Black-madax Cam: description of nooca, photo diidanyihiin deggan

Dhow brackish iyo biyaha saafiga ah waxaa laga heli karaa shimbir aad u weyn, oo la mid ah in size maayarka ama Cam weyn madow Al-shabaab. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, noocan waxa ka mid ah waa la kala duwanaayeen midabka ruxmadaa ee kor saaran madaxa iyo awood u leh inay dul istaagin horyaalka. Raadinta si dhow, waxa aan arki karnaa in this Cam madow-madax. noocyada Tani ayaa qarka u saaran inay dabar go'aan ayaa ku qoran Kitaabka Cas ee Russia, taas oo ah sababta ay muhiim ah in la ogaado oo ku saabsan degaanka ay, cuntada iyo hab-nololeedka.

Description of nooca, eg Cam

gulls qoyska waa wakiilka ugu weyn ee noocyada iyo waa ay fududahay in la garto on qooraansaneynaa madaxa madow dhaldhalaalaan. Isla mar ahaantaana indhaha iyada oo nabrahoodii cad narrowish arki karo. Labka gaadho celcelis ahaan 2 kg, dumar ah - 1.5 kg dherer jirka ah ee 60 ilaa 70 cm iyo Raven of 150-175 cm ee jirka lug sidoo kale uu leeyahay midab cad, iyo lataliyaha. - Ash. Dhuuban ee orange dhalaalaya kala duwan iyo faashad madow salka, iyo casaan uu meesha ugu sarreysa.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, sida sharaxaad Cam madow-madax waa ku haboon oo keliya dadka waaweyn, tan iyo dhallinyarada saddexda sano ee hore ee nolosha u muuqataa gebi ahaan kala duwan, oo ay adag tahay in la kala saaro ka Cam ayaa cunna ah. Sayidka, madaxa chicks iyo qaybta sare ee jirkooda rinjiyeeyay midabka lacag ah , oo baadad on qaybta hoose ee jidhka - cad cad ama shiidan la towns ocher. Ka hor inta muuqaalka kama dambays ah, ruxmadaa la bedelo dhowr jeer.

Marxaladaha ruxmadaa:

• dharka baal;
• labbiska dhaddiggiis;
• Kooxda qaboobaha marka hore;
• Kooxda jiilaalka labaad;
• dharka xagaaga labaad;
• jiilaalka saddexaad, iyo ka dhisan xagaaga saddexaad.

Beddelidda ay "ka dhisan", Cam madow madax maraa geedi socodka badan oo molting.

Deggan Cam madow-madax

From amarka Charadriiformes badan ku nool xeebta ah ee biyaha saafiga ah, biyo brackish, harooyinka milix iyo talgaley, doorashada ka bahal jidhadhka dhulka meelaha la ilaaliyo leh cover cawska Finensej. Inta badan deggan aagga oomane cidlada ah Eurasia - ka-Pre Caucasus iyo Badda Azov in ay bari si Shiinaha, Baikal galbeedka iyo Mongolia. Buuxin Shimbiraha oo sida ugu macquulsan ee Kazakhstan iyo jasiiradaha u dhow Badda Madow. In Russia, kuwaas oo Brighton qurux badan waxaa inta badan laga helaa Delta ee River Volga ah, ee dooxada ku taal badda Caspian, qeybaha hoose oo ka mid ah Territory Terek, Stavropol iyo Krasnodar iyo gobolka Rostov ah. Shimbiraha buul ee qaybta waqooyi ee Crimean - in Islands ee Swan iyo Sivash iyo jiilaalka inay tagaan si ay qaybaha koonfurta iyo koonfur-galbeed ee Asia.

Waxaa xusid mudan, Cam madow-madax ma sameeyaan meel joogto ah, tan waxaa lagu gartaa dejinta nested oo kala duwan.

habka nolosha

In kasta oo xaqiiqda ah in dad badan oo sawirka Cam madow-madax oo keliya lagu taswiiray, in kastoo uu ku nool yahay ee weyn, deegaanada cufan tirintii dhexeeya tobanaan dhowr boqolaal shakhsiyaadka. Mararka qaarkood waxaa dhacda in kooxaha isku qasan iyo xubnaha kale ee noocyada. column ugu muhiimsan waxa lagu kaydiyaa oo kaliya hal xilli ciyaareed, ka dibna heshay xoog bilowday dhallinyarada inay warwareegaan, jeestay baxay boqollaal kiilomitir oo ka hoygii ugu weyn, ka dibna si buuxda u tagay dhulka muddo ah isu suuris oo ku soo laabtay oo kaliya in March-April ee sannadka soo socda.

Tarmin Serdan Cam ayaa lagu bilaabayaa sannadkii 4aad ee nolosha, iyo in buulkeedii dhigo ma leh in ka badan saddex ukunta of color cirro-buluug. iyaga Incubate labka iyo dheddigga labadaba. Waxaa xusid mudan in buulal shimbiraha waaweyn ku yaalaan meel u dhow jidhkooda oo biyo ah, si ay u la baabbi'in kartaa inta lagu jiro a baddu gaar sare. Sidoo kale qaddar murugo of shimbiraha iyo naftooda, sida ay inta badan la dhaco ee gulls cunna. heerka dhimashada dhallinyaro ah waa 80%, maxaa yeelay dadka waaweyn mar walba ma noqoto waalid wanaagsan - ilmaha si qalad ah u burburin kara ama wadajir joojiyaan in ay iyaga daryeela. xaaladood oo caruurta waxaa sidoo kale loo yaqaan. kids koray ka dib laga soo ururiyey in nooc ka mid ah "xanaanada", halkaas oo ay ku quudin jiray shimbiraha weyn, ma u qaybsan kuwo kale oo iyaga u gaar ah.

quudintooda The

Like dhan gulls, Cam madow-madax ma quusin iyo kalluunkii soo ururiyaan on bangiyada of snuluyu ama u dhaco biyo-gacmeed. Mararka qaarkood dhacana on jiirka yar yar, cayayaanka, iyo chicks ee waterfowl. In case of yaraanta of digaagga feed weerari karaan deegaanada of terns iyo Brighton yar xadaan ukunta ay, si ay u qabsadaan kuwa lamid ah oo waaweyn on Daqsi iyo in ay doortaan mid ka mid ah shabakadaha ka qabsado kalluumaysatada. In search of cunto ka adkaan ku saabsan 20 kiiloomitir.

xaqiiqooyinka oo xiiso leh

• Inkastoo ay magaca, shimbir Cam waa wax iska aamusa, oo sanqadha waxa ay taasi aad u kala duwan ka qosolka. Inta badan, iyagu waa u dhigma guuxeen caajis ama jilif.
• The taako nolosha ugu badan ee Cam madow-madax ku saabsan tahay 16 sano.
• Serdan Cam ayaa ma aha oo kaliya wakiil ugu weyn ee noocyada ah, laakiin sidoo kale aad u dhiiran. Daafac, gulls Jilib oo isku xigta oo bilaabeen inay qayliyaan at cadowga. Mararka qaarkood waxay weeraraan wax Dhaawaca idinkoo saker ah.
• Serdan Cam ayaa Black-madax Kitaabka Cas ee Russia hadda lama ku qoran - kaliya ah labaatankii sano ee yar ay dadka ayaa kor u kacay ku dhowaad laba jeer.

Waa in la ogaadaa, in quruumo badan shimbir badeed astaan naag doonis waa halyeeyad ee sheekooyinka iyo halyeeyadoodii hore.