Boris Tishchenko: Biography iyo shuqullo

Boris Tishchenko - laxamiistaha Ruush, professor, tiradaasi hufan oo duurka ku ah fanka. Isagu waa Artist ah Dadka ee RSFSR ah. Taasi waa waxa ay this nin weyn looga hadli doonaa maqaalka.

Boris Tishchenko: Biography gaaban

Wuxuu ku dhashay Leningrad, hadda St. Petersburg, March 23, 1939 ee qoyska Ruush aqoon. Its formation sida artist ah iyo laxamiistaha bilaabay dugsiga music ee Gobolka Leningrad ee Conservatory, halkaas oo uu iyada oo ay hoggaaminayaan ee Ustvolskaya in muddada bartay ka 1954 si ay u 1957

Ilaa 1962, Tishchenko bartay curinta at iyaga LGC. Rimsky-arrimo, qalin biyaano hoos jihada of A. Logovinsky 1963 AD

In 1965 Boris dugsiga ka qalin at LGC ah by fasalka Dmitri Shostakovich, taas oo markii dambe saameyn muhiim ah oo ku saabsan mustaqbalkiisa ciyaareed ee Tishchenko sida qoraaga qalin of music.

shaqada

Tan iyo 1965, Boris Tishchenko, kuwaas oo Biography waxaa loo arkaa in article, wuxuu bilaabay inuu wax ku barayay oo la joogo, laga yaabaa inaad tiraahdo, ku dhashay - Conservatory Leningrad ee. Rimsky-arrimo, halkaas oo uu ka shaqeeyay nolosha oo dhan. In 1980 wuxuu u dallacsiiyey la wadaajin professor, iyo in 1986 - professor. Ay weheliso shaqada waxbaridda Tishchenko bartay curinta, inta badan sameeyaa shuqulladiisa, ku qoray articles, koobikaro, dib u eegista, sameeyo siminaaro caalamiga ah afhayeenka a, ka qayb telefishanka iyo warbaahinta raadiyaha.

Boris Tishchenko tababartay tiro badan oo ardayda ka mid ah kuwaas oo lagu kala sooci karaa kirishbooyada, musicologists, agaasimayaasha opera iyo choreographers.

abaalmarinta

Boris Tishchenko, kuwaas oo Biography waa xiiso badan oo taageerayaasha of farshaxanka muusikada, isagoo laxamiistaha cajiib ah talented, wuxuu bilaabay qoraal music muddo 18 sano ah. Isla markaad dhamayso Conservatory ee 1966, uu siiyay abaalmarinta koowaad ee tartanka International dhex composers dhallinyarada "Prague Spring," riwaayad ugu horeeyay ee sameeya halaabaan iyo orchestra, qoraal ah inta ay waxbarashadu uu dugsiga ka qalin at Shostakovich ah.

1978 keenay Boris Tishchenko State Prize ee RSFSR ah. Glinka oo uu Symphony shanaad, kaas oo u hibeeyeen ilaa ay Shostakovich iyo permeated by saameynta ay, "Symphony oo geesinimo ah" iyo riwaayad sameeya iyo biibiilaha, piano iyo orchestra of alaab xadhko leh. Isla sanadkaas ayuu waxaa lagu abaal horyaalka ee Faneed ee sharafta RSFSR ah. Later, ee 1987, ayuu qoray xaaladda actor qaranka.

Ka dib burburkii Midowga sanadihii la soo dhaafay Tishchenko guuleystay Duqa abaalmarinta ee St. Petersburg, Amarka "Waayo Merit" iyo abaalmarinta dowladda Ruush guulihii in formation of farshaxanka muusikada iyo wareegga abuurka "Beatrice."

shuqullada

Sida laxamiistaha a Boris Tishchenko waxaa wajiyo badan. Isagu wuxuu isu dhaqma ugu muujiya ku dhowaad dhammaan yaqaan - sida adag oo ah xagga shuqullada waaweyn classical iyo xubnihii biyaano, qarka u saaran inuu gabayo music music qoraal ah filimada iyo riwaayadaha tiyaatarka, dhigay orchestration ee opera qadiimiga ah.

Dhaxalgalka hal abuur Borisa Tischenko ka mid ah shuqullada sida:

1. Wareegga "Beatrice", isku daraa labada Dante Symphony.
2. Dhowr symphonies, tirada 3,4,5,6 iyo 7.
3. "Ciidamo" sameeyaa by soprano, xukunka iyo orchestra Symphony.
4. Works sameeyaa by biyaano ah.
5. Riwaayada by orchestra ee alaab xadhko leh, oo ay ku jiraan violin, clarinet iyo biyaano.
6. "Nimankii Helomskie."
7. "Afar maalmood № 6".
8. "Axdiga."
9. songs Sad.
10. 4 songs "White Stork".
11. Ciidamo Jabuutiyaan, ka go'an in ay amiirad ku dhintay Thailand Galiani Vadhana.
12. wareegyada codka "Sawiridda" iyo "Road".
13. 3 songs.
14. "Walaal."
15. Andante espressivo by halaabaan iyo kataarad.
16. 2 sonatas sameeyaa by halaabaan iyo violin.
17. piece A ee Iduna Park of music (Capriccio) "Rondo".
18. "Fantasia."

Boris Tishchenko tusiyey miday in curinta music for filimada. shuqulladiisa ka mid ah music for filimka "Children Vanyushina", "Ivan Savvovich", "Dhimashada Pushkin" iyo orchestration waayo riwaayadaha masrixiyada - "Taras Bulba" iyo kuwo kale oo badan.

Monteverdi opera "dabaaldega ee Poppea" markii ugu horeysay lagu soo maleegaan, saxar oo waxay u dhiibeen ee Ruush, sidoo kale, ka shaqeeya ee Boris Tishchenko.

Waxa uu sidoo kale qoray dhowr ballets ku salaysan Qisada ee carruurta Chukovsky "Fly geesinimo cunnaha", "Yaroslavna" - ". Laba iyo toban The" ku salaysan sheeko taariikhiga ah "The SHEEKADII Ololaha Igor ee", oo ku salaysan story of Alexander Blok ee ballet

Nature iyo deegaanka

Sida ay saaxiibo, dabeecadda Boris Tishchenko ahaa si aad u wanaagsan-mannered iyo caqli, mararka qaarkood kajan ah. Aad derejeeyo uu daweeyey qoyskiisa, ka mahad ixtiraamo hooyadiisna waxay ahayd mid aad u jeclaan carruurta.

Waxa uu la mid ma aha qof kasta oo kale, in ay ka shaqeeyaan sidii ay adag tahay, hab cajiib ah oo mas'uul ka si ay hawsha. In Tishchenko ahaa tayo cajiib ah - waxay ka heli karto si hoose ee wax, in la ogaado oo la joogo dunida ku qarsoon waxyaalaha moolka dheer oo waayo aragnimo nafta si sax ah u gudbiyo dabeecadda aadanaha. Isla mar ahaantaana wuxuu ahaa mid aad u awoodaan in ay ka shaqeeyaan.

In uu dhalinyarada, Boris Tishchenko kulmay oo waxay bilaabeen inay si dhow ula xiriiraan Iosifom Brodskim, kuwaas oo soo bandhigay isaga ku dhiba Ahmatovoy, on alma uu mar dambe qoray "Ciidamo". Iyada oo Shostakovich, uu hayo xiriir jiray cimrigiisii oo dhan, ilaa uu ka dhinto macallin.

style muusikada

Boris Tishchenko abuurka uu leeyahay qaab gaar ah. On ay formation saamayn composers badan. Gaar ahaan, wuxuu jeclaa shuqullada Mahler, Mussorgsky, Glinka, Tchaikovsky. isbeddellada ku dhaco iyo dhaqamada of India, Shiinaha iyo Japan.

loo In shuqullada laxamiistaha ugu soo celin waxyaalaha dhaqanka ee musiibadii xilligii uu, riwaayadaha iyo halganka, sifo yabban shuqulladii Shostakovich ogan karo. Tani waxay si gaar dareemi symphonies ku №4 iyo №5. Ardayga noqday macallinka, bedelka istaahila dhaqanka.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, Tishchenko iyo hormariyey uu style u gaar ah. In uu baaxad weyn oo adag shaqeeyaa masterfully Dharkeeda hordhaca orchestral qasiidooyinka, laxniga recitative.

Waxaa dhiirigelintiisa lahaa laxamiistaha ugu caansan Ruush iyo hiddaha, doonaya in nafo iyo gudbiyaan aqoonsiga, tusaale ahaan, in ballet ah "Yaroslavna". midabka Qaranka uu soo bixitaankii uu Symphony saddexaad, la abuuro wax soo saarka, sida ay ka koobnayd songs dad maray qalab kala duwan.

Boris Tishchenko dhintay sanadkii 72-aad nolosha ka dib markii xanuun khatar ah. ninkaas waa in u bogi oo wuxuu dhigay sida tusaale u ah jiilka ka yar. Waxaan jeclaan lahaa in farshaxanka music ogaa composers tayo leh oo dheeraad ah sida.