PhD - sharafta iyo karaamo!

ardayda Sharci kasta ku riyoon in maalin maalmaha kaarka ganacsi waxaa lagu qurxiyey erayada sixir isaga for "Doctor sharciyada". Ma jiro dhaqaaleyahan post-graduate sida, kuwaas oo aan soo bandhigno lahaa shahaadada qurux dhimirka la oqoon ah xarrago leh "Doctor of Economics." In liis dheer oo posts, abaalmarino iyo abaalmarinta of mid ka mid ah qadariyo academician oo ahaa darajadii ugu horeysay ku faani phD la soo daabici doonaa. Xitaa Maestro kulul ina ogeysiiyey kulli shuqulladii ku saabsan Pinocchio Karabas-Barabas waxaa qudhiisa isma yeedhay PhD laga reebo, oo uu kiis - puppet.

Waa maxay qarsoon oo sharafta of this horyaalka? Haa, waxaa jira waxyaalo qarsoon ma jiro, kaliya dhakhtar ee sayniska - waxaa ugu sareeya heerka tacliimeed, oo kaliya ma heli. Si arrintan loo sameeyo, ugu yaraan u baahan tahay inaad jaamacad ku dhameysan, inay dhigtaan dugsi graduate, si ay u ilaaliyaan sha ugu horeysay ee PhD, ka dibna kaliya guurto on in ay qoraal ra'yigaa ee phD. Marka ay dhammaato, allifaadda ah (ay PhD qaab qoraal ah) waxaa la siiyaa muraajiceeyey ah, ka dibna yimaado daqiiqad ugu riwaayado - shaqada on tartan u tari degree diray Guddiga Ogeysiin Sare (HAC). Nidaamkan waxaa loo yaqaan codbixinta ah, marka xubnaha guddiga soo gudbiyaan codkooda "for" ama "ka dhan ah", taas oo ku xidhan sida ay muhiim muhiimadda sayniska iyagoo indhaha ku matalo Musharaxa shaqo. Halkan codsadaha yeelan doonaan in ay macno ahaan si aada "iskaga difaaci karo", difaacaneysa qiimaha curiyay ay horteeda soo horjeeda oo ay caddeeyaan in uu buugga waa eray cusub ee ka howgala of science.

Haddii wax walba oo farxad leh dhamaado waayo codsadaha, PhD ah oo immika la dubay ma helo qanacsanaanta moral oo kaliya ka xaqiiqda ah in uu ardayga maalin-riyo iyo riyo ugu dambayntii yimid run, oo uu ku biiray safafka ah "dabaqadda sare" oo ah saynisyahan ee dunida. Haddaba waxaa u furan in ay tiir kasta oo ah borofisar ka tirsan machadka sare ee waxbarashada profile u dhigma, iyo, dabcan, waxay bixiyaan qaar ka mid ah korodhka mushaharka ay. karaamo ee horyaalka phD sidoo kale in xaqiiqda ah in taariikhda degree sayniska ayaa ku dhowaad kun sannadood. Waxaa markii hore ogolaaday in jaamacadda ugu da'da weyn ee Yurub - dugsiga Bologna ee 1130!

degree A phD waa wareegga ballaaran dunida, waxa la aqbalo sida caddayn mudnaan cilmiyaysan oo muuqda in dalalka ugu badan. Faraqa kaliya ee waa in dalalka qaar ka mid ah dhakhaatiirta yihiin ka dib markii ilaalinta ra'yigaa mid kaliya, musharaxiinta maraya wajiga. Sayidka, miisaanka "classic", Soviet, iyo haatan horyaalka Ruushka "Doctor of Science" on amarka kor u, waxaad tidhaahdaan, dhigiisa Ingiriiska. Waxaa jira wax caynkaas ah sida horyaalka ee "sharafeedka Doctor" - title a in xarumo badan oo xusay tirokoobyada guud (siyaasiyiinta, dhaqanka, iwm), iyadoo aan loo eegin in qof la siiyay by degree ama ma. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, horyaalka ee Doctor siinayaa mudnaanta badan oo damaanad qaadaya in ay sharaf iyo ixtiraam haysta, oo horey u kaliya waxaa ku filan, in mabda, sida si ay ula dagaalamaan waxa loogu talagalay!