Novosibirsk. Monument in Alexander III: description, taariikhda, muran

Start ee dhismaha tareenka Trans-Siberian la dhigay by Emperor Alexander III. Under boqornimadii wakiilka of Romanovs iyo heerka uu gaarsiisan yahay xaddiga tareenada ee dalka labanlaabantay. Faracoodii saaray dhowr taxadiri Boqor shukriya horumarinta waddooyinka, oo iyaga waxaa la jiray dhaqaalaha oo dhan, laakiin waji ka dhicin ka hor kacaanka. Sanadkii 2012, waxaa la go'aamiyay in la cusboonaysiiyo runta taariikhiga ah, iyo ugu horraysay u soo Novosibirsk. Monument in Alexander III la dhigay meel ka mid ah sharaf, halkaas oo uu ku booqan kartaa dayidiisii, sida KT kibir muuqataa magaaladii ku wareegsan.

Siberia kibirka

Novosibirsk Start waxaa ka mid ahaa in qorshayaasha dhismaha of Siberian Great tareennada ee 1893. goobta ee magaalada ahayd la doortay sidii webi umuliya u dhow tuulada Krivoschekino. Halkaa marka ay marayso, waxaa lagama maarmaan ahayd in la dhiso buundada u ah dhaqdhaqaaqa siman ee tareenada safarka xarunta dalka in ay Bariga Fog. Kiiska ayaa si degdeg ah ku Murmi, iyo ma ahan oo keliya ayaa la Jaha buundada, laakiin sidoo kale kor u dejinta shaqaalaha - Novonikolayevsk.

Dhammaystirka dhismaha buundada ahaa wadadii uu horumarinta tuulada. By 1897, deked yar la dhisay on bangiyada of River umuliya ah, saldhigga tareenka a, looxa ah, iyo magaalada waxa uu noqday meel ay, xarunta ganacsiga ugu weyn ee Siberia hodanka. Ka dib markii dab ba'an ka 1909 si ay u 1912-th, magaalada bilaabay inuu wax dhiso dhismayaasha dhagax oo keliya, iyo ku yeelata dhamaan faa'iidooyinka ilbaxnimada galay - waxaa lagu qalabeeyay kuleylka dhexe, bullaacadda.

The dhacdooyinka kacaan ee dalku ku soo jiray ma u tudhay Novonikolayevsk, halkan steel dhaqdhaqaaqdo aayaha, sababtoo ah in 1925 magaalada heshay magac cusub, oo aan la xiriirin qoyska boqortooyada - Novosibirsk. Monument in Alexander III halkan u yimid by fursad. muddo dheer ayay ku qaadatay ka dib markii amar ku saabsan dhismaha waddooyinka, mar hore ka badan dowladda Soviet, iyo wadada isku xirta wada dalka, sii wadaan in ay u shaqeeyaan.

Caasimadda ah ee Siberia - Novosibirsk

Monument in Alexander III ahaa hadiyad in sharaf of tareenada ee Maalinta. Author ee mashruuca - sculptor Scherbakov Salavat Aleksandrovich. bilaabaha ee taallo iyo kafaala, ka Tareennada saadaasha. Furitaanka dhacay maalin ka hor Maalinta City ka, habeenbadhkii. dhacdo la socda adeegay sidii laxamiistaha ah overture guuleystay P. I. Chaykovskogo "1812" oo volleys madfac. Marka xafladda la mid ah, oo durriyadii boqorka lagu casuumay - uu weyn-awow Pavel Kulikovsky.

goobta

caga kama dambeynta ah ee Railway Trans-Siberian bilaabay in Novosibirsk. Monument in Alexander III la qotomiyey ee park magaalada caan ah - "City laga bilaabo", waa in biyaha hortooda ku muuqaal dabiici ah River umuliya ah. Waayo, meesha, qaybta hore ee taallo ee wax laga dhawro magaalada, ka danbeeya waa beer ee buundada jir in mar lala bangiyada webiga.

Monument in Alexander III (Novosibirsk) ayaa height ah shan mitir, by hab ka mid ah loo shubay naxaas ah sameeyey. taallo dhagax adag on taas oo waxaa la dhajinta, ayaa height ah sideed mitir. On kooxdiisa rescript horyaalka of Alexander III uu dhaxalka lahaa, Nicholas II, kaas oo uu amar of amarka ku qoran si ay u bilaabaan dhismaha wadada tareenka ee guud ahaan Siberia. Kor Looxii xusuus Daahirinta of taallo in ay Emperor ee, ku taallo ah, waxay muujinaysaa jubbadda Ruush ee hubka.

taxadiri kale

Monument in Emperor Alexander III ee Novosibirsk, saddexaad ee la ballamay in sharaf of isgaarsiinta tareenka Ruush. First muuqday Irkutsk. Taalladaas The loogu talagalay in 1902 oo ka furmay 1908. Boqor tiradaasi waxaa lagu tuuray naxaas ah ee foomka of Ataman Siberian Cossacks.

taallo kale oo Alexander III ee, in aqoonsiga bilowga dhismaha Trans-Siberian Tareenka, waxaa la dhisay sannadkii 1909 ee St. Petersburg ee hindisaha ka mid ah qoyska reer boqor. In 1937, Taalladaas la kala dhantaashay oo waxaa la siiyey ilaalinta ee Museum Ruush ah. Si aad u wadaagaan mar kale waxaa la furay sanadkii 1994 ka hor Palace marmar ah (hore V. I. Lenina Museum).

arrinta

Muranka ku saabsan cidda sameeyey dheeraad ah ee horumarka ah ee tareenada ee Siberia, ha joojin. Qaar badan waxay aaminsan yihiin in mudnaan weyn ee beerta this iska leh Nicholas II ee, maxaa yeelay, waa Novosibirsk waxaa la aasaasay on uu qarnigii. Monument in Alexander III muuqday in tiro ka mid ah farshaxan jira boqorkii-innovator, sii xeerkii lagu maamuusayo ee Emperor, taas oo bilaabay xaareysa line tareenka ma aha oo kaliya in qayb ka mid ah Yurub ee dalka.

Si aad u taariikhda, cutubka la soo dhaafay, halkaas tiir xusuus ah u ashtakooday boqorka, ayaa noqday Novosibirsk. Monument in Alexander III ee, sawir ah oo ku wareegsan u safray oo dhan warbaahinta maxaliga ah iyo kuwa wadaniga ah, waxaa laga yaabaa in bilowga ah ee la ruxruxo socda ee mahad oo dhan "masuulka ka ah ee dalka Ruushka."