Madaxweynaha Kalmykia Kirsan Ilyumzhinov: Biography, qoyska

Ninkan noqday caan ah ma ahan oo keliya, sababtoo ah ee hamiga siyaasadeed Iyadaa, laakiin sidoo kale raad ay non-Ciyaalle. Waxa uu ahaa awoodaan in ay si joogta ah u qabto xafiiska ugu sareeya ee uu u dhashay Republic of Kalmykia, iyo guulaystaan berrinkii ganacsi.

Falanqeeyayaasha badan oo siyaasadeed oo u maleeyey in Kirsan Ilyumzhinov - "ninki," madaxa gobolka, kaas oo waa in xaalad aad u xoog lumin. Iyo, run ahaantii, kuwaas oo marar dhif ah loo diyaariyey howlgalka - ku fadhiisato kursiga taliyihii muddo ka badan saddex jeer oo isku xigta. Laakiin tani ma aha waxa kaliya oo waa kala duwan Kirsan Ilyumzhinov ka saaxiibadood. Waxa uu sidoo kale waa taageere ah sintaan Haweejkiinna dhexdooda of kubada cagta, sidoo kale horumariyaha firfircoon ee ciyaarta of chess. In dhulkooda hooyo, ayuu magaalada halkaas oo ciyaaraha Olimbikada ee si joogto ah ka mid ah kuwa jecel in ay ka shaqeeyaan in ay isku arcane isaga iyo Boqorad iyo rook qabtay dhisay. Oo Madaxweynaha Kalmykia caanka noqday ee uu sharaf, mid ka mid ah meerayaasha yar ee Galaxy ee loo magacaabay. Intaa waxaa dheer, siyaasi ku hadla luqado kala duwan, hadalka si xor ah in English, Kuuriyaan, Japan, Chinese, Mongoliyaan. Sidee, ka dibna, warshad caadiga ah shaqada "Star" suurtagashay in ay jebiyaan dhismaha awoodda, iyo in ay ahayd mid cajiib ah in Biography ka Ilyumzhinov?

Ka fiirso su'aashan si faahfaahsan.

macluumaadka taariikh nololeedkooda

Kirsan Ilyumzhinov waa hooyo ka mid ah caasimadda Kalmykia (Elista). Waxa uu ku dhashay on April 5, 1962. Aabbihiisna wuxuu ahaa wakiilka hoose ee aqoonyahanada dalka ee xisbiga, taasoo keentay waaxda warshadaha iyo gaadiidka oo ka mid ah Guddiga xisbiga ee gobolka, oo hooyadiis u shaqeeyey sidii xoolaha. Horeba Madaxweynaha mustaqbalka ay qaan of Kalmykia, wuxuu bilaabay si ay u muujiyaan xiisaha chess. Dabcan, tani waa mid waxtar leh danaha horumarka aqooneed ee si togan u saameeyeen waxqabadka dugsiga wiilka. Sidaas darteed, in shahaadada at Kirsan ciyaaray mid ka mid ah "shan". Dabcan, ka hor inta ninkii dhallinyarada ahaa ku furay rajada ugu wanaagsan.

dugsiga ka dib

Laakiin waa ay fududahay in ay ka shaqeeyaan sidii makaanik - fitter shirkadda "Zvezda", iyo ku biiro madaxda sare ee Ciidamada Qalabka Sida ee da'da loo badanyahay.

Ka dib markii ciidanka nin dhallinyaro ah oo shaqo waqti gaaban in booska uu ka Foreman at the "Star", laakiin ugu dhakhsaha badan oggaatay in aan meel sare waxbarasho ee nolosha waa wax adag oo soo gudbisid dukumeentiyada at MGIMO. Sidaas darteed, wuxuu galay jaamacadda la qaderiyo. Laakiin, sida laga arday ilaha qaar ka mid ah, Biography Ilyumzhinov da 'yar ma jiro dhibco mugdi. Sanadkii la soo dhaafay ee ninkii dhallinyarada ahaa oo si lama filaan ah eryey Institute. Sababta jeedo this dhacdooyinka soo noqday denunciation ah fasalka kuwaas oo lagu eedeeyay in uu Kirsan keenaysaa hab xumada nolosha, faqri uu waqtiga firaaqada ah ee ganacsiga madadaalada ah, ku aflagaadeeyay khamriga iyo xitaa dawooyinka. Kaliya dhawr bilood ka dib Ilyumzhinov awooday inuu ka soo kabsado ee dugsiga sare. In 1989, Madaxweynaha Mustaqbalka ee Kalmykia, mar hore ayaa shahaado, taas oo muujinaysaa in uu yahay khabiir ku ah Japan (dhaqanka, dhaqaalaha, afka, taariikhda).

Start ganacsiga

Mid ka mid ah ama qaab kale, laakiin ka dib ka qalin mid ka mid ah jaamacadaha ugu qiimaha badan ee dalka, Kirsan ma shaqeeyo ee xirfaddan. Madaxweynaha Kalmykia, Ilyumzhinov danbe go'aansado doonaa si ay u tagaan ganacsiga. In dabayaaqadii '80s aqoonta kaamil ah luqadda Japanese mahad, wuxuu madax doonaa mid ka mid ah laamaha shirkadda ugu weyn ee baabuurta Mitsubishi. Heshiis kasta oo baabuur gacan labaad keenay Ilyumzhinov dakhli fiican marka loo eego boqolkiiba, oo muddo ka dib ayuu bilaabay inuu ballaariyo juqraafiga ee ay ganacsi, ee isku midka ah la this furitaanka dhowr saldhig oo waaweyn.

Business ilaa buurta

Tartiib tartiib, kiiska for duurka oo ganacsi Ilyumzhinov bilaabeen inay qaab fiican u qaadan.

Waxa uu ku biiray hoggaanka tiro ka mid ah hay'adaha bangiyada iyo shirkadaha ganacsiga. saxaafadda Ruush ayaa noqdaa sino miidhan oo headlines ku saabsan xaqiiqada ah in, sida ay sheegayaan warar aan la xaqiijin, graduate ah MGIMO "amaahatay" ka tirsan federaalka in ay 10 bilyan oo rubles for iibka ah ee dhogor. Sida ka leexatay, lacagta la waayay jihada aan la garanayn. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, sheekooyin la mid ah, kaas oo u muuqday in xarunta of madaxa Kalmykia, wax badan, laakiin heerka rasmiga ah ee cadaymaha qaaditaanka Ilyumzhinov musuqmaasuq, lama soo saaray. Dhab ahaantii cajiib ah in taageere chess had iyo jeer is dajiyaan oo inert aragti in weerarada iyo eedeymaha suxufiyiinta.

khibradiisa siyaasadeed

In 1983 Kirsan helay kaadhka xubinimada xisbiga, isagoo intaa ku daray in madaxda badan ee CPSU ah. MGIMO uu ku Aaminto post ee xoghayaha xigeenka fikirka xisbiga. Xisbiga Yimaadeen nin dhallinyaro ah ee ku xigeenadiisa of RSFSR ah. Ilyumzhinov ka dibna ku biiray Guddiga on Arrimaha Dibadda iyo Xidhiidhka Dhaqaalaha ee Dibadda. In 1991, madaxa mustaqbalka ee Kalmykia xubin ka mid ah Golaha Sare ee noqday. Wakhtigan, waxaa jira kulan muhiim ah la Borisom Nikolaevichem Eltsinym, kuwaas oo siiyey tigidh Kirsan siyaasadda weyn. Madaxweynaha hore ee Russia si dhakhso daalaeday kalsoonida ninkii dhallinyarada ahaa oo ka Elista.

Yeltsin ka codsaday in xaqiiqda ah in Ilyumzhinov marna dhibaataysnaayeen dhibaatooyin ay, in la barbardhigo jalayaashooda.

booska hoggaamineed

In 1993, Kirsan, oo taageero ka shaqaalaha ah ee geedka "Zvezda" iyo beerta "Alachinsky", weeraryahanka dhigeysa yahay musharrax doorashada madaxtinimada ee Republic of Kalmykia. Markaas ayuu ku guulaystay, iyadoo 65.4% codadkii. Laba sano ka dib, Ilyumzhinov Dhicis-aad loo doortay doonaa sida madaxweynaha iyo madax dowladda Jamhuuriyadda Kalmykia by intii toddoba sannadood. In xilliga dayrta 2002, Kirsan ku guuleysan doono in wareega labaad ee doorashada madaxtinimada ee gobolka. Saddex sano ka dib, Vladimir Putin, ay iskood ay qaataan Ilyumzhinov Madaxweynaha Kalmykia. Sidaas darteed, "ayuu taageere chess" afar jeer uu hogaaminayo gobolka hooyo uu. In 2010, siyaasiga ayaa sheegay in uusan xaq u lahaa muddo shanaad sidii si buuxda ku raacsan tahay dabcan Dmitriya Medvedeva, taas oo ujeedadeedu tahay in ay "isbedel ah shaqaalaha nidaamka maamulka dadweynaha."

Qorshayaasha iyo dadaallada Madaxweynaha

Waxa uu noqday hoggaamiye ee gobolka Ilyumzhinov ayaa loogu tala galay in la dhiso tiro ka mid ah shirkadaha warshadaha, laakiin dhisay mid ka mid ah oo kaliya, taas oo ka qortay in howsha dhogor. Laakiin farcankiisa ma dheer ma socon. Kirsan go'aansaday in la dhiso Falkenberg in Kalmykia, si loo yareeyo kharashka korontada, si kastaba ha ahaatee, iyo mashruuca ku guuldareystay. Head of gobolka go'aansaday in la abuuro "park technology software" - nooc ka mid ah analoogga ah Valley Silicon.

Frames qorsheeyay si loo kariyo dugsiga yar, oo ku yaalla ka soo ilbaxnimada iska. Mar kale ma waxaa loo keenay in la joojiyo. Waa in aan ku daro in this qorshaha Iyadaa inuu ka soo leexdo Kalmykia galay Las Vegas American ah oo cosmodrome Ruushka. Guud ahaan, Ilyumzhinov hamiga ugu badan, laakiin dhab ahaan ay xaqiiqsadeen waxa aan ahaa oo dhan oo iyaga ka mid.

nolosha Personal

Madaxweynaha Ex-of Kalmykia - nin lagu dayan karo qoyska iyo aabbihiis daryeel. Kirsan Ilyumzhinov, kuwaas oo qoyska uu ka kooban yahay xaaskiisa iyo wiilkiisa ay firaaqada farxad ayaa ku hawlan shaqo guri. Iyada oo uu naagtiisa ka Danara uu bartay fasalka la mid ah. Madaxweynaha Kalmykia ayaa dalab gabadhii markii uu ahaa 29 sano jir.

Wiilka iyo sidoo kale aabbihiis uu xiiseynayo chess iyo kubada cagta.

Meeday Kirsan Ilyumzhinov? Su'aashani, dabcan, aan dan. Inta badan rasmiga ah hore, kuwaas oo mar keentay xukuumadda Jamhuuriyadda Kalmykia, haya guriga dalka uu ku Elista, sii in la sameeyo ganacsi iyo hiwaayad ay ugu jecel yihiin. Waxa uu sidoo kale leeyahay guri laba qol ee Moscow ah, waxaa u yimid waqti ka waqti in ka-dhagax cad.