Tubada Cold: faa'iidada iyo khasaaraha

Currently, waxaa jira noocyo badan oo daafigaw gaariga. Gaar ahaan dadka milkiilayaasha badan baabuur isticmaalaa badalaada ah baabuur motor ah. In milkiilayaasha baabuurta ugu waxay billaabeen inay si rakibidda tubada qabow, ku dheehan engine bilaabo dal hawada qabow. Ku dhawaad walba riyooyin milkiilaha gaariga isagoo gaadhigiisa more dhaqaaqin, iyo motor ee tube si gariiro sida ugu macquulsan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, qof kasta oo aan og yahay in ay suurto gal tahay in la sameeyo beddelid ah in tubada qabow. Oo qof kasta oo aan fahamsan waxa tubada qabow. Faa'iidada iyo khasaaraha nidaamka, iyo sidoo kale fursadaha rakibo on qaar ka mid ah baabuurta waxaa loo tixgelin doonaa in this article.

Waa maxay this

nidaamka qaadashada qabow buuxin kartaa dhululubada ku tiinbiyo oo hawada, markaa si ay kordhaan oolnimada engine. Waxaa ka mid ah eber tuubooyinka filter iska caabin ah. Sidoo kale maado dib u dhiska sanduuqa nadiifiye hawada, kala cayncayn ah qaadashada iyo qof qaata gaariga.

Mabda 'hawlgalka

Si aad u shaqeeyaan habka aad u baahan tahay si loo soo dajiyo filter ka soo daboosho, in si fiican laga shaabadeeyey laba ka gees ah wasakh iyo meel boodh. Xaaladdan oo kale, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in la dhiso in qayb ka mid ah halkaas oo ay jiraan socodka wanaagsan oo hawada qabow. hawada soo socda iyada oo tuubooyinka ee nulevik ku haboon habka qaadashada, kuna waari dhexdeeda, ay sabab u tahay hawada heerkulka hoose, sari dhacdaa shidaalka ugu wanaagsan ee soo socda. Sidaas darteed of korodhay oolnimada unit.

Faa'iidada rakibaadda

Mid ka mid ah habka si loo kordhiyo awoodda rakibo auto waxaa loo arkaa nidaamka qaadashada hawada qabow. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, nidaamka kasta uu leeyahay faa'iidada iyo khasaaraha ay. Ka mid ah faa'iidooyinka ka, waxaan la soco:

1. Kororka awooda.
2. dareenka sii kordhaya ee baydalka xawaaraha.
3. Hoos u isticmaalka shidaalka.
4. hawlgalka Lebis unugta.

Qasaarooyinka Air Cold

Waxaa ka mid ah darrada ku rakibidda tubada qabow kala duwanaayeen:

1. Xaaladan buuq xad-dhaaf ah ka filter ah eber.
2. dubbe biyo dhici kara nidaamka tahay gaabinta rakibo. Sidoo kale dubbe biyo ku dhici karaa sabab u ah hawlgalka khaldan ee gaariga.
3. habka rakibo waa hab wakhti dheer qaata ilaa xad.
4. Beddelidda calanka.
5. Isticmaalka liita "nulevik" keenaysaa in dhaawac engine.

noocyada

Currently, tuners badan iibiso soo saaro noocyada kala duwan ee nidaamka qaadashada qabow. Kulligood waxay ku kala duwan yihiin midabka, size, loo isticmaalo qalabka habka wax soo saarka. Doorashada nidaamka dhacdaa keliya at codsi ka yimid baabuurka ka. Qaar ka mid ah xubno ka soo saaray in si toos ah soo saaray kartaa model gaar ah baabuurta, halka kuwo kale ay soo saaray sida qalab universal.

Waqtigan xaadirka ah nidaamka qaadashada ugu caansan waa:

1. Intake Air qabow.
2. APR Carbonio.
3. K & N.
4. Takeda.
5. AEM.

Waxaa haboon in la xasuusnaado in haddii aadan doonayn inaad iibsato xirmo oo diyaar-dhigay qaali ah oo lacag ugu bixisaan, oo aad samayn kartaa tubada qabow gacmahooda.

Nidaamka on baabuur "Subaru"

Baabuurta "Subaru" asal ahaan khilaafeen awood wanaagsan iyo-Xuddunta sare. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, qaar ka mid ah darawallada go'aan si ay u fududayso dhibaatada haysata motor iyo dhigay tubada qabow in engine ka shaqeeyaan laga yaabaa in aan duqoobin xad-dhaaf ah iyo jeexa leh tayada ugu fiican. Si aad u dhigay nidaamka qaadashada qabow waa in ay doortaan goobta rakibo biibiilaha tubada ah. Sida caadiga ah, milkiilayaasha baabuurta ugu "Subaru Impreza" dhigay biiyaha firfircoon ka soo qaado gacantii midig, ay ka saareen garabka ka resonator ah. Sida darawallada sheegan inay ka cabsadaan, waayo, ka saarida ee saabka lagama maarmaan ma aha. Cawaaqib xumada qaab dubbe biyo ama failure deg deg ah oo filter ma doono. Si aad u dhigay tubada qabow gacmahooda ( "Subaru Legacy" iyo sidoo kale), waxaad u baahan tahay si ay u iibsadaan aluminium dhexroor jiingado sibraar of 80 mm. Kordhinta ka furitaanka saabka ayaa ballaciisu yahay ee 73 mm. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxa aanu waxba kuma yeeli in si fudud loo soo dajiyo jiingado. Waa in ay qaataan mitir. Si tartiib ah corrugation jiiday godad, oo waxaa lagu dhuujiyaa in koollo filter hawada. Meelaha kale waxaa la aasaasay by yahay ee Katiinado xigay caadiga ah. Sidaas darteed, element go'ay la soo bandhigay in qol meesha kuunoqon protivotumanok ballamay. Waayo, soo jiidashada weyn loo sax ah jari karaan in PTF godka siib, taas oo ku xiran laanta biibiile. Waxaa haboon in la xasuusnaado in ay dhacdo in this waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in ay xirtaan Roobka ka ilaaliya si filter hawada shaqeeyey ilaa iyo intii macquul ah. Sidaas darteed, xowliga yar gaariga dhaqmaan doonaan kuwa aad u fiican.

tubada Cold "Honda"

darawallada badan "Accord" gaariga kulantay fashil adag ee engine auto kulul yahay. Si aad u daaweyso dhibaatada, inta badan darawalladu ay go'aansadaan in ay ku rakibi on baabuurta tubada qabow. Waayo, rakibo, waa in aad iibsato shims dheeraad ah hoos ururinaysa. Fududeynta socodka hawada qabow iyo waxay noqon kartaa naafada kululaynta ururiyaha. Demi kuleyliyaha ka qaadataa meel by rinjiga leh ee kaydka, halkaas oo waalka waxaa cidleeyo, iyo meesha channels sameeyey qabow ka hor taga. Ka dib markii ay ka saareen kaydka dhinaca midig ee madaxa, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in la sameeyo dunta ee channel ah u dhigay ilaa cover dib. Ka dib markii threading waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in meesha laga saaro oo dhan chips ah. kala cayncayn ah waa la heli karaa si degdeg ah in ay xirto ilaa godka la koolo epoxy ama Weld isticmaalaya alxanka argon. Arkay off qaybta dheeraad ah u isticmaali kartaa Furimaha Dagaalka ka. Haddaba, waxaan u qotomiyey faahfaahinta ku saabsan meelaha. Intaa waxaa dheer, iyo biibiilaha tubada waa baxdo hoos garabka. Si gaar ah dhexroor tube qalooca baahan yahay waxaa ka dalban kartaa hoos "Accord". Under garabka ayaa sidoo kale qarka u saaran eber iska caabin filter halkii resonator waxaa jira. On baabuurta "Honda" on meelaha ugu hooseeya ee garabka waa Waafyadu ah. Si aad had iyo jeer shaandhayso sii qalalan, Waafyadu waa xir wax cufan. Well ku haboon wax soundproofing. Intaa waxaa dheer, filter dhigay kiis difaac oo qaas ah, iyo joogitaanka godad ee soo go'ay ee, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in la sameeyo dhoobo dheeraad ah difaaca screen. Si filter ma ay helaan hawada kulul waa in ay ahaadaan dhinaca engine ah in la dhiso Heat saxan gaar ah difaaca. Waxaa xusid mudan fiirsaneysa inay xaqiiqda ah in filter waa in ay ahaataa eber 5000 kasta km dhaqmo. Orod on gaariga adkaan doontaa, maxaa yeelay, mar kasta oo aad u baahan tahay inaad ka saarida ee soo go'ay ee. Sidaas daraaddeed, dhigay tubada qabow gacmahooda ( "Accord 7" iyo sidoo kale) ma aha sidaas u adag tahay. Waxa ugu weyn ee - samir, qalab iyo hub si toos ah.

nidaamka qaadashada qabow on the "Kalina"

Milkiilayaasha badan oo gudaha gaariga, gaar ahaan dadka dhalinyarada ah, oo jecel driving degdeg ah, isku dayaya in ay ka dhigi tubada qabow madax banaan. Tusaale ahaan, waxa ku filan in la tixgeliyo gaariga "Lada Kalina". Si tubada qabow gacmahooda on the "Kalina" had iyo jeer ma aha lagama maarmaan ah si loo soo dajiyo filter a of eber iska caabin ah, oo ku filan in ay keenaan koollo qaadashada hawada qabow hooyo ee filter hawada. In the "Kalina" hawada qabow soo galo iyada oo madaxa iftiin laambad bidix. Tan waxa u sabab xaqiiqda ah in ay tahay waxaa jira in iska caabin ah hawada ugu weyn, taas oo macno ahaan "umado" ee shaandhada. Halkii dogobka guluubka jira waa in lagu dhejiyaa corrugation. Waxaad dooran kartaa ama hawo gaar ah, kaas oo la dhajinta on gaariga ka preheater ah. dhexroor Inner tube waa 50 mm. Sayidka gudaha waa in ay siman si aanay u wiiqaysaa socodka hawada. Mid ka mid ah dhammaadka Bufinkii ku xiran laambadda, kan kale - in la sameeyaa in sanduuqa furitaanka filter hawada. The biibiile sahayda ugu muhiimsan in sanduuqa waa in laga saaraa, iyo sacadda galo in la xiro. Si condensate daadi karaa off, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in meelaha ugu hooseeyo-been ah si ay u sameeyaan a godad yar. Sidaas fudud in "Kalina" tubada qabow la geliyo. Faa'iidada iyo khasaaraha (VAZ-2172, oo ay ku jiraan sidoo kale laftiisa yaridda in hagaajinta noocan ah) waxaa, sida ka soo horjeeda rakibo of been nidaamka ee xaqiiqda ah in engine waa mar dambe dhaadheer gariirka xoog at ula taagtaagan, laakiin guurto dhowr mitir noqonayaa mid ka sii adag tahay. Waxaa intaa dheer, inta lagu guda jiro saacadaha meeldhexaadka ah in gaariga ay jirto awood kar soo kordha. Sidoo kale noqdo baabuurta dhakhso on track ee xawaaraha go'an in ka badan 100 km / h. Qiimaha 'reebi baabuurkaaga waa ay yar tahay. Waxaa haboon in la xasuusnaado in xilliga qaboobaha waxaa lagu talinayaa in la beddelo socodka hawada on stock ah. Taas waxa loo sameeyaa hab caadiga ah: gashan iyo biibiilaha jir ah, oo jeexdintu waa cusub madhay cap. Sidaa darteed, ka hor inta ku rakibidda bilowga qabow u "Kalina", iska jira, maxaa yeelay, haddii ay taasi kaa lumi doona mid laambad ku jirase aad nalka iyo in yar oo remake ah.

natiijooyinka

Xaaladaha qaarkood, rakibidda xirmooyinka diyaar-dhigay ma waxay u baahan tahay waayo-aragnimo oo keliya, laakiin sidoo kale waxay qaadataa waqti dheer, sida looga baahan yahay raadinta rakibo meel ugu haboon kordhaya in qol engine ah. Waxaa xusid mudan in si loo soo dajiyo caabiga filter eber tahay waa laga caddeeyey kaliya marka buuxa Hadba engine. Haddii kale waxaa jiri doona saamayn ku celiska ah - dhibic xoog.

Sidaas daraaddeed, waxaan ka helay faa'iidooyinka iyo dhibaatooyinka noocan ah daafigaw. Sida aad arki karto, dhigay bilowga qabow noqon kartaa on iyaga u gaar ah, sidaas si weyn u badbaadiyo.