Sida loo aqoonsado oo la daweeyo hyperopia carruurta?

Hyperopia, ama in eraybixinta caafimaadka, hyperopia waa aragtida ah refraction isha. Marka optics diiradda farsightedness isha aadanaha waa ka baxsan ileyska. Taasi waa, ka rays barbar socda ka shay ee field of view, isugu dambeeya ileyska. Sababta oo ah hyperopia waa u xoogga daciif Refractive warbaahinta indhaha ee isha. Waxa kale oo sabab u noqon kara dhererka yar ee bu'da.

Hyperopia in carruurta da'da hore - taasi waa wax iska caadi ah. ilmaha ku dhashtaan jallo hyperopia. Sidaa darteed, aragti fog ee carruurta ka yar hal sano ee 2-4 diopters ma aha xadgudub iyo waa in aan ka dhigi walaac loo baahnayn.

Hyperopia ee carruurta jirta ilaa saddex sano, sida lagu sheegay daraasad caafimaad oo shaaca ka qaaday in ka badan 90% ee kiisaska. Sida caadiga ah, waxaa weli da'da hore, si tartiib ah hoos jihada of refraction caadiga ah ee indhaha, 1 diopters da'da dugsiga. isbedelka Tani waxay dhacdaa sababtoo ah tufaax indhaha ilmuhu sii kordhaya. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa jira waqtiyo fog aragtida carruurta weli waa caddayn, sababta this waxaa laga yaabaa in dib u dhac ah ee koritaanka ee bu'da. Carruurta qabta iin this indhaha, waxay leeyihiin in ay is adkeynin aad hortooda. Sababtoo ah si ay u si fiican u aragno oo u leeyihiin image cad oo alaab ah, waxaad u baahan tahay danab joogta ah hoy. Marka ugu horeysa, indhaha ilmaha, sidii wax laga beddelo si ay mag-haysta shahaado daciif ah farsightedness. Laakiin mustaqbalka waxay keeni kartaa in horumarka cudurada indhaha oo kala duwan, tusaale ahaan, "magdhow" marar badan sida jirsado dabac hoyga (sii dheerayn overstrain muruqyada indhaha ah). Intaa waxaa dheer, waxay keeni kartaa muuqaalka kore ee strabismus carruurta.

Iyada oo ku saleysan heerka uu fogaanta dhexdeena ka xaaladda caadiga ah ee nidaamka indhaha ee isha,

hyperopia in carruurta loo qaybin karaa saddex nooc:

• hyperopia daciif ah, diopter si 2
• Celceliska - ilaa 5 diopters
• Oo hyperopia sare, in ka badan 5 diopters

Muujin xadka xadgudub iyo si uu u qabto cudurka saxda ah waa suurto gal oo keliya macnaha baadhitaan dhakhtar gaar ah. Si looga hortago, waa in aad ka daalina booqasho uu ku dhakhtar indhaha ah ugu yaraan hal mar sannadkii. Tani waxay kaa caawin doona inaad si dhakhso ah loo aqoonsado iyo aragga iyo si ay u horumariyaan habka saxda ah ee daaweynta. Carruurta waxaa laga yaabaa in aan is ogaado in ay qabaan itaaldarro muuqaal ah. Sidaas darteed waa mid aad u muhiim ah in si joogto ah baaritaan takhasus ah. Sida calaamadaha in ay tilmaami karaan in aad in aad ilmahaaga waxaa laga yaabaa in muddo dheer aragtida, waa kuwan soo socda. Kid ka dib markii shaqada muuqaal ah waxaa laga yaabaa in ay ka cawdaan xanuun indhaha, madax xanuun. Marka akhriska ilmaha si deg deg ah uu helo daal, ku dhacdaa raaxo indhaha, laga yaabee in xitaa noqon karaan kuwo iska xanaaqo, iyo, dabcan, waxaa jira a aragti cawlan.

Haddii ilmahaaga loo aqoonsaday saxo farsightedness cudurka this laga yaabaa in fursado dhowr ah.

At da'da xannaanada, waxaa ku talinaysaa isticmaalka lenses fiican iyo hagaajinta ee xataa shahaado yar oo farsightedness. Carruurta ka weyn yahay 7 sano, dhakhtarku kuu qoro galaas la ururinta lenses ama contact lenses. Haddii heerka uu farsightedness waa daciif ah, ka dibna xidhaan muraayadaha waa in ay ahaataa oo keliya shaqada muuqaalka dheer, tusaale ahaan, marka akhriska ee fasalka dugsiga, shaqada guriga. Haddii lagu daro horumarinta hyperopia, ilmuhu leeyahay squint ah, waxaa loo doortay saxo indhaha ka buuxa nidaamka muuqaal ah. Dabcan, ay si degdeg ah waxaad awoodi doontaa inaad si ay u aqoonsadaan xadgudubyada qalabka muuqaal ah ee ilmahaaga iyo bilaabin daawada ku haboon u noqon doonaa, si fiican fursadaha si looga hortago dhibaatooyinka.