Sida loo sameeyo muujineysa in biyaha ku jira "Photoshop". Tools, Saamaynta in Photoshop

BADIYEY had iyo jeer u waxyoonay mystics iyo psychics kuwaas oo aaminsan in muraayad ma aynu isu arkaan, iyo dhigiisa ka adduunka isla siman.

image Tani waa dab, waxaad ka raadin kartaa waqti dheer, halka inta soo hartay aan awoodin in ay ka soo Dagdagaysa, modulations baxsanaya iyo scintillation iska jeexi indhihiisa ah oo u eg sida hannaankii in Kaleidoscopeka ka kooban our doqonimo, wax murugo leh, wax dahsoon, oo nuqul mararka qaarkood laga cabsado .

Xitaa celceliyay caadiga ah on dusha biyaha mawduuca uusan ka tagi sawirka observer la taag daran, waxa ka hadlo image soo jiidasho badan, la aasaasay oo ku saabsan dusha sare ee muuqaal go'an? BADIYEY waa mid aad u caan ah oo leh fanaaniin iyo samaynta dhammaan doonistiisu ahayd sidii farsamo farshaxan si kor loogu qaado ka garashada iyo abuurka ah ee saamayn ku wareejin.

Sida loo sameeyo milicsiga ah ee biyaha ee "Photoshop"?

abuure editor of "Photoshop", xayawaanka naqshadeeye, sawir qaadayaasha iyo caadiga ah dadka isticmaala ma qaadan kari lahaa baahida ka muuqato in si weyn, sidaasi darteed ay arsenal ee qalabka bixiyaa qaababka badan in loo fududeeyo abuurka ah ee saamaynta this.

The "mirroring" fudud, tusaale ahaan, oo korka ka siman ee shayga in ay nuqul (midig riix on lakabka shayga "lakabka islamid ah"). Waa in la dhaqaajin hoos si shiraac ah hoos asalka ah oo ay isticmaalaan "Flip Vertical" in menu "Edit> bedelaan", haddii aad "Photoshop" ee Ruush, haddii Ingiriisi, ka dibna: Edit> bedelaan> Flip taagan.

Markaas qaybta hoose ee natiijada, "qasayo", la abuuro nuqul ka mid ah maaskaro lakabka, oo waxaa ka buuxa Wehliyaha toosan "ka madow si hufan." Si arrintan loo sameeyo, iyadoo la isticmaalayo muftaaxa Shift ah, xarriiq toosan (hal ama ka badan), haddii ay jiraan waa sax in checkbox "Invert" ku toolbar oo ugu sarreeya.

Dheeraad ah, sentigiiba ee lakabka this waa la dhimay ilaa heerka la doonayo (ku xiran tahay nooca iyo sifooyinka of dusha sare ee wax laftiisa).

Habka lagu tilmaamay soo saartaa oo keliya mabda'a ah saamaynta badan sidii muraayad aad, tusaale ahaan, kubada a - waa isku mid, saaraayo, dhululubo, Ahraamta, tiradaasi oo adag ama group of walxaha - a yar oo dheeraad ah.

Fiiro gaar ah:

Result (lakabka nuqul) waxaa ka buuxsami karaan Wehliyaha isla "ka madow si hufan" mode maaskaro deg deg ah. Markaas, mar kale dami adigoo riixaya icon ku saabsan toolbar, waa inuu buuxiyaa milicsiga oo ka mid ah multi-tuubada fure u tirtirto. muuqashadii waxay u baahan tahay yaraynta sentigiiba ee lakabka dhamaystirtay.

duruus badan Photoshop waxaa mirroring biyo Daar wayn iyo daaraha waaweyn. Waxaan sidoo kale ma uusan noqon marka laga reebo ah: mid ka mid ah casharadaas, iyo in la abuuro milicsiga wax macquul ah ee qalcadda ee biyaha.

Tallaabo 1: Abuur ah "milicsiga" ee "Photoshop"

Boot galay editor image ah, waxaan u baahanahay inaan u tago "Image> Size mataleysay." Ka dib markii in waa in aad hoos u kordhiyo shiraac ah at height ah ee image ah by daray meel mustaqbalka dusha biyaha, taas oo la doonaa "ka muuqataa" qalcaddii.

Kadib markii uu dhamaystay nidaamka la yaqaan, E. Abuuritaanka nuqul ka mid ah sanamkii ie., Dhajisan waxaa vertical iyo dhaqaaqin shiraac iyo lakabyo ee palette hoos, u hesho waxaa arrin lagu qanci karo "mirroring" biyaha. Laakiin tani waa uun bilowga.

Abuur on our sawirka koobi biyaha hoostooda lakabka cusub iyo buuxi qaybta hoose ee midabka ah ee "biyo". Markaas, xiriirinaya "silsiladda" layers biyaha iyo milicsiga, waxaan ku dari to our maaskaro natiijada lakabka iyo buuxi Wehliyaha toosan hoos uga line bidhaamayaan "ka madow si hufan" si aad u hesho "Hawiyaha ee biyaha."

Next, xaq-magcaabo on muujineysa Ghadafi iyo xulashada "pixels Select", tag "Filter> qasayo> Motion qasayo." Badhida xagal of 90 darajo oo kabayso - 10 px (dalabyo gaar ah si image ah la siiyo, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad iyaga u gaar ah).

Haddaba, marka laga fekerayo ee biyaha abuuray, in la siiyo waxaa macquul ah shabahaan kuusasho waxa on iyadoo la kaashanayo "maps barakac" map / Leexin.

Tallaabo 2: Dabool milicsiga ah "cod aqlabiyad ah"

In la abuuro a "barakac maps" waxaan u baahannahay qoraal cusub ( "File> New") oo cabirku yahay 1: 2, width of taas oo noqon waa qiyaastii 2 jeer ka yar width ee image ugu weyn.

Hadda uun la raaco amarrada ah. Tag "Filter> Buuq> dar Buuq" oo dhigay saameynta ugu badan (400%). Ka dibna tag "Filter> qasayo> Gaussian" oo qarka u saaran gacan 2 px ah.

guddi Switch in layers on the "Idaacadaha", dooro oo keliya channel cas, u tag "Filter> Attam> Embossing" oo dhigay xagal 180 digrii, height of 1, iyo saamaynta on ugu badnaan (500%). Ha isku mid u ah channel cagaaran, soo bandhigaan oo kaliya xagal of 90 darajo.

Haddaba, si loo abuuro aragti ah image midig, waxaan u baahan nahay qayb ka mid hoose u riixo dhanka weerarka, kaas oo u tag "Edit> bedelaan> Aragtidooda Guud" iyo ugu dambeyntii fidin xagga geesood hoose.

Haddii ay ka leexatay sida sawirka kor ku xusan, waxaad tagtaa "Image> Size Image." Ka saar ku taxan ee ka checkbox ah. Isku dayga in ay sii Joogaba, ku, yareeyo height si width ee image waa in square ah. Haddii aan ka tago Tifaftiraha, habaynayso "map barakac" qaab ah PSD (Ctrl + S).

Tallaabo 3: dhaqaaq "image cod aqlabiyad ah la ruxruxo '

Waxaan dib ugu laabto dokumentiga ugu wayn, kac on lakabka milicsiga ah ay thumbnail dooro (aalad "leydi Xulashada") otzerkalennuyu hoose ee qayb ka biyo of sawirka meesha aynu doonayno inaynu u keeni ah "Dhectuuro cod aqlabiyad ah."

Tag ee "Filter> Distortion> mowjadda" iyo dhigay miisaanka siman 30, 60 toosan oo dooro "Stretch" iyo "ogalanaya pixels soohdinta".

Xaqiijinta xuduudaheedu adigoo gujinaya OK ah, dooro furmo "Doorashada barakac maps" kaarka qaab PSD oo si taxadir leh loo qiimeeyo saamaynta. Haddii waxbaa khaldamay, sida "cod aqlabiyad ah" dhaqaaqay "faraxsan", si aad u shaandhada "mowjadda" ( "Edit> tirtireyso") ku noqon karin, iyo qabsato iskeelka.

Si aad u timaaddo ee natiijada, sida sawirka kor ku xusan, waa in aad haysato wax ka badan xirfadaha bilowga ah si ay uga shaqeeyaan "Photoshop". Inkastoo qoraaga casharka, taas oo aan loo isticmaalo, waxa loo yaqaan "Photoshop bilowga ah ...". Sidaas daraaddeed, haddii aad samayso tallaabooyinka u horeeya iyo xaqa aad u heshay, waxaad noqon kartaa kuwa kibirka leh naftooda.

Tallaabada 4. dhameysteen taabtana: sameeyo milicsiga macquul ah in biyaha

Next, image waa in lagu daraa si xaqiiqo ah. Dhibaatada sare la qayb ahaan xalin karo haddii meesha yara dahsoon ee ku laayeen biyaha ee. Waayo, kanu Ujeedada, lakabka cusub on top of kale la abuuro doorashada cidhiidhi ah oo ay la socdaan jid toosan. Bay midabka madow, ka saar xulashada iyo filter isku dari kara "Gaussian qasayo" la gacan ka mid ah amarka of 20 px. Markaas on lakabka this bedesho hab u qasayso in "midabka jilicsan" iyo in la yareeyo sentigiiba ah oo ku saabsan 80%. Haddii loo baahdo, aad wax yar ka yarayn kartaa damaysay ee image ah, gelinaya qiimaha ah oo ku saabsan 30 on lakabka qaabeeyo "cado / damaysay."

shakhi Fursadaha kale ee la abuurayo technology

Tusaalaha kor ku xusan si ay u kiciyaan "milicsiga" macquul buuqa loo isticmaalo, loo bedelay by filtarrada kale ee la mid ah u gaar ah "Cabidkariin la ruxruxo." Laakiin si ay u sameeyaan u-eegida ee biyaha, "Photoshop" waa suurto gal ma aha oo kaliya by habab aan toos ahayn, laakiin sidoo kale iyadoo la kaashanayo filtarrada gaar ah ka Tifaftiraha gallery ballaaran.

"The cod aqlabiyad ah ee hirarka badda"

In gallery waxaa jira filter a "Ocean Wave" ka "Distortion." Haddii goob dhimaya guul "Size mawjadihii" iyo "xoog mawjadihii," waxaad ka heli kartaa arrin saamayn milicsiga xannibo, wax yar Qarsoon, iftiinka soo kuusasho kharriban. Tani ma aha dabaysha, iyo dhibtay dusha xoogaa muraayad-sida.

Saamaynta waxaa laga yaabaa in ka fog kaamil ah, laakiin haddii aad isku daydo filter this isku dhafan oo muuqaalada kale, waxaa ka heli kartaa oo ka fudud.

Muuqataa in biyo qaabka la halftone

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, si ay u kiciyaan ah "Cabidkariin" casharada Photoshop inta badan soo jeedinaya isticmaalaya map barakac ah, tusaale ka mid ah kaas oo la kor lagu sharaxay. Khusayso filter "hannaankii halftone / Halftone Qaabka" ka "Kormaris" kooxda / sawir. Saldhig ahaan maps abuuro dokumenti cusub oo ku saabsan lakabka ah oo kala duwan oo ka buuxisaan cad.

In goobaha filter waxaa loo baahan yahay in ay doortaan "nooca Qaabka" / Qaabka Type "line" / Line, iyo "size" iyo "ka duwan" - oo ku xiran nooca image ah. Waxay qiimaha celcelis ahaan u dhaxayn doona meel kala duwan ee 10-15 ( "Size") iyo 3-7 ( "ratio duwan").

Howl magac, khariidad ku kaydsan (Ctrl + wareejin + S) ee format PSD iyo xilligan la joogo xaq waxaa analogously codsatay in ay tusaalaha kore ( "Tallaabada 3. Transfer" Cabidkariin ruxruxo "image") ku tilmaamay.

Tricks Ganacsiga ee

Waa qarsoodi ah in inta badan casharada ee "Photoshop" maya - loo tarjumay ka Ingiriisi, dhif ah afaf kale. Isla mar ahaantaana badan oo casharo xiiso leh Ingiriisi kaliya. Maxaad samaynaysaan oo kuwa "Photoshop" ee Ruush (ie af)?

In ay u baddashaan Ingiriisi (ku meel gaar), waxa ku filan in ay magaca (waa la bedeli karaa hal qof oo kaliya) fayl la .dat dheeraad ah, oo aad ka heli doonaa in ka Files Support folder (C: \ Program Files \ Adobe \ Adobe Photoshop CS ... \ degaanada \ ru_RU \ ).

Back to Ruush aad doonaa, in la kordhiyo ku .dat celin magaca file asalka ah.