"Pentamin": diiwaanka, dib u eegista, talooyinka

"Pentamin" - daroogada ah, kaas oo iska leh kooxda ee anticholinergics N-simaha (ganglioblokatorov). Waxaa ka mid ah liiska qalabka loo adeegsado gargaarka ee hypertension.

hab of action

Blocks receptors qanjidhada habdhiska garawsi iyo parasympathetic hakiyo function adrenal, iyo sidaas yaraynaysaa cadaadis nidaamka. In u tiro badan, ayaa yeelan kara saamayn xun ku murqaha lafaha iyo habka dhexe ee neerfayaasha. Miyuu tallaabo hypotensive, sababa furanto oo ka mid ah arterioles iyo venules, laakiin waxaa jira tachycardia ah, xadgudub ku ah diiradda, furanto ardayga, furanto of hawomareenno iyo motility of mareenka iyo hormoonada jidhka ee qanjidhada caloosha iyo mindhicirka hoos.

maragga

Ififaalaha weyn ee isticmaalka "Pentamin" Buuggan daroogada edbinta muujinaysaa hypertension koowaad iyo labaad marxaladood, dhibaatooyinka hypertensive soo noqnoqda. Laakiin waxaa sidoo kale lagu saleyn karaa marka bararka maskaxda, atherosclerosis, neefta, eclampsia inta ay uurka leedahay, nabar caloosha iyo dyspepsia iyo noocyada kale nosological, oo ay la socdaan cadaadis sii kordhaya.

Qadarka Qaadashada

Si aad u hawlkarnimo qori daroogada ah sida xeerarka "Pentamin" for codsiga waa in aad ogaato sida. Its wadada maamulka intravenously ama intramuscularly. Sida caadiga ah shan xal boqolkiiba loo qaaday oo ka dhigay duritaan 2 millilitir laba ilaa saddex jeer maalintii. Haddii xaaladda ay tahay mid muhiim ah oo u baahan gargaar degdeg ah, ka dibna si toos ah mudaa xidid ku ah 0.2 ama 0.5 millilitir oo shan xal boqolkiiba waxaa lagu walaaqo 20 ml of xal isku duro oo Nadiif ah ama boqolkiiba shan xal glucose. Ku qor si tartiib ah, si ay cadaadis ma aysan ku dhicin si deg deg ah iyo ma dhicin aaladdda la jiridda maskaxda.

"Pentamin" iyo sidoo (diiwaanka waxaa diiradda dhigaysa) waxaa loo isticmaalaa in la abuuro hypotension macmal ah inta ay jiraan hawlgallada on muruqa wadnaha. In xididka this cadaadis gacanta waxaa lagu soo bandhigay in millilitir nus ka mid ah shan xal boqolkiiba a, waxaa sii kordhaya haddii loo baahdo in laba ama xataa saddex jeer.

The dose ugu sareeya hal - 3 millilitir, oo maalin walba ah - 9.

waxyeellooyin

Marka la eego daroogada xoog buuga "Pentamin" edbinta muujinaysaa ku nno suurto gal ah in uu keeno. Ka dib markii la helo qof dareemi karaa afka oo qalala, daciifnimo, feejignaan xumo, dawakhaad, wadno. calaamadaha indhaha ah sida ccomodation, sclera duro vascular iyo furanto arday, ayaa sidoo kale la joogo. Waxaa laga yaabaa in motility xiidmaha xadgudub.

sababo

Sida caadiga ah, meesha ugu horeysa waa in ay dareen diidmo oo xasaasiyadeed daroogada sida xaaladda ugu naf-gooyada ah. Tani waa run gaar ahaan loogu talagalay dadka si joogto ah u qaadan "Pentamin". Tilmaamaha loogu isticmaalo waxay muujinaysaa in lagu daro diidmo inay ka cabsadaan xaalad lama filaan ah, Wadnaxanuun myocardial ba'an, gulukooma xagal-xidho, ku raagay beerka ama kelyaha. Iyada oo daryeel qoro dadka leh taariikh atony xiidmaha iyo / ama kansarka kaadiheysta, thrombosis iyo thrombophlebitis, cudurada side habdhiska, neefta bronki. item ah oo gooni ah oo da 'weyn, oo iniinahoodu ku dhex jiraan waa arrin halis ah oo dhan sababo kuwaas a.

Form sii daayo

In farmasiyada ay dhacdo sidii xal shan boqolkiiba ah cirbado "Pentamin". si loogu isticmaalo barashada ampoules ahaa rinji ka badan. dhalada kasta waxa ku jira 1 mililitir oo ah walaxda, sidaas awgeed, xisaabinta qiyaasta loo baahan yahay in la tixgeliyo inta baakadaha u baahan tahay diyaarinta.

qiimaha arrinta

Waqtigan xaadirka ah, waxaa heli shabakadda farmashiyaha waa arrin dhibaato, kharashka this laga yaabaa in wax yar ka quudhsan. Waxaa u dhaxeysa 700 ilaa 2000 rubles halkii pack. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxaa jira xabbo badan (oo la mid ah in walax in daawooyinka hadda), bedeli karo "Pentamin". Tilmaamaha loogu isticmaalo, qiimaha kaas oo sida caadiga ah ma lagu tilmaamay, waxaa ku qoran liiska daawooyin bedel, laakiin ka hor tagto si aad daawo ka duwan, la tasho dhakhtarkaaga. Waxaa laga yaabaa in uu ka soo heli doonaan jid kale.

ganaaxyada

Maxaa si looga fogaado orthostatic burburkii, waa in aad si adag u hoggaansamaan talooyinka, posted aad ka hesho takhtarkaaga. Ka dib markii la isku duro of daroogada saac ee soo socda ama laba gudahood u baahan tahay inaad meel u nugul in si looga fogaado dhibic cadaadis fiiqan iyo suuxid. Doorashada ugu macne - dose titration ah. Ku bilow qiyaas nus xisaabinta caadiga ah ee qofka caadiga ah la mass ka mid ah toddobaatan kiilo. Waxaa muhiim ah in la xasuusto in sare cadaadiska dhiigga bilowga ah, ayaa in ka badan waxay hoos xitaa at dose la mid ah daroogada, sidaas darteed qaadashada u baahan tahay qadar yar per mid maamul.

farmashiistaha waa in ay wargeliyaan wax iibsadaa, ka dib markii xirmo ayaa la furay waa in lagu kaydiyaa meel gudcur ah, oo ha ka tago muddo dheer ku shubtay furan, sida daroogada "Pentamin" - xal. Tilmaamaha loogu isticmaalo, warcelin iyo talo khabiir waa xor ah heli karaa website-ka rasmiga ah ee soo saaraha, laakiin weli ma ay lagama maarmaan tahay in is-Dawada. Xusuusnow caafimaad - waa qiimaha ugu sarraysa ee nin, oo ka hor isku dayay in ay fuulaya homeostasis gudaha ee u shaqeeyo, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in la tasho dhakhtarkaaga. Waxaa macquul ah in noocan oo kale ah hababka saxo cadaadis weyn uma baahnid.