Sequoia - geed, ugu dheer dunida

Geedkan, maqlay wax walba, laakiin halkan waxay awoodaan in ay ku raaxaystaan yar yihiin. Inkastoo dadka aad u weyn, waayo, tiro ka mid ah sababaha ay u faafidda waa xaddidan. Sequoia - geed iska leh geed panulirus, qoyska beroosh ah, sequoioideae ku BAHDDA. Waxay ka kooban tahay laba nooc: ku redwoods Rafaa oo evergreens. Labada noocyada kuwan waxaa sii kordhaya ee North America xeebta Pacific.

Qubarada badankooda ayaa aaminsan in la soo dhaafay ka fog, dhirta cajiibka ah inay gumeysato Safra oo dhan waqooyi ee dhulkeenna. Its casriga ah magaca geedka ayaa soo baxay ma at mar: Ingiriiska iyo Maraykanka ayaa isku dayaya in ay u sii hurin ee characters uu. Markaas tanaasul la gaaray, geedka, waxaa la go'aamiyay in magaca lagu sharfayo hoggaamiyaha Cherokee Nation - Jail, yaab leh oo ku baaqay in dadka uu la dirirto Ingiriiska iyo Maraykanka.

Evergreen oo ugu sarreeya

Maanta, geedka this ku koraa oo kaliya in aag yar ee Northern California iyo Koonfurta Oregon, on a strip xeebaha cidhiidhi ah. Evergreen sequoia - geed, taas oo ugu sareeya ee hadda jira wakhtiga our on Earth. Sida caadiga ah, sarajooggiisuna u dhaxeysa 60 ilaa 90 mitir, laakiin sidoo kale waxaa jiray dhacdooyin inaga badan 100 oo mitir, iyo mid ka mid ah gaadheen xataa tan iyo 113 mitir. Inta badan oo iyaga ka mid kora Redwood Park Qaranka, on dalcadaha buuraha jeeda badda, iyo dooxooyinka foothill.

Sequoia jirridda waa mid aad u qaro weyn oo jilif buunshada ku. Inkasta oo geedka waa yar yahay, waxa ay leedahay laamo dhererka foosto oo dhan, laakiin da'da laamaha hoose waxaa laga badiyay, iyo kaliya hogaanka foomamka taaj cufan. undergrowth ee kaynta ku yaal oo uu yeesho si liidata ay sabab u la'aanta iftiinka. In kasta oo xaqiiqda ah in geedka dadka waaweyn soo abuur badan, koraa oo kaliya qayb yar oo iyaga ka mid ah, iyo xataa tan marar badan aad u adag - waxaa jira qoraxda lahayn. Taas darteed dhalmo gaabis Sequoia (geedka loo isticmaalo si ballaadhan jirid) ayaa qarka u saaran inay dabar go'aan. Maanta, kaledii ugu weyn ee this warshad cajiib ah qaaday ka yar ilaalinta iyo dhisayo wuxuushnimada joojiyay.

Sequoia National Park

Dalka of this reserve North American waa weyn yahay bakhaar weyn ee sequoias Rafaa. Geedkan waxaa loo arkaa inay u shaqeeyo weyn nool. In size iyo cimri simi karo ee dabiiciga ah. Jiritaanka sequoia ku Rafaa loo xisaabiyaa ma in tobanaan ama xitaa boqolaal sano iyo kumanaan sano - waxay ku noolaan karaan ilaa 4,000 oo sano. jirridda geedka muddo dheer ku koraa si height a of 95 mitir iyo ballaciisu yahay koraa ilaa 10 mitir ama ka badan. General Sherman - sequoia waxa loogu yeero - geedka (photo waxay tageen oo adduunka ah), ayaa ku noolaa 4000 oo sano oo joogto ah u koraya maanta culeyska waa 2.995.796 kg.

A xaqiiqooyin tiro yar oo xiiso leh

geed dheer maanta kordhaya waa Giant Feguson ah. Waxay ku taalaa Seeraha Qaranka ee Redwood. In 2002, sarajooggeeduna wuxuu ahaa 112,56 mitir.

Geedkii ugu dheer dunida ahaa Rafaa Dayervil ah. Markii uu dhacay, waxaan ahaa awoodaan si loo ogaado in height of 113,4 m., Waxa uu ku noolaa oo ku saabsan 1600 sano.

Currently 15 Sequoias leeyihiin height ah in ka badan 110 mitir, oo 47 geed oo horay u gaaray heerka 105 m. Sidaas daraaddeed, laga yaabee, record Giant Dayervilya la jebin doonaa. Waxaa la sheegay in sanadkii 1912 uu ahaa jiridu u height sequoia of 115,8 m. Laakiin xaqiiqda aan la tijaabiyey.

The sequoia mugga ugu - geed magacaabay General Sherman. Its mugga ayaa durbaba ka sii badnayeen 1487 mitir oo saddex jibbaaran. m. Waxaa la sheegay in ee 1926, geed jari la mugga a of 1794 mitir oo saddex jibbaaran. m. Laakiin jeegga waa mar dambe ma ay suuragal tahay.