Toosay volcano ee Bali - sida ay khatarta u tahay? marno firfircoon ee Bali

In July 2015 ee xarunta of dareenka dadweynaha waxa soo baxday in ay Indonesian jasiiradda of Bali. Samada korkooda ah waxaa qariyey sababo la ejection ee ash. Garoonka diyaaradaha ayaa la hor istaagay kun oo dalxiisayaal ah. Dawladda ayaa ka zone ee masiibo dabiici ah dadka deegaanka daad gureeyay. Laakiin beeraha bariiska ka hooseeyeen lakabka ah ash Kobenhagen. A tuulooyinka yar on dalcadaha buurta dab-neefsashada gubay. Inta badan haddii ay jirto xaalad la mid ah ee Bali? qarax ee volcano ku for Indonesia - ma aan caadi ahayn. Ka dib oo dhan, State ah archipelagic waa qayb ka mid ah wax-u suunka dab dhulka ku. band Tani iskala ka Kamchatka in dhulbaraha xeebta Pacific ah, ayaa weli ka cabanaya hawl tectonic dulmiga badan ee dhulkeenna. Laakiin Bali - this goob dalxiis oo caan ah. xeebaha Wide ciid cad, buuraha, halkaas oo durdurrada gunuunaceen, waterfalls crystal iyo hawdka kulaylaha cagaaran xaqse ... Si taas oo dhan, ku dar kale adeegga u oolli-jirin iyo kaabayaasha dalxiis fiican oo heer sare. Haddii si adag u halis musaafiriinta soo this Jannada kulaylaha? Read waxa ku saabsan in this article.

qarxa Indonesia

Sannad kasta, seismologists ka diiwaan gashan dalka ee ku saabsan toddoba kun iyo dhulgariir. Tirada, dabcan, cajiib. Laakiin xataa haddii aanay ayaa aad goori goor ka safarka Indonesia. Kulaigye waxaa uu gilgilasho diiwaan alaabtii xasaasi ah oo kaliya. Laakiin, habase yeeshee, seismologists ayna si loola socdo dhaqdhaqaaqa ee geyi-gasiiradaha Indonesia ay dureereyso dhexdeeda. Ka dib oo dhan, gariir astaan u noqon kara ee ka fog dheeraad ah oo khatar ah ifafaale ah - qarax Kobenhagen. buuraha Kuwani in Indonesia waa run ahaantii dilaaga ah. harbinger The Diintooda of qarax - saarka ee gaasaska baaruud - gaysan karto wax kasta oo nool ee u dhow. Tiirar qiiq daruuraha samada carceero ah kaymo. Fall dhagaxyo kulul - bambooyin Kobenhagen. dhagax dab A qulquliyey, wax kasta oo ay waddo gubanaya. In Indonesia, waxaa jira shan boqol marno. Laakiin oo kaliya 128 oo ka mid ah - simaha, iyo 65 waxaa loo arkaa khatar gaar ah. marno halista ah ee Bali haddii iyo heerka? Waan ugu soo dedejinaa in aan idiin xaqiijiyo in inta badan qarax yihiin jasiiradaha Java iyo Sumatra. The "Janno kulaylaha" Xaaladda dalxiis jecel ma aha sidaas kacsan. Inkasta oo ...

marno firfircoon ee Bali

Si aad wax yar ka dego, aynu xusuusan sayniska dugsiga, ama halkii, juqraafi fasalka shanaad. marno The bakhtiyeen, nasinta oo firfircoon. Taas oo category ama buurta ka mid ah, seismologists go'aan ku saleysan oo ka mid ah taariikhaha qarax ee la soo dhaafay. Bali in ay asal ahaan - jasiirad Kobenhagen. Laakiin ma aha oo dhan oo buuraha ku dul waa khatar. Ka dib oo dhan, jasiiradda la aasaasay malaayiin sano ka hor. Oo haddii volcano gaar ah ayaa qarxay markii ugu danbeysay in ka badan toban kun oo sano, waxa la yidhaahdaa waa bakhtiyeen. Markii uu firfircoon 3,500 sano ka hor, waxaa la diiwaan geliyay hurdada. Hadda oo ku saabsan xaaladda ka jirta Bali. Waxaa la rumeysan yahay in jasiiradda this kaliya labo marno firfircoon. Waxaa Gugung ( "Mountain") Agung iyo Batur. All marno kale ee Bali bakhtiyeen ama nasinta. Sidaa darteed, waxaan si ammaan ah u tegi kartaa jasiiradda this. qarax ee la soo dhaafay ka dhacay Bali sanadkii 2000. waxaa Wac qarax ee aan macquul aheyn - Gugung Batur tuuray column ah ash si height ah saddex boqol oo mitir, iyo haddii ay taasi ku dhamaaday. Laakiin qarax hadda (ka volcano isla) waxay ahayd sanadkii 1964. Dhibcood ee ugu sareeya ee jasiiradda Gugung Agung Jirin firfircoon muddo dheer.

xaafadda A halis ah?

Laba marno firfircoon ka mid ah jasiiradda yar - waxaa weli xoogaa aad u badan - qabaa dalxiisayaal ku dhiiran. Oo iyana waxay ahaan doonaan khalad ah. Mid ka mid ah uu leeyahay oo kaliya in ay eegaan mugga dadweynaha ku wareegsan marno maxaliga ah sida aad qabtid cabsi ugu yar la sayrtay doonaa. tuulooyinka yar yar waxaa laga heli karaa xitaa in craters ah. Beeralayda waxaa soo jiitay xaafadda this, sababta oo ah ash Kobenhagen macdanta qaniga bacrimin wanaagsan ciidda. Sababo la zone-sare sare on dalcadaha buurta halkaas joogay microclimate fudud sahla go'id wanaagsan. Iyada oo waraabinta dalagyada sidoo kale waa dhibaato lahayn, maxaa yeelay, dhaadhacyadii inta badan waa roob muddo kooban ah. volcano kasta on Bali jecel yahay maamuuso dadka deegaanka. Tani waa caddaynta ku macbudyo ku dhaadhacyadii. Oo kuwan oo dhismayaasha qadiimiga ah, waxaannu ku tirinnaa karaa in isku dhawaanshaha in volcano ah, dadka deegaanka ha ka fikirina khatar ah. dalxiiska Bali isticmaalaa buuraha, kuwaas oo loogu talagalay dalxiisyada.

Qiimaha marno, waayo, dadka deegaanka

In diinta iyo dhaqanka ee Indonesia xarunta caalamka oo dhan waa buur-awaalka Mahameru. dhexaad caalamka Tani waxay kala qaybsamo badh. Sidaas daraaddeed waxaa Agung iyo Batur - marno, on top of taas oo ilaahyada ku nool. All tuulooyinka Bali diiradda buurta ugu sareeya ee jasiiradda. Dadka deegaanka seexan la madaxaaga dhinaca Agung Gugung ah - nafta ayaa ku dhawaa in ilaahyada. Legend u leeyahay in ka hor inta jasiiradda Kobenhagen waxaa laga qaxay iyo madhalays. Tani waa qayb ahaan run, ash ku fertilizes wanaagsan ee ciidda degaanka. ilaahyo waxay hoos ugu dhaadhici in dadkii u ciidaha waaweyn, dabadeedna soo noqda hogaanka horyaalka. Si ay iyaga ugu sharaf, on dalcadaha marno macbudyo dhisay. Tan iyo Agung - buurta ugu sareeya ee jasiiradda, iyo adag ee Besakih waa meesha ugu Socrates cibaadada. volcano Tani Bali ka yar yahay ilaalinta baytariyada Mahadevy (in Siva degaanka Hindu). Marka in a boqol oo sannadood macbudka Besakih on dalcadaha Agung xaflad Eka Dasa xaga shukuunsiga - "dunida oo dembiyadiinna oo dhanna daahiriyo aawadeed." Oo iidan 1963, beddelantay musiibo.

qarax ee Agung

Xaflada isdaahirinta dunida qorsheeyay guga 1963. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, markii bishii February ee Bali Agung volcano soo miyirsaday, wadaaddada ayaa sheegay, in dadka u doortay taariikhda khalad dhaqan ka. Waxaad dhahdaa, Shiva ma doonayo maanta in hoos tagaan si ay dadka iyo sadeen qanacsanaan Tiirka qiiq ah ka soo baxay bohol buurta. Iyada oo wadaaddadiina waxay ahaayeen in heshiis iyo volcanologists. Waxay uga digay Madaxweynaha Sukarno in Agung muujinaya calaamado waxqabad, oo bilaaban karo erupting. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxa uu hore u casuumay wufuud shisheeye fasax iyo ma doonayaan in ay u adkaysan xafladda. March 18, 1963 qarax Agung galay wajigii firfircoon. Waxaa jiray qaraxyo ah bohol ah, dhagax dab degay. Besakih Temple mucjisooyin aan la dhaawacay. socodka dhagax dab waxa uu ahaa oo kaliya dhowr mitir ka fog dhismayaasha. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, tiro badan oo ah dadka ka dibna dhintay. Haddaba sare ee volcano ku ekaan Muuqaalka dayaxa, halkaas oo dalxiisayaal yimaadaan si ay u bogi. Laakiin dadka deegaanka wali dabaal Agung. Qurbaanno la suro on pendzhor baallaha qalooca baasaboorka oo tilmaamaysa garabaka ugu sarreysa ugu sareeya ee jasiiradda.

Gugung Agung

Tani waa ugu sareeya ee stratovolcano Bali - dusheeda gaartay 3142 oo mitir heerka badda. Waxaa ku yaalla qaybta bari ee jasiiradda. Name Gugung Agung macnaheedu yahay "Great Mountain". qarax Ever diiwaan geliyay Bali dhacay keliya afar jeer, in 1808, 1821, 1843 iyo 1963-1964. Arintaan waxay ahayd ugu weyn oo xoog badan. Markaasuu dilay laba kun oo qof tegey dhagax dab iyo dhoobo socodka. Qorrax u xidhatid, ka dibna loo arkay in Europe, ayaa la xidhiidha, sida ay saynisyahano qaar ka mid ah, iyadoo hawada xaddi badan oo ash ka bohol ku Agung. Ka dib markii qarax oo ka mid ah bohol iyo xuduudaheedu bedelay. Haddaba waxaa bohol ah gadood shan boqol oo mitir dheer iyo laba boqol oo ballaaran. volcano ayaa muujisay waxqabad daciif 1980. In 2000-2001 dhow Agung lagu arkay ilo heerkulka si aan caadi ahayn u kulul. Haddaba "Great Mountain" nasinta ... Under volcanologists xeel dheer.

Batur volcano on Bali

Tani waa buur saddexaad ugu sareeya ee jasiiradda. Waxay ku taalaa xaq u socda si ay Agung ah. Dalxiisayaasha waxaa Batur waa meel caan ah oo fuulitaanka. Waa maxay sababta? Waa midda koowaade, sarajooggiisuna. 1717 mitir - ma ahan saddex kun. Sam tug, haddii aad bilowdo waa mid aad u aroor hore, maalin badhkeed, iyo inaad nasato karaa on xeebaha. Marka labaad, at cagta ee Lake Batur waa picturesque ugu gobolka. Waxaa on dalcadaha volcano ah, iyo kuwo macbudyo dhaca. Mid ka mid ah soo jiidashada dalxiiska ee waa jet Batura ee uumi kulul. Waxay u sameeyaan dhimman buurta kala duwan ka, xusuusin musaafiriinta si taxadar la'aan in volcano la simaha. Guides hubiyo in diyaaradaha ee uumi waxaa suurtagal ah in la kariyo omelet ah. qarax ee la soo dhaafay ka dhacay Batura (beydkiisa la Agung) ee 1964. Ka dib markii in, volcano ayaa lagu tuuray saddex boqol oo mitir oo kor column ah ash ee 2000, taasoo keentay in dhowr maalmood in ay xirto garoonka diyaaradaha caalamiga ah. Haddaba Batur dhacay aamuseen. Kaliya Diyaaradaha ee uumi ka digay khatar ku qarsoon.

Batukaru

Waa volcano labaad ee ugu weyn ee Bali. Uu height - laba kun iyo saddex boqol iyo konton mitir. On dalcadaha volcano ku bakhtiyeen sidoo kale inuu yahay macbudka - Pura Luhur. Wadada in ay keenaysaa iyada oo kaynta la daayeer frisky. Fuulaan buurta in lagu talinayaa in la sameeyo sawir wanaagsan ee jasiiradda la view bird's-il.

Caldera Catur

dhulkeenna Marka wali dhallinyarada ahaa, marno iyada ahaayeen kaliya weyn. Marka ay qarxaan, Caldera sameeyay leh hannaanka ka mid ah qanjidhada madax banaan. Noocan oo kale ah ay hadda waa Catur ah - iskala kow iyo toban marno kiiloomitir xigtaa. By Sengayangu, Pohanu, Lesungu Pengilinganu iyo tagaan meelaha, sida gobolka this caan ku tahay ilo ay kaamerada. Xataa halkaas oo ay jiraan harooyinka quruxda badan - Bratan, Tamblingan iyo Buyan. Si koonfur-galbeed ee Catur taagan Batukaru - volcano labaad ee ugu sareeya ee Bali.

Maxaa ku dhacay xagaagii 2015

Saddexaad ee June yimid warka ah in samada kor ku xusan garoonka diyaaradaha ee Bali xiran yahay. Maxaa yeelay, jasiiradda waa meel dalxiis loo jecel, news this dad badan ka yaabsaday. Ma jiraa qarax cusub ee volcano ee Bali? Batur dhintay oo la seexday tan iyo 1964, Agung aad. Maxaa dhacay? Dhab ahaantii, xaaladda seismological sii xumaatay in Java iyo Sumatra. qaylada volcano Sinabung sameeyey. Kor buu u toosiyeen horraantii 2014, ay ku dhinteen lix iyo toban qof. Waa buur ee waqooyiga Sumatra. Xilliga xagaaga ee sanadkan Sinabung tuuraa ash samada Kobenhagen ah. column A of qiiq badan oo adag gaadhay height ah laba kun oo mitir, halka samaynta wax aan macquul ahayn in gaadiidka hawada. In July, volcano laba toosay on Java - Gamalama iyo raung. Sababtoo ah iyaga ka mid ah waxaa la joojiyay sagaal duulimaad.

Dalxiiska jiidashada ama khatar ah oo halis ah?

Sidaas awgeed, waxaan noqon waa ka cabsan marno ee Bali? Sida ay u eegidda, iyo nolosha cabbiro oo xawaal ee Jasiirada waxay isku, ma jirto sabab walaac. Marno aadan si degdeg ah oo lama filaan ah ayan ka soo toosin. Waxay qarax ka hormarey ifafaale kala duwan sida kor u heerkulka il, wax soo saarka gaaska. Gaar ahaan soo jiidasho leh si ay dalxiisayaasha volcano ah jasiiradda of Bali sida Batur.