Potbelly - a ... Description, dhirta photo

Potbelly - geedo yaryar oo biyo loo yaqaan ubaxa oo kale oo huruud ah. Waxaa iska leh qoyska Nymphaeaceae. In duurjoogta ah ee uu korayo ee Europe, Russia iyo Asia. Tiro badan oo nafaqo iyo codsiyada keentay in xaqiiqda ah in dhirta steel Potbelly ku jira iyo dhalid ee quraaradda adduunka oo dhan.

description

cawska madaxtooyada la caleemo aan wadno, hirarka qurux badan in balli. qayb quuska ayaa ku laayeen a galgaloolan. Potbelly - warshad tani waa semi-hufan, la xididdada cad. Daahan waxaa laga yaabaa in ka cagaaran cajiib ah in cas-brown. Potbelly, sharaxaad ku saabsan oo laga heli karo in aquarist buugga kasta waa warshad cadho, si ay ula qabsadaan la qof kasta oo aan (xitaa khibrad leh) mulkiilaha quraaradda.

xaaladaha xabsiyada

xaaladaha Rabtid - quraaradda kulaylaha. heerkulka biyaha waa in ay ahaataa aan ka yarayn 24 digrii, haddii kale oo ubax u kori doono wax badan oo gaabis ah. Potbelly - warshad, dalbanayaan xataa qalbi engegnaantooda aawadeed biyaha: oo ku saabsan 6-12 digrii engegnaantaada iyo pH-dhexaad ah. Waa in ay gutaan si qalbi engegnaantooda aawadeed biyaha dareenka ugu badnaan. Waterlily jecel sida ugu badan ee suurto gal ah biyo nadiif ah. Sheet of kaabsal waa sidaas in la degtaa slurry organic awood u dhinteen. hadda Strong in quraaradda waa in laga fogaadaa, sababo isku mid. Fish, qodayaa ciidda - deriska xun ubaxyada biyaha. biyo Zadmena waa in la sameeyaa wax ka badan 3 jeer bishiiba.

Potbelly - warshad jecel iftiinka. In quraaradda u dareemi doontaa la'aanta iftiinka, sidaas darteed waxaa muhiim ah in la qalabeeyo awooda Nuur. maalin Light for ubaxyada waa in ay ilaa 13 saacadood. Waxaa lagu talinayaa in aad ku darto iyo buro dhaadheer - warshad in ay faa'iido u noqon doonaa.

Features

Potbelly - weed ah, laakiin waxa ay ka dhigeysa in duurka dhif sabayn - waxay si buuxda u sii biyo. Si loo gaaro saamaynta ay ku doonay iyadoo la abuurayo xaaladaha wanaagsan ugu, oo ay ku jiraan xoojinta iftiin waa ka weyn yahay 1 W / l. Xitaa wax dhif ah ku jira quraaradda ah - ubax. Ubaxa u taagan biyaha ku dul caws dheer kor ku xusan. dhexroorka oo ka mid ah ubax jaalaha ah - 3-5 cm.

dhulka

Inkastoo Potbelly - weed ah in uu u nuugo karaa nafaqooyinka biyaha, waayo, waa lagama maarmaan in si taxadar leh dooran dhulka, oo diiradda saaraya miraheeda nafaqada sare. Transplanting geedka galay "jidhka oo biyo ah" cusub, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in aad ku darto dhuxusha iyo dhoobo. Waayo, horumarinta dheeraad ah ee ubaxa oo huruud ah waa hagaaajinta dabiici ah oo ku filan. Waa in aad si joogto ah u nadiifi taangiga of daaalo wado si looga hortago rhizome in dhanaan. Kubishka - warshad leh nidaamka xidid aad u xoog badan, oo sidaas daraaddeed dhulka waa in jiifsan dhumucdiisuna aan ka yarayn 8 cm.

talooyinka

Under xaaladaha wanaagsan ee Potbelly, kuwaas oo sawiro muujiyaan suurtogalnimada ay guul beerashada, aad bay u fidiya si ay u buuxiyaan quraaradda. Sidaa darteed, waa in ay noqon joogto ah oo dhuuban baxay, in la hubiyo waqti isku mid ah, waayo isbedel ah ee dadweynaha.

dhalmo

Dhirta faafin waa ay adag tahay. Tani waxay dhacdaa by yahay daaqsinka, laakiin laamaha rhizome ah muddo dheer - ku saabsan hal mar 12-kii bilood kasta. Separate warshad cusub waa in si taxadar leh, maxaa yeelay, dhaawac rhizomes xoog keeni kartaa dhimasho ee algae ah.

Waa maxay isticmaalka kaabsolka

Potbelly, sawir oo qayaxaya warshad halkii boors, ayaa tiro badan oo nafaqooyinka. Dhismaha rhizome ah waxaa ka mid ah Beeyada, sonkorta, sitosterol, wada jir, stigmasterol iyo kiimikooyinka kale.

Caleemaha waxay leeyihiin ma yar xubno waxtar leh:

• Caffeic acid.
• Ellagitannins.
• Ferulic acid.
• P - coumaric acid.
• Luteolin.
• Sinapic acid.

Seeds iyo ubaxyo kaabsoosha ukunta ku jira nimfalin.

Halabuurka ka mid ah qeybo ka mid ah warshadda noocan oo kale ah ka dhigayaa suurto gal ah in si ballaaran u isticmaali, ma aha oo kaliya in qaranka, laakiin xitaa in daawo-dhaqameed. On ku salaysan ubaxyada huruud dhigay diyaarinta talaabooyinka kala duwan:

• Bile.
• Xanuunka dejiya.
• Qabojinta.
• Bactericidal.
• Kaadida.
• Keenidda.
• Hypnotics.

codsiga

In diyaarinta daroogada loo isticmaalo dhammaan qaybaha geedka, caleemaha, miraha, ubaxa, rhizome ah. Si aad u heshid qalabka ceeriin loo baahan yahay oo aad ku isticmaali dadaal badan. Ma aha oo kaliya in, ka saar rhizomes ka hoose ee balli - ma fududa, sidaa darteed wali iyo warshad lagu qalajiyo lumiyo qayb weyn - of 10 kg soo saaray rhizomes helay 1 kg oo kaliya ee wax soo saarka.
Laga soo qayb this geedka la sameeyo "Lyutenurin" ku haboon daaweynta trichomonads. Intaa waxaa dheer, oo ku salaysan ka hortaga saarka kaabsal.

Codsiga maxaliga ah ee daroogada ka yeela ay loo isticmaali karaa in lagu daaweeyo cudurrada maqaarka iyo xabka xuubabka, sababa fangaska pathogenic iyo sheyga. dhakhtar dhaqameedyo waxaa lagula talinayaa in aad dalbato cawska kaabsal ee daaweynta ee qaar ka mid ah burooyinka halista ah.

Rhizomes Potbelly go'aansaday in ay isticmaalaan iyada oo loo adeegsanayo magdhowga ficil galmo. Kaasu waa kan ugu waxtar u wasakhnimada daran ee labka, impotence ama libido dayrta. decoction A of rhizome iyo talinaynaa isticmaalka haweenka ay haysato dhibaato ah ee la doonayay ka.

dadkii oo dhan, qaybo ka mid ah warshadda waxaa loo isticmaalaa in qandho, cudurro kala duwan oo maqaarka, barar ah mareenka caloosha iyo mindhicirka. Maraq waxa lagula talinayaa cudurada soo socda:

• Ruumatiisimka.
• Caabuq ku kelyaha iyo nidaamka Fistula.
• Tuberculosis.
• Calool xanuun.

dagaalka Potbelly weyn oo leh qufac, pneumonia iyo boronkiitada. Loogu turqo iyo carruurta kaadinta.

Potbelly ee Russia

In vivo Potbelly - warshad caddaalad ah oo waaweyn: calyx ilaa 30 mm dherer ahaan. The sabayn ee ovoid xaashida, la petioles dheer, oo ka kooban saddex saabsan.

Tent badan la fossa malab. Ubax waa huruud ah, la stamens badan. miraha Potbelly siman, osliznyayuschiesya ka dib ku fulan.

In dalka, ma aha sida caadiga ah warshad this - Yellow Potbelly. Kitaabka Cas ee Ruushka ay u aragto dhirta nugul. Inkastoo liiska IUCN geedka this waa inaan laga helin.
Markii hore, dadka ugu weyn wuxuu ahaa in gobolka Krasnodar ee, laakiin maanta tirada ay si weyn hoos. Maalmahan, ugu tiro yar oo dadka ku jira daad ee Kuban Webiga. Dabaaldegay sanad walba on hoos u sii.
Sababta in jaalaha ah biyo-u ekaayeen ubax ugu dhakhsaha badan baaba'aan laga yaabaa in dalkeena, waa wasakhda ah degaanada ay, hawlaha aagga dheecaan ah, maran sida daawooyinka.

At tallaabooyinka ilaalinta la joogo waxaa lagu fuliyay Azov Reserve State ee beerta ugaarsiga kaynta gobolka Primorsko-Akhtarsk.
Waxay u baahan tahay la socodka joogtada ah ee tirada dadweynaha, ganaax on ururinta qaybo ka mid ah warshadda, complete ammaanka, dacaayad dadka. In Kuban daadadku goobaha waa in ay meelaha abaabulay ilaaliyo, gacan ka kororsadaan soo laabashada kaabsal oo ku jira meesha ee degaanka dabiiciga ah.