Ostrovsky: riwaayadaha ah "Biriqleh"

Drama "Biriqleh" waxaa qoray Aleksandrom Nikolaevichem Ostrovskim ee 1859, in shaqada saxaafadda ka muuqday 1860. Wuxuu u abuuray play a riwaayadaha ee Shchelykovo tuulada halkaas oo ay guri nagaadi lagu iibsaday iyo halkaas oo uu wakhti badan ku qaatay. Waxaa loo tixgeliyaa by dhaleecayn badan oo suugaanta, sheekada ka tarjumaysaa caadooyinka baayacmushtariyaal Kostroma.

Ilaa iyo hadda, Kostroma tusi kartaa meeshii play ka halyeeyad ah loola cararay Volga ah, iyo dooxadii meesha orday baxay on taariikhaha la Kudryashov Barbara, si ammaan ah u sii raagayaan, xataa on map of Kostroma waa gully waddo. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, iyada oo gobolka Kostroma ee xaq u leeyihiin inay noqdaan goobta ciyaarta ay ku doodaysaa Kineshma.

Tan iyo dhalashada ee saxaafadda iyo dejinta play marxaladda uu noqday shayga of dood iyo iska hor imaad ka mid ah fikradaha kala duwan ee dhaleeceeya, khubaro tiyaatarka, iyo daawadayaasha. Malaayiin carruur ah dugsiga Soviet (ka dib markii Dobrolyubov) soo noqnoqda in Katherine - ray ah oo iftiin gudcurka. Oo qaar badan oo ka mid ah saffarro uu Ostrovsky kaliya qaaday story this qoys ahaan iyo nafsi ah. Sidaas daraaddeed, riwaayadaha "Biriqleh" (oo kooban): Gabadha daacad ah iyo kuwa kibirka hooyo-Kibray maroorsaday kuwaas oo si daacad ah isku dayo inuu naag wanaagsan tahay, laakiin sida nasiib, dhaco jacayl kale.

By habka, in ninku of Catherine, Tikhon, in jacaylkii qarsoon, Boris - labo ka mid ah nooc ka mid ah oo ku saabsan qayb ka mid ah masuul ka go'aan-qaadasho. Qarinayaan ka dambeeya dhabarka dadka kale. Oo haddii Tikhon ka dib dhimashadii Catherine qorsheeyay in kastoo dhiiran, laakiin fallaago ah hooyadeed ka gees ah, ka dibna si fudud Boris ka mas'uuliyad iska waddaa, dhaheysid Katherine, ayay tidhi: "Ma ay cuntada u gaar ah - Adeer soo diro." Waxaad u malayn kartaa on iyaga u gaar ah oo aan ka tagi karo shaaha, ma dhulkii. Uu khiyaanay Boris Katerina riixo ismiidaamin ah.

Marka aad ka akhrisan suugaanta ee times Soofiyeeti buugaagta iyo is barbar ilo in macluumaadka la soo saaray maanta, mid waa dhuftay by xasiloonida ee ka stamps, taas oo ah "Storm" ma dhahdo.

Yar oo jiray ma uu xusuusan uu "boqortooyada madow" iyo "dunida xirma ee Murtadinta difaacaneysa waxa ku jira," "dhibanayaasha boqortooyada horjeeda gudcur" iyo sii wadaan isku ruuxa. Iyo jilidda riwaayadaha ah "Biriqleh" ma qayb la iska aamino kuwan.

Oo haddii aad ka mid ah kuwii xafiday ee dugsiga afka ka jeedsadaan waxayna akhri play ah? Just eegno cusub waxa ka dhacaya magaalada Kalinowo. Waxaa hadda u guurtay ka adduunka ah ee u talisa Savel Wild, si fudud u gelin, lacag aad u badan?

Sidaas, mar kale. Drama "Biriqleh". Ostrovsky weli ma shaaca ka qaaday qarsoon oo dhan goob soo jireenka ah ee cayaarta. Maxaad Kabaniha si Kibray Katherine? Ma soddoh waxa kaliya masayr ah, dareen ah haweenka arrin dhaqanka iyo saaxiibtinimo casriga ah? Ama waa qiyaas ah oo iyada u gaar ah Biography - ka dib oo dhan, ay lahayd gabadh dhalinyaro ah oo qeyb ka mid ah guriga ganacsade taajir ahaa, oo iyana waxay lahaayeen in ay soo gudbiyaan oo Adeeca.

Waxaa ciyaar ka halyeeyad ah, taas oo ka dhigtay patter Xusuuso - waxaa Tikhon walaashiis, Barbara. Halkan waxaa la, candhuuf ku saabsan asluubta iyo caadooyinkii anshaxa, waddaa ka Kalinov la Kudryashov aad ugu jeceshahay. Taas macnaheedu waa in qofku qabo nooc ka mid ah oo la doortay? Ama haddii ay sii wadaan in ay tagaan la socodka? Ama tuuro webiga ka mid ah kuwo Quusan?

Drama "Biriqleh" weydiiyo su'aalo badan, laakiin jawaabaha kor ku xusan ka dhigaysa aad u malaynayso in akhristayaasha iyo daawadayaasha.