BMW 335: caddaymaha, dib u eegista iyo sawiro

BMW 335 - halyeeyga "saddex rubles" shirkadda Bavarian automaker. In article waxaad ku baran doontaa wax walba oo weligoodba aad u rabay inuu ogaado oo ku saabsan model this.

story

"BMW" 3 taxane uu leeyahay asalka ay ka 1975 fog. Shirkadda ayaa kaliya dardar ururiyey ee wax soo saarka ballaaran ee gaariga magaalooyinka, si loo sii daayo ee model this ahayd oo kaliya in waqti. Guud ahaan waxaa jira 6 farcankii "gudomiyaha": marka hore la soo saaray sanadkii 1975 iyo 1983, labaad (E30) - laga bilaabo 1983 illaa 1994, kii saddexaadna - ilaa 2000, iyo kii afraad - in 2006.

Halkan waxaan la hadli doonaa oo ku saabsan labadii ugu dambeeyey: E90-E93 iyo F30-F34. Dhammaan baabuurta kuwanu waa caan ah ilaa maantadan la joogo, oo qarni lixaad weli waa on conveyor ah. BMW 335 E92 - Coupe-baabuur la jirka saddex-albaab. Waxa ay noqon doontaa mid ka mid ah "geesiyaal" ugu waaweyn ee dib u eegista. Tani waa model ugu caansan ee "saddex" in muddada u dhaxaysa 2004 ilaa 2011.

Sidoo kale kasoo muuqan halkaan joogi doonaa 335 BMW F30 - "saddex" in gaari walxaha line ugu dambeeyey, kaas oo laga heli karo 2012.

Jiilkii shanaad waxaa soo saaray la jirka E90, taas oo ahayd nooca yaryar afar albaab. Isla, baabuur saldhiga la soo bandhigay isaga. Tani joog oo baabuurta jiray heerka wakhtigaas. Sannad ka dib, si ay dadweynaha la Yimaadeen version ah oo BMW Coupe oo bedeli la E92 iyo E93 u kala horreeyaan indices. Ha ka fikiro si aynu baabuur kasta oo si faahfaahsan.

sedan

E90 oo ka soo baxay tartanka istaagay tayo sare dhista, si deeqsinimo leh u qalabaysan oo kala duwan oo awood ah matoorada. Thanks to this baabuur oo caan ka faa'iiday in Maraykanka iyo suuqyada Yurub. In ka badan uu nool yahay ee mishiinka kaliya hal maray restyling 2009. BMW 335 ee jirka waxaa soo saaray ka engine 306-hooras ah 3 litir. xawaaraha ugu badan ee baabuurta waa sida ugu badan ee 250 km / h iyo dardargelinta boqol hore - 5-6 oo kaliya seconds, oo waa tilmaame aad u wanaagsan qarniga shanaad oo muddo la sii daayo.

socdaalka

baabuur Tani waa ka jidhka nooca yaryar ah oo keliya heerka dheeraad ah oo suubban ee dhaqdhaqaaqa, dardargelinta iyo habdhaqanka wadista kala duwan. Universal ma celi caan nooca yaryar ee. Laakiin tani waa in aanay ku dhacay - basas qaada ayaa had iyo jeer ahaa wax badan oo caan socdaalka lagu daydo.

qol

Halkan yimaado qayb ka mid xiiso leh ah. Body E92 u muuqday in 2009 oo markiiba waxay afuufeen dhagaystayaasha, gaar ahaan version eedeeyay index ah ee BMW ah 335. The qaaska ah ee baabuur this ka dhacay wakhtigaas. The Coupe laba albaab dedejisaa in 100 kiiloomitir 5 ilbidhiqsi mugga engine in 3 litir oo ku saabsan 300 hooras. drive Rear-wheel iyo miisaanka yar yahay ogolaan dirawalka inuu wax badan raaxaysi ka maamulka baabuur this ka heli. E92 335 waa wanaagsan yahay mashiinka "aan caadi ahayn". by dhulka isticmaalka waa 13 litir 100 km, iyo track ah - oo ku saabsan 6. Gaadhiga waxaa la siiyaa oo la gearshift labada Buugga iyo automatic ah.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, milkiilaha kasta oo gaariga ayaa ogaatay in xoog iyo wax yar ka dhiman la wado. Ka dib oo dhan, injineerada BMW ah ayaa ka tegey ugu xiiso leh iyo dhadhan fiican for version lagu soo oogay ee m3 ah, kaas oo laga wada hadli doonaa ka dib.

muuqaalka kore ee qarnigii shanaad oo ka mid ah "gudomiyaha"

Nooca yaryar, baabuur, Coupe oo bedeli - Kulligood waxay ku saabsan la mid ah. Qaybta hore waa hubaal. Dabid headlamps iyo profile degdeg ah gaariga siiyo nooc ka mid ah shark. Dabcan, waxaa xoogaa waayay baabuur saldhiga. Laakiin ka dib markii Coupe E92 u caddaatay in uusan baabuur la aasaasay design a dhimatay. kala duwan Big giraangiraha, taayirada low-profile iyo garabka yar gadaal - oo dhan ku nuuxnuuxsaday sportiness gaariga. line A qalooca weheliyaan jidhka ka taayirada hore oo hore u optics gadaal aragga lengthens horeba aan gaariga yar.

Qaabeynta iyo badalaada

kala duwan Total ee matoorada ee "gudomiyaha" waxaa wakiil lix matoorada shidaal iyo laba naaftada. 335 version ayaa sidoo kale waxay leedahay labadaba. On baatrool ah waxaa laga heli karaa qoraalka kore, laakiin naaftada xoogaa degayso - 286 hooras iyo 6 ilbiriqsi ilaa 100 kilomitir. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, isticmaalka aad uga yar - waa in ka yar 7 litir 100 km.

nidaamka shirkadda Bavarian ka dhanka ahaa xoogaa aan caadi ahayn kitting baabuurta ay. BMW 3 taxane iibiyo saldhigga iyo kuwa lagu magacaabo version gaarka ah. Waxaa buuxiya leh macaamiisha ee la soo dhaafay on iyaga u gaar ah, oo ku salaysan baahidooda. Haddaba wax walba waxaa weeye qarnigii shanaad oo muddo dheer ka hor laga saaray wax soo saarka, iyo qiimaha rasmiga ah ee ka ganacsada ee model this waxaa mar dambe la helay. Mid ka mid ah dhihi karaa in tag qiimaha on b ah / a "saddexda ugu sareeya" bilaabataa calaamad of 700 kun rubles.

Dhaqanka wadada, iyo dib u eegis ah milkiilayaasha

Ku dhawaad qof kasta oo helay ka "gudomiyaha" qarnigii shanaad, ka dhergi weyday. Waayo, kharashka yar yar oo ay ka mid ah "fasalka" Jarmal, darawalka waa qadar dhalanteed raaxaysi ka helo baabuur-wadidda. Milkiilayaasha ku doodaya in "saddexda rubles" macno ahaan negaanaya laami ah, oo way adag tahay in la isku qaldo. Dabcan, haddii ay iyada bandhig ama inay galaan taraarax ah, madadaalo aad xitaa ka sii badan ka heli kartaa. Laakiin xataa in safarka caadi ah wadada gaariga gebi ahaanba ku muujinayaan. Waa layaabna ma leh! Xusuustaa ku saabsan Germany - guriga autobahn ah, halkaas oo mashiinada sida dareemayaa kalluun biyo, maxaa yeelay, iyagu ma jiraan xayiraad on xadka xawaaraha.

Ma iyada oo aan dhibaato qaybta farsamada. Sida baabuurta of this jiilka wax walba b / y, iyaga waxaa la jiray oo inta badan ka dhacaan dillaacin. Joogtada ah, mid ka mid ah ayaa dhihi kara, tiro aan la koobi karayn isbedel saliidda waa nixiyay, laakiin dhammaan faa'idoyinka la'aanta this ee xirmi BMW 335. Reviews of milkiilayaasha ayaa sheegaya in dhawaaqay by saaraha in isticmaalka 6 litir - waa khiyaali ah la haleeli. Coupe baahan yahay ugu yaraan 8 litir oo shidaal in ay ka gudbaan 100 kiiloomitir on waddada.

Version of m3 E92 ah

M-xirmo gaari this muuqday Motor ku Show Geneva ee 2007. unit 4 litir waalan daboosho wax soo saarka 420 hooras. The saldhig u ah horumarka, kanu wuxuu ahaa motor ee walaalkiis ka weyn M5. baabuur khafiifa dedejisaa in boqol oo ah 4.8 ilbiriqsi. Qalabaysan 7-xawaaraha gear a robotised. Qiimaha used m3 bilaabanto at 1 million 800 kun rubles.

jiilka lixaad ee 3 Taxanaha

jiilka cusub A oo la soo saaray 2011 in madal F30, waxa uu noqday wax yar ka badan E90, shido iyo awood badan. Kooxda Bavarians ayaa isu isna jawaab wax walba - technology, design iyo dhaqanka ee baabuurka on oogada waddada.

Waxa intaa dheer in caadiga ah nooca yaryar F30 ah, baabuur saldhigga sidoo kale waxaa laga heli karaa, nooca yaryar Long iyo Gran Tourismo. Halkan waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in la caddeeyo xaaladda oo dhan ee Coupe aad jeceshahay oo bedeli. In ay ballaariso kala duwan ee Bavarians go'aansanay in loo qoondeeyo taxane ah oo kala duwan (4-Taxanaha) ee baabuurta kuwan. Sidaa darteed jirka F32, 33 iyo 36 (classic Coupe laba-albaab, bedeli iyo Coupe afar-albaab, siday u kala horreeyaan) oo ah shirkad gaar ah line.

design cusub

Tan iyo 2011 baabuur soo martay restyling ah iyo waxa la sii daayay maanta. Imaanshaha aad bay u beddeleen, qarnigan shanaad marka la barbar dhigo, laakiin sifooyinka guud ee soo jireenka ah "saddex rubles" ayaa loo aqoonsan yahay. All tuulooyinka isla style, laydhkaaga cidhiidhi iyo kooxda elongated ee jirka iyadoo la kaashanayo of khadadka muuqaal ah. saqafka gaariga noqday more sii cadaadisay, siinta xitaa muuqaalka dheeraad ah hakaga. In 2012, Jarmalka bedeshay optics iyo go'ay, taas oo style u cusboonaysiinta ee cusub ee "gudomiyaha". Qiiqa BMW 335 waa horyalka Talyaaniga 4 biibiile hoos go'ay danbe, taas oo si dadban wax xididdada ciyaaraha halista ah ee model ah (mid ka mid ah uu leeyahay oo kaliya in ay dib u soo yeeran m3 qarniga hore).

Inside, qol ayaa sidoo kale maray isbedel weyn. guddi hore ayaa laga badiyay set ah aan la koobi karayn ee badhamada navigation - Bavarians ka dhigay doorasho ay guushu ku minimalism. Gudigu waxay xagalka ah hadda waxay muujinaysaa ugu yaraan ugu lagama maarmaan dhigay ee badhamada. hawlaha badan ayaa firfircoonaan isticmaalaya gacanta ku soo on isteerinka ama via screen taabto. Ergonomics waxay ahayd oo kaliya in ay guusha - hadda mulkiilaha cusub ugama cabsato tiro badan oo kabaal iyo badhamada on nidaamka guddiga iyo madadaalada ee loo fahmi sharax ujeedada element kasta. kuraasta waa badan raaxo badan. Sida muuqata, injineerada maqlay in milkiilayaasha BMW 335 Coupe, taas oo, sida nin keliya, cawday kuraasta hore aad u raaxo.

complete set

Jiilkii cusub ee BMW ayaa go'aansaday inuu u dhaqaaqo ka fikirka dhaqanka ee version gaar ah in wax iibsadaa qudhiisu ururiya iska. Kooxda Bavarians ayaa yeelatay saddex qaabeynta gaar ah: Line Modern, Sport Line iyo Line raaxo. Line Sport la soo saaro hoos M-xirmo: oo dhan gaariga, waxaad daawan kartaa band gaar ah, sidoo kale isteerinka sports ah iyo muraayada. Muraayadaha, soo go'ay iyo Baabbi'iyihii yihiin rinji madow. Dhamaan xubno ka nalalka hadda waa guduudan, taas oo ku siinayaa muuqaalka iyo design ee gaariga ee gardarada, weheliso midabka madow ee jirka.

line Modern waa style a nabad iyo wakiilka. Inside, mid ka mid arki karaan chrome ama qoryo qobays - oo dhan sida ay macaamiisha. Milkiilaha qalabka raaxada bixisaa goo maqaar, kontaroolada chrome, marinnadii raaxo.

Qiimaha qaabeynta ugu yar bilaabataa at 1 million 700 kun rubles. Kharashka version ugu qaalisan by 2 million 100 kun rubles.

beddelka

Saddex matoorada shidaal kala duwan iyo laba cutub naaftada - Bavarians ayaa weli ku faraxsan kala duwan ee line motor. faahfaahinta waxqabadka BMW 335 hadhay dhowaad bedelin marka loo eego jiilka hore. waxaa isku mid ah 306 hooras 3-litir, drive gadaal-wheel iyo kala diraan boqolaal 5.3 ilbiriqsi. Tiradani waxay mar kale ka dhigay gaari this marka laga reebo tartanka in ay premium-fasalka. "Gudomiyaha" waxaa laga heli karaa iyadoo buugan ama la isugu gudbiyo si toos ah. Sidoo kale, waxaa jira doorasho ee gadaal u wheel ama drive afar-wheel.

dhaqanka ee baabuurta wadada, iyo dib u eegis ah milkiilayaasha

Iyada oo ku saleysan dib u eegista badan oo ku saabsan baabuur this, waxaa la Xukumi karo in dhammaan milkiilayaasha of dhaqanka amaanay gear wadada iyo shaqada. Oo dadkii oo dhammu u hababka qalliinka kala duwan mahad: Eco, Sport, raaxada, Sport +. Dhamaan iyaga ka mid ah oo kuu oggolaanaya xulashada style ee shaqaynaya ee sanduuqa muddo ku dhow darawal kasta.

Sidoo kale, ra'yi-celin wanaagsan iyo khudbado laudatory istaahila in mugga sii kordhaya ee qol boorsooyinka, qarnigan hore marka la barbar dhigo. Mar labaad, BMW ku soo jeestay oo hawlkarnimo leh u fulin drive gadaal-wheel. Thanks to miisaanka qaybinta kaamil 50:50 oo aad ka heli badda ah dareenka iyo eryi gacanta ku gaari this. Wixii macluumaad dheeraad ah ee ku saabsan "gudomiyaha" ayaa kaa caawin doona si aad u ogaato anti-Christmas testdrayv BMW 335 i, kaas oo laga heli karaa warbaahinta video kala duwan. In waxa oo dhan faa'iidada iyo khasaaraha si farsamo rinji iyo Caddaynay in mid ka mid video waxaad awoodi doontaa inaad go'aan ku saabsan iibka iyo xulashada gaari mustaqbalka noqon doonaa.

gudoonka

In this article, laba xad dhaaf jiilka 3-Taxanaha ayaa la tixgeliyaa. Laga soo bilaabo tan waxaan u helida xasiloonida ee shirkadda wax soo saarka ee kala duwan this. Buyers ku qanacsanayn, oo dhan dhaadheer qiyaastii sharafta la mid ah. Laakiin xasiloonida this waxay leedahay cillado ay. First, version of 335 BMW ee muddo dheer (ilaa bilowgii qarniga shanaad sii daayo) la engine hore, kaas oo looga hortagi shirkadda si ay u horumariyaan fikirka ah model ah oo hore u soco ahaa. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, la restyling ah "gudomiyaha" in version 2012 ee 335 ayaa galay oon noqodo. Waxaa la bedelay 340-aan model la xitaa qaab awood badan. haddii soo celin guusha ku 335th - waqti sheegi doonaa. Dhanka kale, 3 Taxanaha BMW yahay baabuur gaar ah basas ay premium fasalka. Tartamaya, waxaa ka jira oo kaliya wakiillo ka harqoodka Jarmal - Audi iyo Mercedes.