Raphael Rooms in Vatican Museum

Degenaanshaha ee Pope ka, sii macbudka Vatican ka kooban yahay dhismayaasha kala duwan, kuwaas oo ay jiraan in ka badan kun a. Rasuullada Palace (Residenza Papale) hoolalka ornate caanka xajiya khasnadihii weyn ee gobolka yar.

Waxaa laga yaabaa in ay ugu caansan yihiin kuwa hoy u masterpieces asalka - Chapel Sistine la frescoes, by Michelangelo iska dhigay, oo wuxuu u yeedhay cabbirka of farshaxanka ee Raphael Renaissance ee Stanzas. Vatican in muddo this diriray awood ruuxi ah oo cilmaani ah labadaba, iyo kulli shuqulkii Renaissance waxay ahaayeen in la xoojiyo awoodda Church Catholic iyo madaxa.

dalxiisayaal Inta badan booqo meesha waa afar qol rinji by sayidkii weyn. Stanze di Raffaello, kuwaas oo ku yaalla mid ka danbeeyaan kooxda kale ee madaxtooyada jir ah, u bogi by dalxiisayaal quruxda habboonaanta iyo macnaha qoto dheer.

Joogitaanka Pope cusub

Marka Pope Julius II qaaday carshiga, ma uu doonaya in ay ku nool yihiin guryaha, taas oo lagu qabtay taliye sare ee hore, iyo dooran qol raaxo jooga daarta jir. Madaxa Vatican ee ku riyoon jiray jeestay uu deganaansho shaqo ah fanka iyo 1503 casuumay ah fanaaniinta ugu wanaagsan Talyaaniga, si ay rinji ah frescoes gudaha ee xafiiskiisa.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, shaqo ma jeelahay II ee Julius, oo uu si carro leh lagu amray in ay iska maydho curiyay sayidkooda. Shan sano ka dib, Tababaraha kooxda mashruuca, naqshadeeyaha ugu Bramante, Raphael tusay Pope ka Dakatu rinjiile dhallinyaro ah, kuwaas oo isagii geeyeen raptures. Pontiff ayaa ugu baaqay Florence artist 25-sano jir ah, rajo, oo wuxuu aaminay in ay rinji ah meelood nool mustaqbalka ee madaxtooyada, oo markii dambe u noqday yaqaan dunida sida idaacad Rafael.

Aabaha ayaa doonay inay arkaan images ammaanaya kiniisadda, oo ay ku jiraan ammaanaya shaqo ee Julius II. Waa in aan qiro in rinjiile xaliyay saxiirtaas howlgalka iyo abuuray masterpieces dhiman in ay noqdaan dad khasnadihii dhabta ah ee farshaxanka dunida.

della Stanza Senyatura Raphael

frescoes adkaade keenay aqoonsi dhallinyarada talanti oo warkiisiina wuxuu gaadhay, iyo sidoo kale horyaalka ee aasaasihii jihada cusub ee farshaxanka - ". classicism Roman" Rafael ka baadari helay xaq u leeyahay inuu rinjiga guryaha, bilaabay qolka dhalaa magaca della Stanza ee Segnatura (Hall of saxiixyada), iyo shaqada sii socdo ilaa iyo 1511. Waxaa la rumeysan yahay in this qolka, oo magiciisa aan la xidhiidhin hawsha of sayidkii, Pope ay helayeen ama maktabada, oo halkan Julius II ayaa doonay inay arkaan dib u heshiisiinta ee u dhexeeya Qarniyadii hore iyo kiristaanka.

fresco Home "The School of Athens"

Raphael Stanzas heegan u ah horumarinta caddaaladda ruuxiga ah iyo rabaani ah dadka. Master la abuuray afar frescoes, kuwaas oo ugu fiican, sida ay dhaleecayn, waxaa loo arkaa ah "School of Athens." Laba Faylasuuf qadiimiga ah, Plato iyo Aristotle, waa tirada dhexe, turjumaya dunida ee nool ee kaarto sare fikrado in ay si dhow u la xiriira waayo aragnimada dunida.

Waxay ku doodayaan oo ku saabsan asalka ah ee xaqa ah, iyo qaabab kala duwan oo ay xaqiijinta. Plato kicisaa uu gacanta ay guushu ku falsafadda ah Niyadda iyo Aristotle, fiiqaya in ay dhulka ku, sharxayaa faa'iidooyinka habka aqoonta taaban karo. Characters frescoes shabahaan jilayaasha Dr Makumbe in nuuxnuuxsaday xiriirka dhow ee ka dhexeeya falsafada qadiimiga ah iyo fiqiga waqtiga yihiin.

Saddex shuqullada ka buuxa calaamadda

Fresco "Khilaafaadka" - sheeko ku saabsan oo jannada iyo Church ee dunida iyo saamaynta kooban dhacdaa laba siyaabood. Ilaaha Aabbaha ah iyo Wiilkiisa, Ciise, Mary Virgin iyo Ioann Krestitel, iyo qoolley oo ka turjumaya Ruuxa Quduuska ah, dhinaca by dhinaca ciidanka ah wadaaddada iyo dadku, oo idinka mid ah oo ay baran karaan Faylasuuf Talyaani Dante Alighieri jiifay. Raphael rinji wadahadalka taas oo u horseedi characters ee karaamada. Dabeecaddiisa - Martidii (kibis) - waxa uu ku yaalaa bartamaha kooban. In quruxdiisa, rinjiyeynta waxaa loo aqoonsan yahay mid ka mid ah shuqulladii ugu kaamil ah oo ranjiyeynta.

fresco The "Parnassus" fooridaa qurux Apollo, hareereysan muses-falanfallow iyo gabayaaga weyn ee xilligii. Tani dhalashada labaad ee ugu fiican ee boqortooyada, halkaas oo rukunka la dhigayaa tahay.

kabarta Last sheegayaa sheeko caddaaladda, iyo waxa ay masaal u muujinaysa kuwo Wisdom, Xoog iyo iscelin, iyo sawirka ee Pope Julius II, waa hadiyad salka xeerkoodu iyo sharciga madaniga ah.

Stanza d'Eliodoro

Marka artist ah inuu sawiro dhameeyo qolka ugu horeeyay, waxa uu ka bilaabayaa labaad, on theme of ilaalinta rabbaaniga ah. Shaqo on di Stanza ee Eliodoro beegantay muddo khalkhalsanaa siyaasadeed. Oo markaas uu go'aansaday in la abuuro wareegga ah frescoes in ay u waxyoonay iyo Masiixiyiinta hadlay oo ku saabsan ilaalinta Rabbiga xagga rumaysadka, waxyoonay by Rafael Santi.

Stations la Muuqaallo on theme ee dhacdooyinka taariikhiga ah iyo mucjisooyin ka dhacay qabay Pope ka, in uu baxshay qolka by magaca mid ka mid ah frescoes ah - "eryidda ee Eliodoro macbudka ka", taas oo u muujinaysa kuwo fardooley ah samadu, ciqaabta boqorkii Suuriya, kuwaas oo isku dayaya in ay ka xadaan dahabka. qayb bidix waxay muujinaysaa Julius II, oo waa la fuliyay in dembiilaha.

"Mass in Bolsena" ayaa sheegay sheekada of mucjiso ah in ay saameeyeen shirka. wadaadkii rumaysadka daranu qaatay in gacmaha cake loo isticmaalo in xaflad ee wehelnimada, waxaan ogaaday in ay tahay jidhka Masiixa, dhiig-bax. On gaysteen kabarta iyo aabe, jirkeeda ka hor calaamad Ilaah lagu jiro adeega.

Mucjisada ah badbaadada laga maxaabiis ahaan, xer u ah Ciise iyadoo la kaashanayo malaa'igtii muujinayaa song ah "wax soo saarka ee St. Peter xabsiga ka." Kanu waa shuqulkii aad u xiiso badan marka la eego xaglo adag, iyo sidoo kale play iftiinka iyo hooska.

kabarta A afaraad ka go'an in ay Pope Leo aan la hoggaamiyaha Attila Huns kulmeen.

Stanza Di Borgo Inchendio

Tani waa qol ee la soo dhaafay, taas oo la soo shaqeeyay shakhsi Rafael Santi. Stanzas ee Vatican-ka ayaa rinji ka badan dhowr sano (1513 -. 1515 ee), rijiyeeyay iyo goobaha la xiriira dhacdooyinka dhabta ah ee ka dhacay taariikhda Quduuska Fiiri. Ka dib dhimashadii Julius II waxaa loo caleemo saaray by Pope Leo X. Pontiff sidaasi darteed waxaan jeclaan shuqulka hore ee rinjiile, oo uu ku amray inuu sawiro qolka cuntada, taasi oo markii dambe wuxuu bilaabay inuu qaado magaca di Stanza dell'Incendio ku Borgo.

The fresco ugu muhiimsan waxaa loo arkaa "Dabka Borgo ah" ka. territory ee degmada isla waxaa gebi ahaanba ku qasbeen in olol, iyo Pope Leo IV ee, joojiyay calaamada element ka cross, dadka mu'miniinta ah magaalada Talyaani badbaadiyey.

Raphael Stanzas: Hall of Constantine

Waa inaan sheegaa in Rafael, mashquul ku mashaariic kale, oo qayb ka ah shaqada aaminay in hall saddexaad oo xertiisa ah, oo uu kuwaas oo rinji dhimashada hanad ka mid ah abuuraha da'da 37 sano, aqalka afaraad ka dib markii - Stanza di Constantino.

In 1517, odayga helay amar ay ku soo saarto qolka la soo dhaafay waxaa loo adeegsaday diyaafadaha heer sare ah, laakiin artist ku lahaa oo kaliya si ay u diyaariyaan Dakatu iyo rijiyeeyay ujeedadiisu ahayd gooyo Constantine guushii ay ka gaareen jaahilnimada rumoobay raacsan tayo of sayidkii. Afar songs sheegi xoogga, kaas oo ahaa taliyihii, kaasoo sameeyey Masiixiyada diinta rasmiga ah ee Boqortooyada Roomaanka. In kasta oo xaqiiqda ah in idaacadda sameeyaa Raphael Constantine xertii sawiro, iyo naftiisii kama uu, Hall weli waxaa loola jeedaa shuqullada ee sayid weyn.

masterpiece A of art dunida

Rooms Raphael in museum Vatican martida farxo waxqabadka talented, fiiro gaar ah u faahfaahsan oo xaqiiqo. Shaqada Tani gaarka ah ee farshaxanka, sheekooyinka, taas oo saamayn ku yeelan mawduuca aad u muhiim ah - waxqabadka aadanaha, isaga oo kaamil ah ruuxiga ah iyo is-aqoon.

Si aad u hesho qof aqoon u leh shuqullada Raphael, waa in aad tagtaa adag matxafka, soo galo taas oo suurto gal ah in joogitaanka tigidh hal ujecel 16 euros.