"Xoog A had iyo jeer mana karayaan inay eedayn" - anshaxa iyo sheeko

Yaa garan maayo Krylov IA? author Tani waa ogyahay wax kasta - ka yar si weyn. In maskaxda our, ayuu ku biireen sheekooyin uu - casharada gabay xigmad. On mid ka mid ah diiniga ah kuwa - "xoog leh ayaa had iyo jeer mana karayaan inay eedayn", ama "The Wolf iyo Wanka", oo laga wada hadli doonaa in this article.

sheeko

Waa maxay sheeko ah? Waa mid ka mid ah noocyo suugaanta, yimid inoo ka Giriigii hore. sheeko ee aayadda iyo tiraab waxaa loo qori karaa, laakiin mar walba in garneel, hab moralizing. The characters weyn ee u muuqdaan in ay door bidayaan in xoolaha, ugu yaraan - dhirta iyo wax. Mid ka mid ah qaababka ugu muhiimsan - anshaxa, gabagabo moral.

Qof walba waa weedh yaqaan in dunidu Krylov siiyey - ". Xoog leh ayaa had iyo jeer mana karayaan inay eedeeyo" shuqulkiisii uu wax qora calaamadeeyay ugu sarreysa ee horumarinta nooca this ee Russia. In ay qaab-dhismeedka, sheekooyin waa kala duwan, laakiin inta badan diyaarin qaab wadahadal. Qoraagu wuxuu ku hadlaa ay af u gaar ah, iyo jilayaasha - dhalaalaya, cad ah, sida hadalka aan joogtada ahayn. In fabulist this qudhiisu mar walba waxa uu leeyahay tiro ka mid ah jilayaasha, laakiin ma naga on. Sidaa darteed, fikirkeeda - qayb muhiim ah oo ku sifayn ah, ma xukumi mid ka mid ah jilayaasha, laakiin waxa ay keentaa in akhristaha xukun aan balwad lahayn oo ku saabsan nooca dhibaatada.

anshaxa

"The Wolf iyo Wanka" - dhif ah in sheeko dhismaha ay, safka ugu horreeya ee taas waa Waano, gabagabo moral - xoogga badan had iyo jeer mana karayaan inay eedayn. Sayidka, qoraaga tan iyo bilowgii doonayay in reserved akhristaha in fashion la doonayo iyo waqti isku mid ah in uu iska soo bandhigaan sida Sheeko ah, ma ku saabsan dhacdooyinka taagan, iyo inay xajiyaan oo waxa ka dhacaya gudaha. Krylov ma ahayn abuuray sharciga moral, ayuu qoray sheekada. Si akhristaha qoraaga soo saaray oo kaliya ku xiran - "xoog leh ayaa had iyo jeer mana karayaan inay eedayn", oo halkaas - go'aan ka naftaada kuwaas oo aad si dhab ah u dabacsanaan, laakiin kuwaas oo si cad u cambaareyneynaa.

watteen

Next yimaado hordhaca ah in labada characters ugu weyn - ka Wolf iyo Wanka. Ugu jaleecada hore, inta badan in ay xiriir waa wax caadi ah. Midkii kowaad wuxuu u - ilaashadaan ah, duurku soo gaajaysan. Shirka labaad ee - koob dhadhan. Kulan kaynta, oo gacanta ku hal, by fursad, oo dhinaca kale ah - waa dabiiciga ah, sida loo higgaadiyo baxay by sharciyada dabiiciga ah. Tan iyo Wolf ayaa ku dhow inuu waraabinta, wanka ma ka hortagi kartid cadaab.

Laakiin sida ugu dhakhsaha badan wada hadal u dhexeeya iyaga ku xidhan yahay, ay caddaato in ay mucaaradka dabiiciga ah - waa kaliya caaradda buur baraf ah. Under lakabka ah ee biyaha madow been kale, khilaaf dheeraad ah oo qoto dheer. Wolf kuma filna kaliya in ay liqi Wanka. Waxa uu u rajeeyey sharci sharciga in Yeeyi Cunto in la siiyo view more priglyadny, sharciyeeyo ay bloodlust oo wuxuu ku raaxaysan awood u siiyey isaga inay by dabiiciga ah: "Laakiin kiiska in la siiyo ugu yaraan eegno sharci ah iyo dareen, la qaylinaya ..." falka Taasi "qaylo" siinayaa in ay ka badan oo kaliya ka ilaashadaan iyo cilmiga la nooc ka mid ah awoodda wejiga weyn. Oo haatan u dhexeeya soo kabano dhigay meel fog kala duwan - dhigay bohol aad u moral.

Cinwaanka Wanka, oo midba midka kale ka dib markii lagu eedeeyay soo daateen. Waxay - kaliya ku andacoonaya in qariyaa ujeedooyinka dhabta ah ee Wolf ah. Wanka sidoo kale iyaga qaadataa ugu qiimaha wejiga iyo arrin si habsami iyo deftly ku gacansaydhay. Laakiin yiqiin waxaa xaq yahay, u sii cadhadii Wolf ah, oo dhaqso natiijada naxdin leh u dhowaanin ah. Dialogue tagaa qaso. Laakiin waxaa si hufan waa in this midab qaso oo wuxuu ku muujiyey garneel ah sheeko.

gunaanad

"Xoog leh ayaa had iyo jeer mana karayaan inay eedayn" - imaad weligeed ah iyo sharci iyo waqti isku mid ah midnimada labada isku lidka ah. Wolf - awood dibadda, awood buuxda, dembigu, permissiveness, cynicism. Wanka waa - anshaxa, laakiin itaaldarrada jidhka ah.

Waxay yihiin in iska hor imaad aan dhammaadka lahayn iyo waqti isku mid ah ma noolaan karaan iyagoo aan ka mid kale, sida siman muhiim ah. Sidaas darteed, "The Wolf iyo Wanka" ama "xoog leh ayaa had iyo jeer mana karayaan inay eedayn" - sheeko ah, dhif ah in ay dhismaha.