Adenoma pituitary. Calaamadaha, kala soocidda

adenoma pituitary waa neoplasm-caanood ee dabeecadda. Waxaa billaabay ka unugyada burada in xuubka pituitary jilibka. Kooban neoplasm in Sella, salka dhaladii (ay qayb tapered). Sida caadiga ah, adenoma pituitary ee waxaa lagu gartaa in bukaanka ee da'doodu tahay 20 illaa 40 sano jir u dhexeeya. Inta badan horumarinta burooyinka haweenka nugul. Sida laga soo xigtay tirakoob, 22 ilaa 30% dhammaan burooyinka intracranial waa burada pituitary ah. Calaamadaha cudurka dhacaan, waxay ku xiran tahay kala soocidda.

formation caanood laga yaabaa hormonally firfircoon oo hormonally firfircoonayn.

category ugu horeysay ee ka mid ah burooyinka awood u soo saara hormoonnada tropic. Aasaasidda adenomas hormonally firfircoon muujinaysaa content a serum sare oo ka mid ah hormoonada (tropic) iyo joogitaanka caafimaad oo ku filan syndrome muujiyay. syndrome waa sabab u ah wax soo saarka kor u kacay midkood hormone. Waayo, burooyinka hormoonka-firfircoon ka mid ah prolactinoma kortikotropinomy (prolactin soo saara) (saara corticotropin, somatotropin (secreting hormone koritaanka - STH) iyo kuwa kale oo in la ogaadaa in ku dhow kala bar oo ka mid ah adenomas hormonally firfircoon ka koobnaan prolactinoma ah ..

Waxay qayb yar oo ka burooyinka hormonally firfircoonayn ka samaysan.

Ballaciisu yahay ee ka yar 10 formation mm dhacdaa microadenomas pituitary.

Sababaha horumarinta burooyinka ilaa hadda bartay kuma filna.

Sida laga soo xigtay mid ka mid ah fikradaha ku, waxaa jira nabar hoose ee hypothalamus oo la lug sare ah unugyada burada in geeddi-socodka. Sida laga soo xigtay fikrad kale, waxaa jira nabar hoose, kaas oo la sameeyay ay sabab u tahay adenoma pituitary.

Astaamaha burooyinka hormonally-firfircoon ka mid ah hormoonada iyo dheefshiidka syndrome, iyo daliilka radiographic oftalmonevrologicheskie.

daliilka Lixaadka qof hormoonada-sarrifka muujineysa fiirsashada ee hormone xad-dhaafka ah soo saaray iyo xaddiga burburka in unugyada ku wareegsan neoplasm ah.

calaamadaha Oftalmonevrologicheskie muujinaya of adenoma pituitary, ka madax banaan kobaca suprasellar. In this cadaadis formation cusub diaphragm ee rarka ee Turkish dhirfinaya madax qof caajis. Caadi ahaan, xanuun ku weheliyay lalabo aan kuma xirna jir ah oo had iyo jeer aan la ciribtiray by xanuun joojiyaha.

Burburka dhismayaasha ee adenoma pituitary hypothalamic koraa dhirfinaya. Astaamaha neoplasm faafinta hoos u muujin kartaa marinka of dalool sanka iyo dareen CSF ee ciriiriga sanka. koritaanka neoplasms, oo iska xanaajin riixo oo ka mid ah laamaha neerfaha cranial, weheliyay ophthalmoplegia (lesions muruqa indhaha) iyo diplopia (aragga oo labalaabma).

Dhibaato ah oo aad u daran, laakiin ma hemorrhage dilaa ah waxaa loo arkaa in dhismaha cusub. Waxa la ogaaday in halka adenoma pituitary ee, kaas oo calaamadaha kordhay hemorrhage, cadhaysiiyaan lama filaan ah "Daawo". Sida caadiga ah, this ifafaale waa ka caan prolactin.

Inta lagu guda jiro uurka, sida caadiga ah waxay kordhisaa adenoma pituitary.

Astaamaha xogogaalnimo inta lagu jiro baaritaanka radiographic, ayaa muujiyay in isbedel ah tirada iyo qaababka ee turcica Sella ah, xaalufka iyo khafiifinta ee dhismayaasha lafaha, iyo si bixi. CT la laftiisa visualized kartaa adenoma pituitary.

Astaamaha qaar ka mid ah burooyinka hormoonka-firfircoon leedahay dabeecad gaar ah. Xaaladaha qaarkood, prolactinomas dumarka u muuqan kara galactorrhea (waxyaabaha caanno sii daayo naaska), ama khaladaad caadada. Inta badan laga helay hadal isku darka ka mid ah calaamadahan.