Yaa yihiin Catholics ah. Sida baabtiisay Catholics. Post Catholics

Maqaalkani waxa uu diiradda saarayaa waxa soo galaya iyo kuwa Catholics. degaanka waxaa loo arkaa mid ka mid ah laamaha Masiixiga ah, sameeyay sababta oo ah khilaaf weyn ee diinta, taas oo asalkiisu ka soo jeedo ee 1054.

Waa kuwee Catholics? Soo galaya waa inta la mid ah Church Orthodox ka, laakiin sidoo kale waxaa jira kala duwanaan. Laga soo bilaabo dhaqdhaqaaqa kale ee Masiixiyada diinta Catholic qaababka kala duwan ee uu aamino, cibaadaysi nidaam. Catholic biiray "Caqiido" dogmas cusub.

faafidda

Galaya badan dalalka galbeedka Yurub (France, Spain, Belgium, Portugal, Italy) iyo Bariga (Poland, Slovakia, Czech Republic, Hungary, qayb ahaan Latvia iyo Lithuania) dal iyo sidoo kale dalalka South American, halkaas oo ay fidinayso inta badan dadweynaha. In Asia iyo Africa, waxaa kale oo jira Catholics, laakiin diinta saamaynta Catholic waa qiimo lahayn. Catholics ee Russia marka la barbardhigo Orthodox yihiin tiro yar. Waxaa ku saabsan 700 kun yihiin. Catholics Yukreeniyaan waa inaga badan yihiin. Waxaa jira qiyaastii 5 milyan oo qof.

magaca

Erayga "galaya" waa ka soo jeedo Greek iyo fasiraya miday ama caalamiyeen. In dareenka casriga ah ee xilli gudbiyo sida laan galbeed ee Masiixiyada, taas oo tix xeerkii rususha. Sida muuqata, kiniisadda la fahamsan yahay sida wax universal iyo boosaska badan. Waxaan la hadlay oo ku saabsan arrintan weli Ignatiy Antiohiysky ee 115. Erayga "galaya" waxaa si rasmi ah bilaabay at Golaha koowaad ee Constantinople (381 sano). Church Christian ayaa loo aqoonsaday mid ka mid ah, oo quduus ah, Catholic iyo rususha.

Asalkii galaya

Ereyga "kaniisad" waxay bilaabeen inay u muuqdaan in ilo ku qoran (warqadda ee Clement of Rome, Ignatiya Antiohiyskogo, Polikarpa Smirnskogo) ka qarnigii labaad. Ereygan tebinta degmada. At Warega of qarniyadii labaad iyo saddexaad, Irenaeus isticmaalo erayga "kaniisad" Masiixiyada oo dhan. Wixii shaqsi (goboleed, maxalliga ah), bulshada Christian waxa loo adeegsaday la magac ku haboon (tusaale ahaan, kaniisadda Alexandria ee).

In qarnigii labaad, bulshada Christian waxaa loo kala qaybiyey Subkista iyo wadaadada. Taa baddalkeeda, dambaysta ah qaybsan wadaadada waawayn, wadaaddadii iyo caawiyayaasha. Waxaa weli ma cadda sida loo fulinayo maaraynta ee beelaha - si wadajir ah ama si gaar ah. khubarada qaar ayaa rumaysan in xukuumaddu ay ahayd dimuqraadi ah marka hore, laakiin wuxuu noqday monarchist leh waqti. Sheekh garoomada Council Ruuxaani hogaaminayo Bishop. Aragtida sidaan ah waxaa lagu taageeray by warqado Ignatiya Antiohiyskogo, taas oo uu ku sheegay hoggaamiyaha kiniisadda sida a madaxda degmada Christian in Suuriya iyo Aasiyada Yar. Waqti ka, Golaha Ruuxaani ahayd jirka oo kaliya la-talinta. Laakiin awoodda dhabta ah ee hal hoggaamiyaha kiniisaddu lahaa gobolka.

In qarnigii labaad, waxay doonayaan waa in nafo la xeerkii rususha, ka qayb qaatay soo bixitaanka of madaxda kiniisadda iyo qaab-dhismeedka. Church lahaa inay ilaaliyaan iimaanka, dogmas iyo Buzadag Qorniinka. Waxaas oo dhan, iyo sidoo kale saameynta ay syncretism Hellenistic diinta keentay in horumarinta galaya in ay qaab sanayd.

Aasaasidda final of Catholic

Ka dib markii horyaalka ee kiristaanka ee 1054 on laamaha galbeedka iyo bariga, waxay noqday kuwa loo yaqaan Catholic iyo Orthodox. Ka dib markii la Wanaajiyey ka ee qarnigii lix, iyo aad u badan inta badan la isticmaalo maalin kasta, si ay "Catholic" ereyga bilaabay inuu ku dar erayga "Roman". Laga soo bilaabo barta of view of fikradda diinta ee "galaya" koobay kala duwan ee bulshada Christian kuwaas oo qaban Caqiidooyin la mid ah sida Church Catholic ah, una gudbiyo xoogga Pope ka. Sidoo kale waxaa jira kaniisadaha Catholic Uniate iyo Bari. sida caadiga ah waxay u yimaadaan inay ka soo leexdaan xoogga awowe of Constantinople, iyo hoos jooge ee baadari maray, laakiinse wuxuu dhawray caqiidooyinka iyo cibaadaysi. Tusaale ahaan waa-Greek Catholic, Byzantine Church Catholic , iyo kuwa kale.

caqiidada aasaasiga ah iyo postulates

Si aad u ogaato kuwa Catholics, waa in aan bixiyo si caqiidada aasaasiga ah ee ay Iimaan dareenka. rogo oo ugu weyn ee soo galaya, kuwaas oo ay u kala ka qaybaha kale ee Masiixiyada, tixgeliyo fikrada ah in Pope uu yahay muqadas. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaynu og nahay xaalado badan marka Pope ee halganka for awoodda iyo saamaynta soo galay gaashaanbuur ceeb la sayidyada iyo boqorro dhulgoosadka, ayaa Waali dulun iyo si joogto ah u tarmin maalkooda, iyo sidoo kale faragelinta siyaasada.

The galaya soo socda postulate waa cilmiga purgatory, kaas oo la ansixiyey ee 1439 at Golaha Florence. Cilmigaygu wuxuu u soo Tani waxay ku salaysan tahay xaqiiqada ah in aadanaha naftiisa dhimasho ka dib la geeyo purgatory, taas oo heerka dhexe janada iyo cadaabta u dhexeeya. Waxaa iyadu waa iyadoo la kaashanayo baaritaano kala duwan la nadiifiyey dembiga. Qaraabada iyo saaxiibada marxuumka naftiisa ku caawin kara si ay ula qabsadaan tijaabooyin by yahay ee salaadda iyo deeqaha. Laga soo bilaabo tan u socota in aayaha aadanaha ee nolosha ku xiran tahay ma aha oo kaliya on xaqnimada ee uu noloshiisa, laakiin sidoo kale on the fayo-qabka maaliyadeed ee qoyskiisa.

rogo oo muhiim ah oo ka soo galaya waxaa loo arkaa ra'yigaa ee xaaladda gaarka ah ee wadaadada ah. Sida laga soo xigtay isaga si, aan soocayo adeega sheekh ah, nin keligiis ma kasban kartaa Fadliga Eebe ee. The wadaad at Catholic ah waxay leedahay faa'iidooyin la taaban karo iyo faa'iidooyinka marka loo eego shirka caadiga ah. Sida laga soo xigtay diinta Catholic, laakiin wadaadada wuxuu xaq u leeyahay in uu akhriyo Kitaabka Quduuska ah - waa dooqiisa. Inta kale ee aaminka ah waa ka mamnuuc. Qaadanin tixgeliyo daabacaadan oo keliya ku qoran Latin.

waxaydin Catholic sababa baahida loo qabo in qirashada nidaamsan ee Mu'miniinta wadaaddadii hor. Qof walba waa in uu leeyahay ay confessor u gaar ah oo si joogto ah ay soo sheegaan isaga ku saabsan fikirrada iyo falalka gaar ah ay. Haddii aan u qiro nidaamsan badbaadada waa wax aan macquul aheyn. xaalad Tani waxay u ogolaaneysaa ah sheekh Catholic si qoto dhex gelin galay nolosha shakhsi adhigiisa iyo xakameeyo tallaabo kasta oo nin. qirasho Constant ogolaanaya kaniisadda in ay saameyn weyn ku leedahay bulshada, gaar ahaan haweenka.

sacraments Catholic

Hawsha ugu wayn ee Church Catholic ah (bulshada ee Mu'miniinta ah guud ahaan) waa in dadka ku wacdinnaa Masiix dunida oo dhan. Amarada waxaa loo arkaa calaamado muuqda oo aan la arki karin nimcada Ilaah. Dhab ahaantii, waxaa la aasaasay by Ciise Masiix waxa talaabo u heesaan faa'iidada iyo badbaadinta nafta. In galaya leedahay todoba sacraments:

• baabtiiskii;
• Xaqiijinta (xaqiijin);
• Eucharist, ama wehelnimada (First wadaagis Catholics aqbali da'doodu tahay 7-10 sano);
• toobadda qaynuunka iyo dib u heshiisiinta (qirasho);
• subkid xad-dhaaf ah;
• wadaadnimo qaynuunka (yeynan);
• sacrament ee guurka.

Sida laga soo xigtay khubaro iyo cilmi ka mid ah xididdada dib ugu Amarada Masiixiyada si qarsoon jaahilka taariikhda. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, markan of view, si firfircoon dhaleeceeyay fiqiga. Sida laga soo xigtay dambe, in qarniyadii ugu horeeyay. e. Dadka aan Yuhuudda ahayn ayaa lagu soo amaahday qaar ka mid ah banneeyey Nicmoolayda waxa Christian.

Waa maxay farqiga u ka Catholics ee Orthodox Masiixiyiin ah

Caadiga ah ee soo galaya iyo Asalraacnimadu waa in labadaas laamood Masiixiyada, Church waa dhexdhexaadiyaha u dhexeeya nin iyo Ilaah. Labada kaniisadaha ku heshiiyaan in Kitaabka Quduuska ah waa warqad ugu weyn iyo cilmiga diinta kiristaanka. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, inta u dhaxaysa Asalraacnimadu iyo galaya, waxaa jira kala duwanaan iyo khilaaf badan.

Labada jiho isugu on xaqiiqada ah in ay jiraan saddex gii Ilaah yahay mid keliya: Aabbaha, Wiilka iyo Ruuxa Quduuska ah (midnimada). Laakiin asalka ah ee dambaysta ah waxaa lagu daaweeyaa si ka duwan (dhibaatada Filioque ah). Orthodox qirayaa "iimaan," taas oo ku dhawaaqday israac ah Ruuxa Quduuska ah oo keliya "xagga Aabbaha ka soo." Catholics sidoo kale ku daray in ay qoraalka, "iyo Wiilka", kaas oo badala dareenka iwm. Catholics Greek iyo heshaan kale Catholic Eastern ceshan version Orthodox ee "Caqiido".

Catholics iyo Orthodox Labada aqoonsan in ay jiraan faraq u dhexeeya wax abuura iyo abuurista. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, sida ay Buzadag dunida Catholic waa wax ee dabiiciga ah. Waxa la abuuray by Ilaah ka waxba. In dunida wax ma jirto wax rabaani ah. Iyadoo Asalraacnimadu soo jeedisay in uunka oo rabaani ah waa muuqashadii Ilaah, waxaa timaada Ilaaha, iyo sidaa uu yahay muuqan joogo ee uu abuuray oo uu. Galku wuxuu aaminsan yahay in ay suurto gal tahay inay taabtaan Ilaah xagga hadalqaaday, t. E. u dhaw in ay rabaani ah iyada oo loo marayo miyir. Waxa aanu aqbali galaya.

Arin kale ka Catholics Orthodox waa in hore ka fiirsan waxa suurto gal ah inay soo bandhigto dogmas cusub. Waxa kale oo jira cilmiga "camalka wanaagsan iyo mudnaanta" quduusiinta Catholic iyo kiniisadda. On ay sal baadari dembiyo cafiyi kara adhigiisa waa wakiilka Ilaah on Earth. In arrimaha diinta loo arko isku hallayn karo. waxaydin waxaa la ansixiyay bishii 1870.

The kala duwan ee kuwaaan ah. Sida Catholics baabtiisay

Waxaa jira kala duwanaansho xafladaha ee, decoration ee kaniisadaha, iyo N. Xitaa habka salaadda Orthodox sidaas on. Inaanad u fiicneyn sida Catholics ku baryayaaye. Inkastoo at jaleecada hore waxa ay u muuqataa in farqiga in qaar ka mid ah siyaabaha yar. In si ay u dareemaan duwan ruuxiga ah, laba walxood oo waa ku filan tahay inay is barbar dhigaan, Catholic iyo Orthodox. Midkii kowaad wuxuu u badan yahay sida rinjiyeynta qurux badan. In Asalraacnimadu, icon muqaddas. Dad badan oo waxaa su'aasha, sida in lagu baabtiiso Catholics iyo Orthodox? Xaaladda hore calaamada iskutallaabta leh labo farood, iyo in Asalraacnimadu - saddex. In Umaad badan Eastern Catholic wada ku daray suulka, index iyo faraha dhexe. Sida baabtiisay Catholics xitaa? Habka A yar waa in la isticmaalo oo timir ah oo furan, faraha, kuwaas oo si adag qaban, oo tiro badan ayaa la duubnaadaan dhanka hoose. Tani waxay astaan u furfurnaanta ee Rabbiga qalbigiinna ka.

aayaha of nin

Church Catholic waxa uu barayaa in dadka ku cuslaatay dembiga asalka ah (marka laga reebo Mary Virgin ah), in uu yahay in qof kasta oo Banii'aadan laga bilaabo dhalashada hadhuudh oo ah mid Shayddaan. Sidaa darteed, dadka u baahan tahay nimco badbaadada, kaas oo laga heli karaa by nool iimaanka iyo khayrka. Aqoonta jiritaanka Ilaah waa, in kasta oo ay Dambi aadanaha, la heli karo si ay sabab aadanaha. Taas macnaheedu waa in dadka ayaa mas'uul ka ah falalka ay. Qof walba waxa uu jecel yahay Ilaah, laakiin ugu danbeyn waxaa la filayaa by Qiyaame Dambe. dadka gaar ahaan kuwa xaqa ah iyo cibaado ayaa ku jirta kaalinta sida Southampton (canonized). Kaniisadda waxaa ku qoran liiska iyaga ka mid ah. habka horraysay horreeyaa beatification ah (chargeability in madaxda sare ee barakaysan ah). In Asalraacnimadu, sidoo kale waxaa jira nidaam ee Southampton, laakiin inta badan ee madaahibta Protestant ka Gaalownay.

indulgences

In dherjinta galaya - xoraynta buuxda ama qayb ka mid ah nin ka soo Cadaab Dambigooda Dartiis, iyo sidoo kale u dhiganta tallaabada madax furashada ay ku soo rogeen isaga on wadaad. Markii hore, aasaas u ah helitaanka indulgences ayaa lagu samaynayn wax camal wanaagsan (tusaale, Xajka si ay meelaha quduuska ah). Markaasaa waxaa u ahaa deeq ay u xaddi gaar ah ay guushu ku kiniisadda. Inta lagu guda jiro Renaissance ah, waxaa jiray xadgudubyo halis ah oo baahsan, taas oo ka mid ah qaybinta indulgences lacag. Sidaas darteed, waxa uu ka xanaajiyey dibad iyo bilowgii dhaqdhaqaaqa toobad. In 1567 Pope Pius V lagu soo rogay ganaax ah oo ku saabsan bixinta indulgences lacag iyo wax ka dhigan tahay oo dhan.

Celibacy ee soo galaya

Farqiga kale ee ka Catholic Orthodox Church waa in wadaadada oo dhan dambe siinayaa nidar of Celibacy (Celibacy). wadaaddada Catholic looma ogola in ay guursadaan iyo xitaa galmo. All isku dayo in ay guursadaan ka dib markii aad hesho darajo kiniisadda si loo arko waa sax ahayn. Sharcigan lagu dhawaaqay inta lagu jiro waqtiga Pope Grigoriya Velikogo (590-604 GG.), Oo ugu dambeyntii ogolaaday oo kaliya in qarnigii line.

Church Catholic Eastern diiday fursad u of Celibacy at Council ee Trullo. In galaya nidarka of Celibacy khusaysaa wadaaddada oo dhanba. Markii hore, saraakiisha kaniisad yar yar waxay xaq u leeyihiin inay guursadaan. Oo waxay ka guursadeen rag lagu Faral yeelay yaabaa. Laakiin Pope Paul VI iyaga baabiiyo iyo bedelay akhristaha post iyo acolyote, oo joojiyeen in allabaryo la xidhiidha xaaladda wadaad. Waxa uu sidoo kale soo bandhigay hay'adda of caawiyayaasha nolosha oo dhan (ma ku talo jiray inuu horay u socdo in mustaqbalkiisa kaniisad iyo wadaaddo ku noqdeen). iyaga ka mid ah waxaa laga yaabaa in rag is qaba.

Sida laga reebo an, nin xaas lagu Faral yeelay kartaa in wadaadnimada, oo diinta soo galaya ka laamaha kala duwan ee Protestant, halkaas oo ay ku lahaayeen madaxda sare ee wadaadada, wadaadada iyo N. sidaas on. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, Church Catholic ah aysan aqoonsan wadaadnimada.

Haddaba Celibacy waajib wadaaddadii oo dhanna Catholic waa maado ka mid ah dood kulul. In wadamo badan oo Yurub iyo Maraykanka, qaar ka mid ah waxay aaminsan yihiin in Catholics Celibacy khasab ah loo baahan yahay si aad u joojiso sheekh nemonashestvuyuschego. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, Pope John Paul II ma taageeraan dib u habaynta noocan oo kale ah.

Celibacy in Asalraacnimadu

In Asalraacnimadu, wadaaddadii noqon kartaa guursan haddii guurka la qandaraas hor duwidda in wadaadnimada ama amarada adeegto ee. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, hoggaamiyaha kiniisadda laga yaabaa in kaliya suufiyadoodii schema yar, wadaaddadii, geeriyoodo ama aan la qabin. In Church Orthodox ee hoggaamiyaha kiniisaddu waa inuu wadaad ah. Garoonka San la amreen kartaa archimandrites kaliya. Kiniisadda ma ahan oo keliya noqon kartaa a wakiilada celibate iyo is qaba ee sheekh cilmaani ah (nemonashestvuyuschego). Mararka qaarkood, sida marka laga reebo an, waayo, wakiillo ka qaybahan Episcopal laga yaabaa duwidda. Laakiin ka hor in ay leeyihiin in ay qaataan a schema yar monastic iyo aad u hesho darajo ee Archimandrite.

xaalkaas

On su'aasha ah ee cidda Catholics muddada Dr Makumbe, aad fikrad ka heli kartaa by reading shaqo ee xubnaha kiniisadda, sida aarguda ah. Waa hay'adda garsoorka ee kiniisadda kaatooligga, kaas oo loogu talagalay in lagula dagaalamo faasiqnimo iyo kufaar ah. Qarnigii XII ah, galaya soo wajahay kordhiyo dhaqdhaqaaqa mucaaradka kala duwan ee Europe. Mid ka mid ah furaha ahaa albigoystvo (Qatar). mas'uuliyadaha Pope ay wax uga qabtaan on kiniisadda ah. Waxay lahaa si ay u aqoonsadaan kufaar ah, inuu iyaga u xukumi iyo dirayaa maamulka cilmaani for fulinta ee xukunka. Cadaab Capital waxaa ku jirta oo gubanaya. Laakiin hawlaha hoggaamiyaha kiniisaddu ee ma ahaayeen kuwo aad u wax ku ool ah. Sidaa darteed, Pope Gregory IX abuuray si ay u baaraan dembiyo ah xubnaha kiniisadda kufaar gaar ah - aarguda ah. Asal ahaan lagu jiheeyo Cathars ah, waxa ugu dhakhsaha badan oo dhan dhaqdhaqaaqa dhaxaltooyo, iyo sidoo kale påskkäringar, warlocks, caytan, gaalada, iyo wixii la mid ah u soo jeestay.

tribunal inquisitorial

Inquisitors laga qoray xubno ka kala duwan amar diinta, ugu horrayn sababtoo ah Dominicans ah. Xaalkaas by Pope ka. Markii hore, maxkamadda madax labada garsoore, iyo qarnigii 14 - ka mid ah, laakiin waxa ay ka koobnayd qareennada, la taliyayaasha, kuwaas oo la go'aamiyey by degree ah "dhaxaltooyo." Intaa waxaa dheer, tiro ka mid ah saraakiisha maxkamada galay nootaayo ah (akhrinta sugan), fikradda, dhakhtarka (xaalad ay gacanta of eedaysanaha waqtiga xukun dil ah) ah, xeer iyo askari ka. Inquisitors siiyey qayb ka mid ah hantida lala wareegay ee kufaar ah, sidaas oo kale ayaa daacadnimada iyo caddaalad ee ay maxkamaddu u hadli karin, maxaa yeelay, waxay ahayd wax faa'iido ah in la aqoonsado qof dambi ah een.

nidaamka inquisitorial

baaritaan Inquisitorial ahaa laba nooc: guud iyo shakhsi. At poll ugu horeysay inta badan dadka ku nool degaanka kasta. In qofka labaad u gaar ah si ay u sameeyaan wicitaanada iyada oo daawo ah. Xaaladaha halkaas oo la odhan jiray ma uu excommunicated. Ninka ugu dhaartay dhaar si daacad ah u sheeg wixii uu ogyahay kufaar iyo faasiqnimo. Course oo ka mid ah baaritaanka iyo maxkamadda ayaa lagu kaydiyaa sirta ugu qotada dheer. Waxaa la og yahay in si ballaaran inquisitors jirdilay in la ogol yahay Pope IV Innocent. Mararka qaarkood, ay cadaawadda la xukumay xataa maamulka cilmaani ah.

eedaysanayaasha marnaba sheegay magacyada markhaatiyaasha. Inta badan, ay excommunicated, iyo gacankudhiiglayaasha, tuugo, xada - dadka marag ma tixgeliyaan xataa maxkamadaha cilmaaniga ah ee ka dambeeya waqtiga. Eedaysanaha waxaa beeniyay xaq u leedahay in qareen. Foomka waxaa kaliya suurtogal ah ee ilaalinta ahaa racfaan inay Quduuska Fiiri, inkasta oo ay si rasmi ah waa mamnuuc dibi 1231. Dadka mar cambaareeyay by aarguda ah, ayaa laga yaabaa in waqti kasta mar la horkeeno cadaaladda. Laga soo bilaabo baaritaan ma badbaadin xitaa dhimasho. Haddii la xukumay uu qiray in mar hore dhintay, dambas uu qaadan out of qabriga iyo gubay.

nidaamka of rigoorayaal

Liiska ciqaab for kufaar lagu rakibay dibi 1213, 1231 iyo sidoo kale qodobada Council Lateran Saddexaad. Haddii qof uu qirtay wuuna noday ee faasiqnimo in koorsada of habka, xukumeen inuu xabsi daa'in. Maxkamada wuxuu xaq u leeyahay in ay soo gaabin nolosha. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, weedho kale ay iska yartahay. Maxaabiista halka hayo unugyada aad u yar, inta badan celiyaan, ku quudin jiray biyo iyo kibis. In qarniyadii dabayaaqadii Dhexe weedhan waxaa beddeli addoonsan ciqaabta ee galleys ah. kufaar madax adag ayaa lagu xukumay in la gubo ku jirta ka. Haddii qofka la dhiibay ka hor inta geedi socodka bilaabo waxa ka weyn, ka dibna waxa ay ku soo rogeen ciqaab kala duwan kaniisadda: ogsoonaa, Xajka si ay meelaha quduuska ah, deeqaha kiniisadaha, amarkii, noocyada kala duwan ee penances.

Boostada galaya

Soonka for Catholics waa in ay ka fogaadaan Xadgudba, xagga jidhka iyo xagga ruuxa. In galaya, ka dib markii goor iyo maalmaha caatada ah:

• Deymin for Catholics. Waxa uu socdaa 40 maalmood ka hor Easter.
• Advent. Afar Axadda ka hor inta Mu'miniinta Christmas waa ka fikir uu yimid sugayo iyo in ruuxa diirada.
• Friday All.
• Date of qaar ka mid ah ciidaha Christian weyn.
• Quatuor tempora Anni. Waxaa tarjumayaa "afar xilli ciyaareed". Kuwanu waa maalmo gaar ah oo Falsau iyo soon maahee. Mu'min ayaa mar waa xilli kasta in ay soomaan on Wednesday, Jimcihii iyo Sabtidii.
• Soonka hor wadaagis. rumaystuhu waa ka fogaataan cunto saacad wadaagis ka hor.

Shuruudaha for post ee soo galaya iyo Asalraacnimadu inta badan la mid yihiin.