Xal glucose

Dextrose waxaa si firfircoon uga qayb kala duwan ee hababka dheefshiidka ee jirka. Haddaba waxaa jira a saameyn badan-madaxyo simanna on unugyada iyo xubnaha: firfircoonaan iyo noqdo reactions qayilo-reduction awood badan iyo geedi socodka waxaa lagu wanaajiyaa beerka. Isticmaalka ah dextrose ilaa xal aqueous for u dhaca biyaha, buuxinta Dheecaanka.

At helo diyaarinta "Xalka glucose The" in unugyada waa ay fosforilizatsiya tartiib ah. Xarunta waxaa loo beddelay glucose 6-phosphate. Last waxaa toos ah ugu lug marxaladaha badan oo ka mid ah hababka dheefshiidka ee jirka aadanaha. Isotonic dextrose kor-shiid dhaqso, saamayn detoxication siisaa, iyadoo glucose ee miisaanka jidhka u samatabbixiyaa nafaqooyinka replenishing khasaaraha tamarta.

Tilmaamayaasha

Diyaarinta "Xalka glucose" kaas oo la outputted nidaamka genitourinary jeedo, ayaa muujinaya soo socda:

- dhibic lama filaan ah in sonkorta dhiigga (hypoglycemia);

- noocyo kala duwan oo cudurrada faafa, jirka iyo Dheef-wareerka;

- geeddi dekompensatsionnye;

- cudurada beerka,

- barar sambabada,

- kordhay dhiig (kala duwan diathesis hemorrhagic) iyo ka dib Dhiig bax fara badan;

- xaalad lama filaan ah;

- burburkii dawladda (isbedel (drop) ee dhiig karka).

Intaa waxaa dheer, ee "Xalka Glucose" waxaa loo xilsaaray si loola simo dheelitirka ee codsiga of glycosides wadnaha, iyo sidoo kale in la magdhabo khasaarihii dheecaanka.

Sababo in la isticmaalo waa:

- mellitus diabetes;

- hyperglycemia;

- hyperhydration;

- kooma hyperosmolar;

- isbedel post-operative of isticmaalka glucose,

- giperlaktatsidemiya.

Under kormeerka caafimaadka dhow iyo diyaarinta daryeel weyn ayaa qoray cudurada sida barar sambabada, wadnaha oo shaqadiisa gaba daran, anuria, oliguria, hyponatremia.

Daawo "Xalka glucose": Instruction for isticmaalka iyo qiyaasta

Daawada waa in qaab dareere ah. Macnaheedu waa "xal glucose" 5% waa in la intravenously maamulo iyada oo codsiga xididka, xawaaraha ugu badan waa ilaa 150 dhibcood / min. Qiyaasta ugu weyn oo ah walaxda maalin kasta ee dadka waaweyn waa 2000 ml. Si xal of 10% waxaa laga codsadaa in heerka faleebo of 60 dhibcood / min a qiyaasta ugu badan maalin kasta ee diyaarinta ah isku. 40 xal glucose waxaa maamula galay jidhka heer ah ilaa 30 dhibcood / min (ama 1.5 ml / kg / h).

ugu weyn ayaa ka dhigan qiyaasta dadka waaweyn maalintii 250 ml. qiyaasta la doorto dhakhtarro ku xiran dabeecadda shaaca ka qaaday shiid. Tusaale ahaan, qiyaas 250-450 g / maalintii nooca caadiga ah shiid loo dhigi karaa si 200-300 g loogu talagalay dadka qaba dheef hoos.

Marka loo isticmaalo in glucose dhaqanka caafimaad oo xisaabinaya ay qiyaasta waa in la tixgeliyaa lacagta la ogolaan karo ee dareeraha dawadu u shaqeeyo - 100-165 ml / kg / day loogu talagalay carruurta, miisaanka aan ka badnayn 10 g oo 45-100 ml / kg / day loogu talagalay carruurta ah oo miisaankeedu yahay 40 kg.

Isticmaalka sonkorta iyo diabetes mellitus waa loo baahnayn. Daaweynta waxaa lagu fuliyaa gacanta joogtada ah ee ka kooban walax this dhiigga iyo kaadida.

Diyaarinta "Xalka glucose": Waxyeellada

In meesha maamulka of glucose laga yaabaa in thrombophlebitis. Dhibaatooyinka ay keento waa in la tixgeliyaa ah qandho, hyperglycemia, hypervolaemia, ba'an bidix ventricular failure. Inta badan waxaa jira xumaatay guud ee jirka aadanaha.

talooyin gaar ah

Hordhac n / 4-5 koob oo insulin si ay u bixiyaan glucose jirka aragti dheeraad ah oo buuxda oo hufan. Insulin waxaa loo isticmaalaa per 1 IU halkii 5 g of dextrose. Means waa in si taxadar leh loo isticmaalo isku dhafan oo daroogo kale. oo aan ku takhasusay caga diyaarinta ugu fiican looma isticmaalo in lagu daaweeyo bukaanka.