Noocyada securities dowladda iyo formation of suuqa bond shirkadaha

The suuqa bond shirkadaha - qalab suuqa maalgelinta dhaqaalaha ah. Dhaqanka bonds oo ka mid ah gobolka amaah kaydka ma awoodo inuu bixiyo horumarin wax ku ool ah ee qeybta this of dhaqaalaha qaranka. Currently ma jirto hal karinayo oo keeni lahaa in formation hore ee ka howgala wax ku ool ah ee wareegga silsilado shirkadaha, onismogli gebi ahaanba la bedelay, tusaale ahaan, silsilado iyo dhaaraheedii ay amaah lacagta gobolka gudaha ama hantida kale ee suuqa dhaqaalaha oo isku darsan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, hore u ururtay diimahaas ku filan la xiriira dhismaha iyo horumarinta suuqyada qaranka hantida shirkadaha dalal kala duwan oo caalamka ah.

Waxaa sugan, falal badan oo ka reeban yihiin dakhliga canshuuraha ka silsiladihii hay'adaha sharciga ah, iyo sidoo kale jidaynayey ka mid ah kharashka hay'adaha sharciga ah ee arrinta la xidho in kharashka wax soo saarka, horumarinta gudbikaraa oo ka mid ah wareegga silsilado shirkadaha dalka ku siin karaan wadadii. In warqad this, oo ku saleysan guud teori ah xaqiiqooyinka taaban karo, sidoo kale eegaysana ee waafaqsan sifooyinka dhaqaale ee suuqa diyaariyey sharciga ilaalinta ee faa'iidada dhaqaale ee suuqa hoose iyo dhaaraheedii ay shirkadaha, nooc ka mid ah hawlaha la xidho shirkadaha.

Falanqaynta muddada dheer ee dulsaarka ee horumartay oo suuqyada soo baxaya deynta ayaa muujisay in, sida nooc kasta oo securities dowladda, securities shirkadaha leeyihiin meel suuqyada kuwan, oo ay dhalidda waa gudahood faa'iidada kooban qalab kale.

Dhammaan noocyada securities dowladda in la xadido soohdinta hoose ee dhalidda ee bonds shirkadaha, sida in qaab-dhismeedka waqti ay (lacagta dulsaarka iyo daaweynta dheer) dhow dhismeedka temporal oo ka mid ah lacagaha amaah bond. Waxaa muhiim ah in Maal ee dhammaan noocyada kala duwan ee dowladda securities lahaa dhalidda ka hoosaysiisay bonds shirkadaha ugu yaraan qiimaha caymiska khatarta, sidaas ayaa faa'iido si ay u iibsadaan shirkadaha halkii bonds dowladda.

Xadka sare ee dhalidda ee bonds shirkadaha waxaa lagu go'aamiyaa dulsaarka deynta bangiga. Marka u geliya saaraha bond uu qabanayaa halista ah ee non-meelaynta silsilado on shuruudaha la soo jeediyay isaga by, sida lagu qiyaasay dhalidda. Waayo, qiimaha saaraha ah ee arrinta debaajiga waa in soo jiidasho badan dulsaarka deynta bangiga, sidaas ayaa faa'iido in meel arrinta bond ah, iyo in aadan qaadan deyn bangiga.

Aqbali karo in ay ka qaybgalayaasha ka mid ah suuqa uu yahay heerka faa'iidada iyo dhaaraheedii ay shirkadaha, saaraha ah, si loo soo jiito maal-, bixiya premium a in dhalidda ee hantida gobolka, laakiin waxa ay qaadataa at heerka ka hooseeya goobaha credit bangiga jira in qiimaha DE ah. Sidaa darteed, dhalidda suuqa shaqada bonds shirkadaha a waa in xadka kuwan.

Si aad u raacdo danaha dhaqaale ee ka qaybgalayaasha oo dhan suuqa ku soo dajinno Biyaha bond shirkadaha ma noqon karo hoose ka badan mid ka mid ah lagu qabtay by cayn kasta oo securities dowladda iyo kharashka amaah debaajiga laga yaabaa in aanay ka badan heerka amaahda. Intaa waxaa dheer, qiimaha amaah ay nafteeda ku jiri doona markasta ka badan dhalidda ee bond ah shirkadaha sida arrinta bond la xiriira kharashka dheeraad ah ee arrintan, meelaynta, wareegga iyo madaxfurashada la xidho shirkadaha. Ugu dambeyntii, faa'iidada ah ee Maal uu noqon doono ka hooseeya dhalidda ee bonds shirkadaha in lacagta la xiriira bixinta canshuuraha.