Qoyska Serbian: qoreysa soo jeedo, tusaalooyin

qoyska Serbian leeyihiin Tilmaamo gaar ah ayaa tilmaamaya in ay dhalashadiisa. Isla mar ahaantaa, waxay u dhow dadyowga Slavic oo dhan, kaas oo u ogolaanaya inay soo dhaamiso isbarbardhig si ay u muujiyaan sida badan iyaga mideeya yihiin. article wuxuu ku siinayaa tusaalooyin ka mid ah magacyada ugu badan oo si fiican u yaqaan iyo sidoo kale xukunka declination.

Features of qoyska Serbian

Seerbiyiin sida quruun sameeyey by milmaan dadka Gariigta ah qadiimiga ah, oo durriyadii Boqortooyada Roomaanka iyo Slavs Eastern, kuwaas oo abuuray koox hoosaadka South Slavic ee kayd ka-galbeed waqooyi ka Peninsula Balkan ah, guriga in qabiil wadaniga ah oo ka mid ah Illyrians iyo Dacians. Muddo dheer Niko, seerbiyiin iyo boosniyan ahaa hal af suugaanta, laakiin tan iyo qarnigii XX bartamihii, ku salaysan Cyrillic "vukovitsy ah 'Dulmiyey abuuray.

Dhaqan ahaan loo isticmaalo ee Latin "Gaj ee alifbeetada Laatiin," kaas oo isu keena seerbiyiin la dadyowga kale Balkan, kuwaas oo luqado waa isku mid, laakiin waxaa jira faham labada dhinac u dhexeeya hadla. Maanta, saddex-meelood laba ka mid ah seerbiyiin ku nool dalalka Yugoslavia hore (8 milyan oo qof), oo ay ku jiraan 6 million - si toos ah in Serbia. Weli ayaa 4 milyan oo qurba joogta, iyo sidoo kale soo bandhigay dalka Mareykanka ah.

Her magacyada Serbian Sharaf caadiga ah waxay leeyihiin in ay Halabuurka qadarin ah sifo - ich, kaas oo ku qoran luqado Slavic ayaa lagu wadaa inuu hoos u. Tusaale ahaan, magaca Petrich waa la daaweyn karaa sida yar Peter ah. galaha inta badan la xidhiidha "ina" erayga: Milkovich - ina Milko. Farqiga u yahay asaasiga ah, sababtoo ah 90% oo ka mid ah magacyada muwaadiniinta Serbian leeyihiin galaha - ich.

Waxaa jira reeban. Tusaale ahaan, hooyo a of Sarajevo, Emir Kusturica, agaasimaha caansan dunida ee filimka, ayaa aaminsan in uu awowayaashiin Orthodox seerbiyiin, laakiin magaca siinayaa joogitaanka uncharacteristic xididdadiisa Muslim. 17% ka mid ah magacyada Belarus ayaa sidoo kale soo afjaro in - ovich (evich), laakiin waxay waxaa lagu gartaa xaqiiqada ah in ay asal ahaan, sida caadiga ah, waxay waxaa looga baahan yahay in ay magacyada baabtiiska: Borisevich, Pashkevich, Jurkovic.

qoyska Serbian: liis ah kuwa ugu caansan

Daraasad oo ka mid ah qoyska ugu badan ee Serbia tan iyo 1940 siiyey natiijooyinka soo socda:

• Inta badan shaqeeya ayaa ka yimid magacyada shakhsi: Jovanovic, Nikolic, Markovic, P., Djordjevic, Milosevic Pavlovich.
• Of hawlo xirfadeed, tayada qofka iyo erayo caan ah oo kale: Stankovic, Ilic, Stojanovic.

On Tusaale ahaan magaca la soo dhaafay, waxa aad ka arki kartaa sida badan oo caan ah oo qof ayaa sidayna ay:

• Weli qoraa iyo weriye nool Radosav Stojanovic, author of tixaha ah "The Moon Ship", "Angelus" iyo "tallaalka Wild."
• Atariishada Serbian iyo Ruush isku magaca Daniela Stojanovic.
• ciyaaryahan ka gaysashada tennis Nina Stojanovic.

cilmi baaris ay khusayso iyo isu-gaynta ugu dhammaado magacyada lab iyo dhaddig, taas oo inta badan waxay leeyihiin asal ah Slavic iyo waxa aan la qaybsan dhamaystiran iyo diminutives (baasaboor, waxaad ka heli kartaa sida Miloslav, Milan iyo Milko). Waxaa sidoo kale jira magacyo Orthodox (inkastoo seerbiyiin lahayn dhaqan si ay ugu dabaal maalinta magaca), iyo sidoo kale qaybaha, "wada dhegaan" ah laba eray oo leh qayb ka Slavic (Marislav, Negomira).

Magacyada Serbia ugu caansan:

• Ragga: Dragan Jovanovic (tarjumay sida "jidka"), Zoran Jovanović ( "Dawn"), Aleksandr Yovanovich ( "sokeeya"), Dragan Petrovic, Alexander Petrovich.
• Dumarka: Milica Jovanovic (tarjumay sida "macaan"), Elena Jovanovic ( "Favorites"), Mary Jovanovich ( "soo dhowayn"), Milica Petrovic, Militsa Dzhordzhevich.

Beauty of dhawaaqa iyo shakhsiyaad si fiican u yaqaan

magacyada Beautiful ku farxi maqalka Maqalkooda iyo hadlaya. Wax ka farxiya dadka Serbian, sida guulaha iyo guulaha ee muwaadiniinta, wayna ammaanayeen dhulkooda hooyo. Maanta dunida oo dhan waa ogyahay Australian Nicholas Vuychich in uu maqan yahay addinka ma joojin in ay noqdaan caan iyo noqday gudoomiye fiican mintidnimada of our time, waxay siinaysaa rajo in dadka si xun u xanuunsan. Laakiin dhowr ogahay in waalidkiis - muhaajiriinta Serbian, sida laga arday la odhan in codadka maanta oo dhan luqadood ee dunida iyo khasaaraha ka mid ah reading asalka saxda ah - Vuichich.

magacyada Serbian Beautiful maanta waxaa iska leh boqolaal ka mid ah ciyaartoyda, shaqaalaha dhaqanka iyo sayniska. iyaga ka mid ah, ciyaaryahanka ugu fiican tennis Novak Djokovic, Halyeeyga kubada cagta Dragan Džajić, ciyaaryahanka dhexe ee NBA Vlade Divac, ciyaartoyda, heer caalami Branislav Ivanovic, Bojan Krkic, Milos Krasic, quruxda Hollywood Milla Jovovich, laxamiistaha Goran Bregovic, Radmila Karaklaich saynisyahan oo gabayaa ahaa weyn Nikola Tesla, dunida siiyey X-ray iyo laser. By habka, la'aanta ah ee -ich inta badan ku hadla ee ka tirsan dalka reer Vojvodina iyo Kosovo iyo Mitohii meesha galaha waa ku yar yahay.

Tusaalayaashan

Stress in magacyada dheer seerbiyiin ah, sida caadiga ah ku dhacaa, dhawaaq saddexaad ka soo dhammaadka: Stamenkovic, Vukobratovic in iyaga kala ka wakiillo ka dadyowga kale Slavic. Haddii sal waa xididka -vuk la mid ah magaca luuqada Ruushka ka qayib erayga Wolf: Wolves Voltchkov, Volchanin. Tusaale ahaan, Vukic, Vukovic, Vukoslavlevich. Magaca waxa ay ka imanaysaa xayawaanka, iyo ka dib markii qoyska Serbian: Paunovic (daa'uus), Sharanich (kalluun) Vranic (tuke). analogues Ruush: daa'uus, Karpov, Voronin.

qoyska Ruush soo sameeyey kulankii hawl xirfadeed (Kuznetsov, Bondarev, Karetnikau): Kovacevic, Kacharovich, Kolarević. Oo eegtahay kale oo xiiso leh erayada ku lammaan. Tusaale: Gromov - Lomić Lukin - shakiba, Bezborodov - Cosic, Wizards - Veshtitsa, Kleimenov - Zigic.

declension

magacyada Serbian waxaa dhigin sida uu xukunka af Ruush, taas oo dhigayaa in magacyada dhamaadeen -h a shibanne in haweenka jinsiga, ma beddeli on xaaladaha:

• Waxaan daawashada ciyaarta ka Ana Ivanovic.

Oo nimankii - u muuqdaan in ay ku fashilmaan,

• NOMINATIVE (Yaa): Dusan Ivkovic;
• Reform (kii?): Dusan Ivkovic;
• TIRINTA (kuma?): Dusan Ivkovic;
• ACCUSATIVE (kuma?): Dusan Ivkovic;
• Qalabka (kan?): Dushanom Ivkovichem;
• MEELEEYAYAASHA (waayo, kii?) Of Dusan Ivkovic.