Cirbadaha "cefotaxime": tilmaamaha loo isticmaalo, tilmaamo, qiimaha. Reviews of diyaarinta

Waxaa qarsoon ma ahn in antibiotics semisynthetic leeyihiin qaybaha kala duwan ee ficil. daawooyinka noocan oo kale ah waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu daaweeyo cudurrada bararka iyo faafa kala duwan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, ka hor inta aadan ku meelayn daroogada, dhakhtarka waa in talin bukaan-socodka in ay maraan baaritaan caafimaad. Habka keliya ee lagu ogaado oo antibiotic noqon doono wax ku ool ah si ay u muuqan in daaweyn jiray cudur.

irbado "cefotaxime" si firfircoon loo isticmaalo daweynta ee nidaamka Fistula, iyo sidoo kale mareenka-mareenka. Features of alaabta this, ay contra-muujinaya, qiyaasta iyo wadada maamulka aynu eegno yar oo dheeraad ah.

Curiska, sharaxaad, qaab iyo baakadaha ee daawooyinka

Waa maxay waxyaabaha ku jira daroogada ah "cefotaxime"? Cirbadaha (carruurta qiyaasta of wakiilka waxaa loo dhigay si gaar ah) waxaa ka mid ah sida walax firfircoon, sida cefotaxime (cusbo sodium).

Diyaarinta laftiisa waa budo cad ama hurdi, taas oo loo adeegsaday diyaarinta xal loogu talagalay xididka ama duridda.

Daawada waxaa laga heli karaa fijaan oo dhalooyinka, soo baakadeeyey ee kartoon.

guryaha pharmacological

Ma ogtahay in uu yahay maandooriye "cefotaxime"? Tilmaamaha loogu isticmaalo (irbado loogu talagalay carruurta - imtixaanka ma fududa, laakiin waxa lagama maarmaan haddii sida ayaa bisil) dhigayaa in bukaanka dhallinyarada ah daroogada loo qoro si taxadar leh u daran, sababtoo ah waa a antibiotic semi-dardaro. Its walax firfircoon iska leh cephalosporins qarnigooda saddexaad.

Daawada parenterally isticmaalo. Waa firfircoon ka dhanka ah bakteeriyada garaam-positive iyo garaam-negative in muujiyaan iska caabin ah oo sare u aminoglycosides, sulfonamides iyo penicillin.

Mabda'a ficilka antimicrobial daroogada this ku salaysan tahay awooddiisa ah inuu xakameeyo dhaqdhaqaaqa ee transpeptidase. Tani waxay dhacdaa ay sabab u tahay peptidoglycan ka xanibeen.

Kinetics daroogada

Sidee nuugo "cefotaxime"? Aan la taaban karin (irbado - waa qaab kaliya ee sheegay in daroogo) ayaa muujiyay, in, ka dib markii maamulka muruqyada dhexdooda tirada ugu badan ee daawada dhiigga ku arkay 35 daqiiqo ka dib. Qiyaastii 27-40% ee firfircoon waa xidhxidhan u borotiinada plasma.

saamayn Bactericidal daroogada waxay qaadataa 12 saacadood. Daawada waxaa laga helay xameetida, myocardium, lafta iyo unugyada jilicsan.

Waxaan ma dhihi karo in qayb firfircoon ee daroogada tani waa ay awoodaan in ay ka gudbaan mandheerta iyo in la go'aamiyey in pleural, xuubka hoose, synovial, lafdhabarka iyo dheecaanka pericardial.

saarka kaadida ee ku saabsan 90% ka mid ah daroogada.

Maamulka muruqyada dhexdooda oo ka mid ah bar-nolosha daroogada waa 60-90 daqiiqo, halka irbado xididka - 1 hr. Qayb ka mid ah qayb firfircoon waa la wada raaca la bile. Cumulation ee daroogada ayaa lagu arkay.

Tilmaamayaasha

Waa kuwee cudurada waa in ay isticmaalaan "cefotaxime" ayuu antibiotic? Tilmaamaha loogu isticmaalo (irbado, qiimaha kaas oo hoos ku qoran oo kaliya waa in la maamulo dhakhtar) akhriya in medicament waxa lagu tilmaamayaa joogitaanka cudurrada faafa.

Waxaa aad inta badan loo isticmaalaa in ka heley soo socda ee habka neefsashada:

• pneumonia,
• pleurisy;
• bax;
• boronkiitada.

Waxaa sidoo kale loo arkaa hab wax ku ool ah:

• bakteeriyada meningitis,
• endocarditis;
• dhibaatooyin postoperative;
• septicaemia,
• cudurada unugyada jilicsan iyo lafaha;
• cudur ku faraxnay,
• cudurada kaadi mareenka, cunaha, dhegta, sanka, kelyaha,
• cudurada kalagoysyada iyo lafaha;
• cudurada caloosha,
• cudurada ka dhacay dhanka ah asalka ah oo ah difaaca jirka.

Sidoo kale waa in Waxaan la soco in darbo ah "cefotaxime" inta badan qoro si looga hortago cudurada, in la horumariyo qalliinka ka dib (oo ay ku jiraan urology, dhalmada iyo dumarka, xubnaha caloosha iyo mindhicirka, iyo D. sidaas on.).

Sababo isticmaalka daroogada

Wixii macluumaad ah oo ku saabsan sida si ay u milmaan shot a "Cefotaxime," aan hoos ku sheegi doono. Waa in la ogaadaa in qalab this ma aha liis aad u dheer oo sababo. Sida laga soo xigtay tilmaamaha, daawo this aan la soo qoray for:

• dhiigbaxa;
• uurka;
• diidmo shakhsi qayb firfircoon;
• enterocolitis (oo ay ku jiraan taariikhda).

waxaa suurtagal ah in soo bandhigo xal ilmaha "cefotaxime"? Cirbadaha carruurta (feedback on waxtarka daawada ayaa sheegay in la soo bandhigi doonaa dhamaadka maqaalka) waxaa loo oggol yahay in ay sidaa sameeyaan oo kaliya ku dul gaarey da'da 2.5 sano bukaanka (for the / m).

Daawo taxaddar qoray ilmaha hadda dhashay inta lagu jiro naas-nuujinta (sida daroogada ee qadar yar raaca caanaha naaska), iyo sidoo kale ay goobjoog ka ahaayeen cudurka kelyaha chronic iyo ulcerös kolit (oo ay ku jiraan taariikhda).

In cudurada of nidaamka kelyaha iyo cagaarshowga, bukaanka waxaa looga baahan yahay si uu tijaabada ah baaritaan caafimaad oo dheeraad ah si ay u helaan gunaanad ku saabsan maqnaanshaha sababo in lagu daaweeyo antibiyootig.

Drug "cefotaxime": tilmaamaha loo isticmaalo (irbadaha)

Sidee ay u aasaan xaq budada? Si aad ka jawaabto su'aashan, waxaannu u jeesanaynaa dadka fariimaha ku lifaaqan. Wuxuuna qeexayaa hababka faahfaahsan diyaarinta xal isku duro.

Sidaa darteed, maamulka xididka (duray) 1 g of diyaarinta budo la badhxay 4 ml oo biyo ah irbado (sterile). daawo Ready si tartiib ah isku duro ka badan 4-7 daqiiqo.

Waayo, faleebo xididka 1-2 g oo ah budada waxaa la badhxay 50 ama 100 ml ee dareeraha ah. Sida loo isticmaalo 0.9% chloride sodium ama 5% glucose (dextrose). Muddada maamulka sida - 55-65 daqiiqo.

Waayo, maamulka muruqyada dhexdooda ah budada daroogada la kala diri 1 g of 4 ml dareeraha. Sida loo isticmaalo biyo la isku duro ama xal lidocaine 1%.

Sidaas darteed, loo arkaa daroogada intravenously ama jet loo qaadan karaa, iyo sidoo kale intramuscularly.

Daawada inta badan qoray in dadka waaweyn iyo dhalinyarada ka badan 12 sano oo miisaankeedu yahay in ka badan 50 kg. In ba'an ee u baahan in ay la isticmaalo in lagu daaweeyo caruurta yar yar.

qiyaasta of daroogada

Haatan waad garanaysaan waxa lagu qasi karaa irbadaha "cefotaxime". Laakiin waa waxa ay qiyaasta? Waxay ku xiran tahay calaamad muujinaysa iyo darnaanta cudurka.

Waayo, cudurada of mareenka Fistula, iyo sidoo kale in cudurada dhibka badnayn diyaarinta waxaa maamula intravenously ama intramuscularly in 1 g saac oo kasta 9-12.

At cudurada dhexdhexaad ah - 1-2 g 12 saacadood kasta.

In medicament jabtada ba'an badnayn waxaa maamula intramuscularly ee qiyaasta ah 1 g (hal mar).

In cudurada daran (tus, meningitis) diyaarinta waxaa intravenously isticmaalo at 2 g saac oo kasta 6-9. Qiyaasta ugu badnaan maalintii waa Duration 12 g of daaweyn dhigay shaqsi ahaan.

Wixii ka hortaga cudurada faafa hor bukaanka qaliinka lagu jiro induction of suuxinta waxaa maamula hal mar "cefotaxime" at dose oo ah 1 g Haddii loo baahan yahay, duray soo noqnoqda 6-12 saacadood ka dib.

At qaybta qalliinka inta lagu jiro clamps dahaadhaa diyaarinta xididka xudunta waxaa maamula intravenously qadarkuu of 1 dheeraad ah 6-12 saacadood ka dhigi duro dheeraad ah oo qiyaas isku mid ah.

Tilmaamaha loogu talagalay carruurta

Haddii loo baahdo irbado "Cefotaxime" dhashay iyo carruurta dhicis da'doodu ka yar tahay hal todobaad ay maamusho intravenously qadarkuu of 50 mg halkii kg ee miisaanka jidhka 12 saacadood kasta. At da'da 1-4 todobaad ee daroogada waxaa lagu qaataa qiyaas la mid ah, laakiin 9 saac oo kasta.

Dhallaanka 2.5 sano ka weyn ah oo miisaankeedu yahay medicament ka yar 50 kg maamula intramuscularly ama faleebo qadarkuu of 50-180 mg halkii kg miisaanka jidhka (4 ama 6 maamullada).

In caabuqyada ba'an, oo ay ku jiraan meningitis, qiyaasta maalin kasta ee daawada u korodho si 100-200 mg halkii kg. Marka la isku duro this waa la fuliyay intravenously ama intramuscularly qadarkuu of 4-6 jeer maalintii. Qiyaasta ugu badnaan maalintii waa 12 g

waxyeellooyin

Against asalka ah "cefotaxime" daroogada in bukaanka laga yaabaa in dareen diidmo maxaliga ah sida, sida:

• xanuun on duridda,
• phlebitis, socod by galiyey xididka.

Waxa kale oo ka mid ah waxaa laga yaabaa in ay waxyeello ka soo gaartey soo socda:

• joonis cholestatic, ulcerös pseudomembranous;
• hepatitis, lalabo, hypoprothrombinemia;
• ALT soo kordha, AST, anemia hemolytic;
• shuban syndrome, dhiig xinjirowga sameeya hoos u tirin,
• matag, neutropenia.

Marar dhif ah, jawaabaha xasaasiyadda (kordhiyo tirada eosinophils, anjioedema iyo cuncun), iyo kelyo xanuun interstitial iyo candidiasis.

Marka logu saamaynta kale negative u baahan daryeel caafimaad, iyo joojiyo daawada is.

Price iyo analogues ah antibiotic ah

Qiimaha daroogada hoos tixgelin ku xiran tahay xadad network iyo iibka aagga. Celcelis ahaan, ampoules, fijaan (5 kumbiyuutarada 1 g) waxaa laga iibsan karaa 160-170 rubles.

Haddii la doonayo medicament firfircoon loo ogol yahay inuu isku badalo hab sida "Claforan", "Tsefabol" iyo "Tsefosin".

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waa in si deg deg ah in la ogaadaa in isticmaalka dawooyinka u noqon karaan oo keliya ka dib markii la tashanaya dhakhtarka.

Reviews of wakiilada antibiotic

In bukaanka carruurta daroogada waxaa inta badan qoray sida wakiilka ah antimicrobial. Sida caadiga ah, taas waxa laga sameeyaa xaaladaha marka antibiotics kale ma siin saamayn togan ku-daweyn.

dib u eegista Consumer irbadaha "cefotaxime" ka sii badan yihiin wanaagsan. wararka bukaanka xaqiijin ay oggolyahay antimicrobial sare. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaad ka heli kartaa jawaabaha sida, taas oo si cad loola jeedaa in joogitaanka tiro badan oo ah dhibaato arkay daaweynta (dibiro, goiter, calool xanuun, iwm) ka dib.