Award "Nika": taariikhda hay'adda, ee soo magacaabay oo ku guuleysatay

Award "Nika" waxaa loo isticmaalaa by Academy Ruush ee Cinematographic Sciences si ay ugu dabaal shuqullada ugu guulaha badan ee film-sameeyayaal. The 2018 xaflad dabbaal-degi doonaa 30 sano. Sida abaalmarinta this waxaa la aasaasay iyo kuwa caanka ah qaadan sannadihii la soo dhaafay?

History of hay'adda

Award "Nika" - a "ilmaha" oo ka mid ah Midowga reer Cinematographers. Waayo, markii ugu horeysay ee xafladda abaalmarinta lagu qabtay 1988. Markaas record ahaa filimka "Repentance" by Tengiz Abduladze, kuwaas oo badisay kaliya lix statuettes. Abaalmarinta cartoon ayaa sidoo kale loo yaqaan ayaa la calaamadeeyay "Return of baqbaqaaq Khaasaarinta badnaa".

Founder iyo author of fikradda ah ayaa la dhigay by Yuliy Gusman. Waxa uu heystaa booska agaasimaha farshaxanka iyo sii keentay show ah.

Madaxweynaha Academy of Motion Picture Arts, kuwaas oo xubnaha loo ogaado magacaabay in waqtiyo kala duwan waxay ahaayeen Victor Merezhko, Eldar Ryazanov, Alexei Batalov. Haddaba meel this waxaa la qabtaa by Andrei Konchalovsky.

Ku saabsan doorashada ee Liibaanay, hore go'aamiyo sida ugu fiican ee dhamaan ka qaybgalayaashu Confederation ugu fiican filimada. Laakiin in 90s ee habka codbixinta waa beddelmay, waxa uu ahaa si qarsoodi ah, iyo tirada cod-bixiyayaasha lagu soo koobay koox dad koobani. Marka tan la eego, qaar badan ayaa muujiyay aamin of doorashada ee ku guuleystay, maxaa yeelay, wax kasta oo run ahaantii waxay ku xiran tahay dhowr xubnood oo ka tirsan golaha iyo presidium ah.

Ka dib burburkii Midowga Soofiyeeti "Nick" waxa uu noqday abaalmarinta qaran Ruush film. Xaggee siiyay abaalmarinta "Nika"? Sannad kasta xaflad lagu qabtay hoolka xafladaha cusub.

Taariikhda figurines ah

Qoraaga of "Nika" Prize - Yuliy Gusman. Laakiin taalada abuuray by sculptor magaca Mikulski.

Muddo dheer, qaabiyaasha aan go'aan ka gaari waayay on design iyo mashruuca magaca guulaystay Abaal-marinta ah. Ugu dambayntii statuette foomamka gabar jiidasho helay iyagoo baalashooda on dhabarka, oo waxaa loo magacaabay sharaf ilaahadda caanka Nike ayaa deeq guusha.

diiwaanada

Award "Nika", sida wax abaalmarino kale sanadihii la soo dhaafay si ay u dejiyaan ayuunbaa gaarka ah.

Tusaale ahaan, tirada ugu badan ee figurines ayaa badisay filimka "Taurus" Aleksandra Sokurova, "Horde" Andrew Proshkina iyo "Way adag tahay in Noqo Ilaah" Alekseya Germana.

Laakiin inta badan magacaabidda oo dhan helay rinjiyeynta ah "Horde The" iyo "Lewiiyaataan" Andreya Zvyagintseva: rinjiyeynta kasta oo loo magacaabay in 11 qaybood. Ka mid ah dadka haysta rikoorka ayaa sidoo kale waxaa ka mid ah filimka "Tuuggu" Paul Chuhraja, kaas oo u sharaxan abaalmarinta 10 oo helay 5.

6 abaalmarinta sanadihii kala duwan sawir soo socda:

• "Repentance" Abduladze;
• "Ballanqaadka jannada" Ryazanov;
• "Maxbuuska of Caucasus" iyo "Mongol" Bodrov;
• "Khrustalev, gaariga!" Herman;
• "Island The" Lungin.

Ha ku dhumin waqti iyo tirooyin kale ee shineemada. 5 jeer qaadeen off abaalmarinta "Nika" operator guriga Yuri Klimenko, kuwaas oo si toos ah "Riyada Ee Space", "qorka naagtiisa" iyo "Edge The".

5 jeer ku guuleystay abaalmarinta agaasimaha Alexander Sokurov ay shuqulkiisa u sameeyaan in filimka "Taurus" iyo "Faust".

Wadar ah 4 statuettes ay astaan u actor shaqada Sergeya Garmasha ah. atariishooyinka guulaha ay sida ku faani karo marka laga reebo Nina Ruslanova.

Winners 2015

Award "Nika" sannad kasta lagu abaalmariyey. In 2015, ee "King of Ball" wuxuu ahaa filimka "Way adag tahay in Ilaah Noqo", duubay A. Herman. First, cajalad la aqoonsan yahay sida ugu fiican ee ka barta of view of shaqada agaasimaha ee, iyo sidoo kale tayada fanka ee film feature ah. Second, naqshadeeye dhar ah, naqshadeeye oo ka shaqeeya dhawaaqa shaqeeyey rinjiyeynta ee Herman ayaa sidoo kale helay statuette ah. Iyo, dabcan, actor hogaanka Leonid Yarmolnik sidoo kale helay abaalmarinta heel.

jecel kale waxa uu ahaa riwaayadaha bulshada "Lewiiyaataan", duubay Zvyagintsev. From milkiilayaasha figurines kabka ahaayeen Elena Liadov iyo Roman Madyanov. Sidoo kale, sawirka waxaa u sharaxan 9 abaalmarinta.

Attention naftooda sidoo kale soo jiitay filimka "nacas" Yuri Bykov. cajalad ayaa waxaa ka go'an in ay xasuusta ka mid ah agaasimaha caanka ah film Alekseya Balabanova. "Nika" abaal dumar ah oo gabayaa ahaa taageeridda doorka Darya Moroz, iyo agaasimaha isaga qudhiisa waxaa la guddoonsiiyey statuette ah shaqada muuqaal dabiici ah.

Winners 2014

Bandhigga "Nika" abaalmarinta sanadka 2014 ayaa waxaa lagu qabtay magaalada Muqdisho ee Academic Operetta Tiyaatarka. Xafladda ayaa ka dhacay maalin ka centenary ee dhalashada actor hadda Vladimir Zeldin, sidaasi darteed waxa uu helay abaalmarinta soo magacaabista "The maamuus iyo derejo ah".

Valeri Todorovski soo bandhigay abaalmarinta oo uu taxane nostalgic "dhalaali The", taas oo ahayd guul gaar ah agaasimaha ee film telefishanka.

The feature film ee ugu guulaha badan ayaa loogu codeeyay "cabbeen Geographer uu Globe fog" la Konstantin Khabensky bilowday. Laakiin in category ee khusaysa mashaariicda ugu fiican oo ka mid ah wadamada CIS iyo Maraykanka bari, ayaa loo qoondeeyay laba cajalad kaliya: Turkish film Crimean "Haytarma" ku saabsan qaddar ee pilot caanka Amet-Khan Sultan inta lagu guda jiro masaafurinta, iyo sidoo kale melodrama Lithuanian "Ekskursantka" Audrius Yuzenasa.

The agaasimaha film ee ugu guulaha badan loo aqoonsaday Alexander Veledinsky, isaga oo leh abaalmarinta ayaa ciyaaro doorka ugu weyn ee uu mashruucu - Elena Liadov iyo Konstantin Habensky.