Maxaa dhacaya haddii computer way rogmatay on oo markiiba jarto

Waxa uu hore u soo maray in ka badan dersin sano tan iyo technology computer noqday heli karo si ay dadweynaha guud. Haddaba iibsadaan kombiyuutar kasta kartaa: badnaa ee qaaska ah dukaamada ogolaado in aad doorato ku dayasho iyo helitaanka suugaanta tababar - fahmaan waxyaabaha aasaasiga ah ee shaqada. Iyadoo ay taasi jirto, milkiilayaasha kombiyuutarada iyo xataa laptops mararka qaarkood waxaa jira xaalado marka waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in ay door biday in ay adeegyada khaas ah oo ay awoodaan si loo baabi'iyo noocyo kala duwan oo unu. Weli, ka badan ayaa ku haboon in aadan ku xiran tahay caawimo dadka dhinac saddexaad, iyo si ay u awoodaan in la ogaado dhibaatooyinka ka iman kara oo ay awoodaan inay ka soo kabsadaan qalabka. Taasi waa sababta aan maanta ugu eegi doonaa sababta computer way rogmatay on oo markiiba jarto. Tani waa mid ka mid ah dhibaatooyinka ugu caansan waxaa mararka qaarkood la kulmeen arrin tiro balaadhan oo ah dadka isticmaala.

Haddii computer way rogmatay on oo markiiba demiyo, bareeg u dhexeeya Gudoomiyaha this, ku xiran sabuuradda, caadi ahaan shanqarta taxane ah oo signalada go'aysa. Waxaa jira loox gaar ah, isagoo garanaya si ee calaamadaha ah, waxaa suurtagal ah si loo ogaado sababta keentay fashilka. Haddii kale, raadinta waxaa la sameeyaa by daliil daruufaheeda.

Ka hor isku dayay in ay aqoonsadaan sababaha, waa in laga saaraa guddiga oo dhan xorroyad taageeraya: drive adag, aad drive CD-ROM, kaarka codka, oo dhan ku xiran dekedaha ee qalabka (keyboard laga reebo), loop jidhka (xarkaha on badhanka Power ku, Dib u celi, iwm). Intaa waxaa dheer, cable awood waa in la keligiis ayuu hadhay - kaliya motherboard ah, gab laamaha haray.

Qabtaan biiro imtixaanka. Si arrintan loo sameeyo guddiga la isticmaalayo kaashawiito yar, laba Power xiriir closable. dhibaatada sii socoto? Read on.

Haddii computer way rogmatay on oo markiiba jarto, waxaad u baahan tahay si aad u hubiso goobaha BIOS ah. Dabcan, tani tahay oo kaliya suurto gal ah haddii waqti ku filan oo ag maraaba wuu u dhexeeya jeestay on iyo off. looxyada badan waxay leeyihiin meel dhibic, si toos ah u hoos xidhay computer ee mid ka mid ah labada xaaladood: Taageere processor aan la daadgureyntaasi (haleysan), heerkulka processor ka gaadhay xadka qaawan. Xusuustaa tallaabooyin ay ku soo galaan BIOS ah: Isla markii u jeestay on computer ah inta badan u baahan tahay inaad riix furaha DEL.

Waa in aynaan illoobin ku saabsan suurtagalnimada ee resetting BIOS (tani waa talaabada ku xigta hadii hore natiijada lahayn). On motherboard waxaa biinanka gaar ah, u saxiixay «Clear CMOSka». Waxaan ka heli si toos ah on board ama edbinta ugu horeysay, ka dibna ay xirtey xiriirada in ay dib in warshad.

Sabab kale, maxaa yeelay, taas oo computer si degdeg ah jarto - taasi waa dhibaato la kaarka muuqaallo kale Discrete. Processor of xal naqshadeynta casriga ah mararka qaarkood ku fashilmaan, waa ku filan tahay inuu dib ugu yeerto "Blades" chip NVidia kaararka garaafyada. Waxaan soo qaato booska kaarka naqshadeynta iyo soo jeedin on computer ah, iyada oo. Haddii xiritaanka uusan iska dhicin, "ayuu mujrim" waxaa lagu qeexaa. Waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in ay dib-u-geli godka iyo tijaabin shaqeynayaan, oo ku saleysan natiijooyinka in ay go'aan ka, inuu ka tago ama ka iibsan mid cusub.

computer waxaa muujinaya calaamadaha nolosha - Guddoomiyaha a badani beeping, sidaa darteed waxaa jirta fursad uu ku sameeyo "dhiig yar", sida ay processor iyo motherboard dhawrsan.

Ka dib markii jeestay computer ka, ka dibna waa in aad ka tagto mid ka mid ah oo kaliya module xasuusta. Waxa kale oo aad isku dayi kartaa inaad u habayno in isku xira kale.

Sababta final sababta computer way rogmatay on oo markiiba jarto, gardarrada been motherboard laftiisa. Inta badan marka xira kaararka ballaarinta (tus, audio iyo video adapters) motherboard aad bay u flexes iyo xubno ka kabida dhibtay inay waddooyinkeeda tabinta. The milkiilayaasha jiilka ka weyn kaararka (iyo miisaaniyadda cusub) iyada oo loo marayo waqtiga wajahay dhaawac dabiiciga ah capacitors electrolytic - kuwa foosto yar. Haddii ay taasi dhacdo, markaas dhaqanka ee guddiga ku xiran tahay circuit, taas oo capacitor waa: computer la furi karo si degdeg ah oo muddo labada.

taageere qaboojinta u amro in korontada haddii uu joojiyo shaqada, circuit ilaalinta kululaado disables sahayda korontada. sababta aan tooska ahayn: tirada xad-dhaafka ah ee ku xiran a qaybaha awood computer.

Si Loo soo kobo

- ineysan ka ah guddiga oo dhan xad-dhaaf ah;

- hubi BIOS ah, dib goobaha;

- localize hardware failure.