Kozelskaya Sheeko iyo taariikhda Abuurkiisa

Kozelskaya Sheeko of Church Orthodox Ruush, taas oo ah qayb ka mid ah Archdiocese ee Kaluga, waxaa la sameeyay iyadoo la raacayo go'aanka Synod Quduuska ah qaatay, iyaga ayaa shir la qabto bilowga ah ee October 2013. Waxay bedelay hore Kazelskoe Vicariate, la aasaasay 1924, dhimasho mooyaane, ee ay hogaamiyaha Bishop Micah (Alekseev) ka dib, waxaa daba socday ee 1931, ayaa muddo dheer ku hadhay oo aan maamul toos ah.

Magacaabidda vicar cusub

Waa in la caddeeyo in xeerkii ah Church Orthodox Ruush hoos vicariate waxaa caadi ahaan la fahamsan yahay qayb ka mid ah dhulka, taas oo ah qayb ka mid ah qaybta weyn maamulka of Church ah - Sheeko. Her madaxa - vicar ah - hoggaamiyaha kiniisaddu oo aan haysan awood hoggaamiyaha kiniisadda talada haya, laakiin isagoo ah ee awoodda sharci ee Bishop ee diiniga. Hoggaanka laanta dhowaan la sameeyey maamul-dhuleed ayaa la aaminay in Bishop Lyudinovskomu Nikite (Ananyev) la awoodaha xil isaga vicar.

Qaab dhismeedka Kazelskoy Sheeko iyo macbudka ugu weyn

Sida laga soo xigtay horyaalka maamulka Kozelskaya iyo Sheeko Lyudinovo ka mid ah toddobadii Deaneries - unugyada dhul isku group dhowaan yimid oo ku yaalla meel fog wax yar oo ka hormuudka kasta oo kale oo la addeeco - maamulayaasha xilsaaray Sheeko madaxa. iyaga ka mid ah - Kozelsk, Zhizdrinsky, Suhinichskoe, Ulyanovsk, Duminicheskoe, Lyudinovo iyo deanery Hvastovicheskoe. Waxa ay haatan isku daro laba iyo konton kaniisadda.

Xaruntu waxay of Sheeko cusub waxay ahayd magaaladii Kozelsk, iyo macbudka ugu muhiimsan - waa in waseeqeeyay Cathedral ah, qayb ahaan halaagnay xilligii shuuciga iyo hadda waa in heerka ka soo kabashada. Taariikhda dhabta ah ee ay dhismaha waa la garanayn, laakiin sida ay legend, this Asheeraah qadiimiga la qotomiyey isla goobta halka 1238, intii lagu jiray go'doominta magaalada by tataarka ah, daafacyada ilaa qufulan ee waa on dhulkeeda kaniisadda alwaax iyo door bidaan in ay u dhintaan in dabka, laakiin ma uusan soo dhiibaan in cadowgu ku. Maanta, ku saabsan geesinimo xusuusinayaa cross dhagax, samatabbixiyey mar goobta, iyo hadda waa hubaal galo si museum magaalada.

Iyadaana, maxaa yeelay, iftiinka odayaasha

Kozelskaya Sheeko muddo dheer caan ku tahay ku yaal dhulka ka mid ah Biyac quduuska ah, ugu caansan oo waa keniisad Vvedensky caan ah, inta badan loo yaqaan Optina ah. Aasaasay lix qarni ka hor, waxa uu mid ka mid ah xarumaha xagga ruuxa ugu muhiimsan ee Russia XIX iyo qarnigii XX hore, si ay afar iyo toban oday quduuska ah ugu mahad, xidhxidhay in derbiyadeeda iyo labaatan sano oo xiriir ah noqday.

Waa dhib in ka mid ah aadanaha oo casriga ah inchurched, ama xitaa kuwa ku kooban oo keliya dano maqaar saar ah ee diinta, waxaa jira qof aan yaqaano magacyada odayaasha Optina mana ay maqlin oo ku saabsan saamaynta ay ku cimilada ruuxiga ah ee pre-kacaan Russia. Reverend Leo (Nagolkin), Macarius (Ivanov), Muuse (Putilov) iyo kuwa raacsan ay noqdaan tiirarka run ah Church Orthodox Ruush, iftiimi ay xaqnimo iyo Ilaah-iftiimiyey.

keniisad The, kaas oo noqday xarunta waxbarashada dadweynaha

keniisad kale oo quduus ah, oo waa hagaagsan faani Sheeko Kozelskaya waa lamadegaanka dumar Amvrosievskaya, oo ku yaalla meel u dhow tuulada gobolka Shamordino Kaluga. In dadka, waxaa inta badan loo yaqaan keniisad Shamordino. keniisad ayaa waxaa la aasaasay 1884, oo ay abbess kowaad wuxuu ahaa Sofya Mihaylovna Bolotova (schema-soore ah Sofia), ka jir sharaf ah qoyska yimid, si joogta ah ayaa xusay in taariikhda la xidhiidha dhacdooyinka taariikhiga ah ee ugu muhiimsan ee qarniyadii la soo dhaafay.

Sanadihii la soo dhaafay kacaankii Oktoobar, keniisad ah mid ka mid ah xarumaha ugu weyn ee waxbarashada dadweynaha noqday. Iyada oo dadaallada Gabdhihii walaalihiis furay dugsi halkaas oo carruurta saboolka ah oo keliya ma ay baran karaan wax akhriska iyo qorista, laakiin sidoo kale si ay u bartaan xirfadaha qaarkood ee farsamada kala duwan. Sida Optina, Kazan Amvrosievskaya u Xuntahay ku leeyahay xaaladda stavropegial, waa in si toos ah hoos u awowe iyo Synod Quduuska ah, keniisad ah.

Ka sokow, kuwaas oo laba Qolol Kozelskaya Sheeko lab caan ah oo lamadegaanka Vernicle ku yaalla tuulada mici xayawaan. Taariikhda dhabta ah ee aasaaskii keniisad waa la garanayn, laakiin in dukumentiyada arkiifiyo ugu horeysay waxaa lagu sheegay in 1829. Inta lagu jiro muddada Soviet keniisad la xidhay oo la soo nooleeyey kaliya ee 2001.

The ugu horeysay oo ka mid ah kaniisadaha cusub ka taagay

Ka mid ah macbudka qadiimiga ah, taas oo ah Sheeko Kozelskaya si hodan ah, waxaa hadda dhowrtid yaqaan in ay dad badan oo cusub, ka taagay sano ee la soo dhaafay. Muuqashadii ahaa natiijo ka timid nimcada isbedel ka dhaca nolosha kaniisadda Ruush iyada oo isbedelka dimoqraadiga ah ee sannadihii la soo dhaafay.

Cinwaanka mid ka mid ah geedihii Asheeraah dhawaan la dhisay, Kozelskaya Sheeko la. Boyanovich, kiniisadda Nikolaya Chudotvortsa. Waxaa la dhisay 1990-1995, in uu yahay mid ka mid ah kuwii hore u muuqday in muddada perestroika. isaga soo socda, albaabbadeedii oo si parishioners furay macbudyo kale oo badan oo la dhisay dhulka Sheeko.