaving iyaga kaliya loo baahan yahay haddii aad rabto si ay u ururiyaan abuurka. goosashada wanaagsan sannadkii la soo dhaafay. Xaqiiqada ah in miraha geedka tani ma aha koriinkedu aad, biqilka mar dambe ma keydin karaa ka badan 1-2 sano.

Dibadda, ay xoogaa la mid ah haadeed xayawaanka yihiin oo waa macquul weyn ee size. Kosmeya, sii kordhaya ka abuur ah si aan aad u xanibayo, badanayaan karo iyo is-seeding. Ku dhowaad dhammaan noocyo dhirta ornamental - annuals. marka laga reebo waa kosmeya dhiig-cas. Inkastoo loola jeedaa perennials ah, jiilaalka cimilooyinka qabow iyo xididdadiisa talaagada. Sidaa darteed, waxaa la koray ee inta badan sidoo kale sanadlaha ah.

Beero martida soo noqnoqda, fudud si ay u daryeelaan kosmeya - mid ka mid ah dhirta ugu doorbiday loo isticmaalo qurxinta guryaha ay. Waxa kaliya ee aad u baahan tahay in la xasuusto - waa in caga on sariiraha sababta oo ah "koritaanka" sare waxaa wanaagsan in ay leeyihiin ee asalka ah.