Daawooyinka shubanka ee dadka waaweyn. Sida loo doorto aalad loogu daweeyo shubanka

Sida laga soo xigtay tirakoob, shuban - mid ka mid ah cudurada ugu caamsan. In ka badan 90% ragga dadka waaweyn wajahdo dhibaato hal mar this sanadkii. Daawooyinka shubanka ee dadka waaweyn ee ka tirsan kooxaha pharmacological kala duwan oo isticmaalay ku xiran tahay sababta cudurka.

Maxaa sababa shuban?

Shuban - carqalad ah hawl mindhicirka caadi ah, oo ay la socdaan daayo xooggan oo saxaro ah. reaction daafaca Tani loogu talagalay ay ka saareen alaabta waxyeello ka Lumen xiidmaha. shuban sii dheerayn ku hanjabtay in ay fuuqbaxa, luma nafaqo leaching iyo microflora faa'iido. Shuban - kaliya calaamad u tahay cudurka. Sababta waxa ay yihiin arrimaha soo socda:

• Oo khash-flora xiidmaha caadi ah oo sabab u ah daawada antibiotic.
• Irritable syndrome mindhicirka, taas oo inta badan saynisyahano la wadaajisaan stress.
• Dhalmada ee microbes pathogenic cunto ama dhacday guud ahaan cudur bakteeriyo.
• Sababta Viral.
• Cudurku waxa sababa dulin hal-unuglaha.
• Shuban iyada oo sababtu tahay guuldaradii of helminth (dulinka dixiri).
• Shuban marka la beddelo cunto caadaysi - shuban safarka ah '.

In daaweynta ee nooc kasta oo shuban lagu qoro Cunto fudud iyo, haddii loo baahdo, daawooyinka, loogu talagalay wax ka qabashada sababaha keena cudurka iyo yareeyo calaamadaha.

antibiotics

Daawooyinka Kuwani shubanka ee dadka waaweyn loogu shuban asal fayras ama bagteeriyo. Codso antibiotics systemic sababtoo ah bakteeriyada mindhicirka fudud waa ku filan tahay inay soo galaan dhiigga iyo faafin jirka oo dhan. Diyaargaraw waa magacaabi dhakhtar. Waa hagaag, haddii la fuliyay aqoonsiga shaybaarka ee nuglaato. Shuban antibiotics sahlan tahay mid aan habooneyn, tan iyo markii ay naftooda sababta saxarada ah waxa sabab u ah burburinta microflora xiidmaha faa'iido.

Marka guriga, waayo, daaweynta ee shuban codsan kale daawooyin lid ku ah bakteeriyada, tirsan kooxda antiseptics xiidmaha.

antiseptics xiidmaha

Kooxdan waxaa ka mid ah dhammaan daawooyinka loo yaqaan shuban ee dadka waaweyn.

• "Furazolidone". diyaarinta group nitrofurans. Loogu daaweeyo shubanka bakteeriyada iyo invasive nooca (salmonellosis, dabadhiig, amebiasis, giardiasis, trichomoniasis). Qaaday ka hor inta cunto 0.2 g afar jeer maalintii muddo 3-5 maalmood.
• "Enterofuril". Analogs - "Nirofuroksazid", "ersefuril", "Stopdiar". taagayo Nitrofuran waa firfircoon ka dhanka ah streptococci iyo ✰Malax mid, u dhaqmo on salmonella, E. coli, iyo qaar ka mid ah bakteeriyada kale garaam-negative. Waxaa si weyn loo isticmaalo in lagu daaweeyo shubanka ee dabiiciga ah oo aan la garaneyn, sababtoo ah ma aysan faragalin ku microflora xiidmaha faa'iido. Leheyn khamriga.
• "Intertiks". Waxay leedahay saameyn baaxad bakteeriyada, fangaska ee panulirus ah Candida iyo amoeba dabadhiig qaba. Waxaa ugu horayn waxa loo isticmaalaa si loogu daweeyo shubanka, asal fangas iyo ka hortaga amebiasis ka mid ah dadka safarka ah. Aan lagula talinayaa in ka badan 1 bil.
• "Rifaximin". Analoogga - "Alpha Normiks". Waxay leedahay spectrum aad u balaadhan oo ah hawlaha bakteeriyada. Wasaqda Kaadi midab guduudan. Inta qoray ka hortaga dhibaatooyinka postoperative xiidmaha.

Daroogooyinka waxaa ma nuugo gelin dhiigga iyo fal ee Lumen xiidmaha. Hanti qaybaha kala duwan ee ficil on bakteeriyada pathogenic wax ku ool ka dhanka ah fangaska qaar ka mid ah iyo protozoa. Waxaa la rumeysan yahay in goán xiidmaha keeni dhaawac yar si ay microflora faa'iido iyo soo celiyo dheelitirka bakteeriyada mindhicirka.

chelators

Kooxdan waxaa ka mid ah "Smecta" - daawo ka dhanka ah shuban №1. adsorbents Action oo ku salaysan qabanaya waxyaabo waxyeello - sunta bakteeriyada pathogenic, aashito, xad-dhaaf ah iyo bile, iyo iyaga wax soo saarka ka soo xiidmaha. Qurub sorbent leeyihiin qaab furan, intooda badan oo ka mid ah waxaa lagu soo saaray imanaysa alaabta dabiiciga ah: nuuradda, zeolites. Iyagu ma nuugo ka soo xiidmaha. Waxaa qoray shubanka ee etiology kasta. chelators syndrome mindhicirka Irritable ma baabi'iyo shuban, laakiin fududeeyo xaaladda bukaanka, xirashada gaasas iyo baabi'inta yaaqyaaqsi. By enterosorbent tilmaamaysaa shaqeysiin carbon, laakiin dhakhaatiirta u ogolaan in ay la isticmaalo ay dhacdo in daawooyinka casriga ah ma la heli karaa - waa 5-6 jeer ka yar hufan oo mashiin ku dhaawacdo xuubka xiidmaha. The daroogada lagu talinayaa in daaweyn jiray shuban ba'an:

• "Smecta"
• "Enterosgel"
• "Polisorb"
• "Attapulgite."

Chelators sida caadiga ah qaadato koorso of 3-5 maalmood, laakiin aan ka badnayn hal todobaad.

Ka dhigan tahay dib u soo celinta microflora caadiga ah

On daroogada tallaabo ay caadi microflora ah waxa loo qaybin karaa fogaado iyo prebiotics. Fogaado ku jira dhaqanka bakteeriyada faa'iido, iyo prebiotics - substrate ah, oo wuxuu kobciyaa horumarka of microbes u gaar ah ee mindhicirka. Dhakhaatiirta ku talinaynaa qaadashada fogaado in daawo loogu talogalay shuban ayaa weli la qorsheeyey. Kuwani waa daawooyinka soo socda:

• "Eubikor". daroogada wuxuu ku salaysan yahay dilay khamiir iyo bran cuntada. Waxay leedahay sifooyinka sorbents.
• "Sandal Hilak." Prebiotic kooban sarrifka ee alaabta microflora xiidmaha waxtar leh.
• "Linex". Waxay ka kooban tahay 3 nooc oo bakteeriyada ku nool xiidmaha waaweyn iyo kuwa yaryar, lactobacilli, bifidobacteria iyo enterococci.
• "Baktisubtil" iyo wixii la mid ah ( "Sporobacterin", "Biosporin", "Baktisporin") ka kooban kudka bakteeriyada ee Bacillus panulirus ah, taas oo lagu cabudhinayo koritaanka noolaha pathogenic.

Kooxdan ayaa sidoo kale waxaa ka mid ah daroogada "Enterol," laakiin waxaan ka hadli doonaa waxa ku saabsan si gooni gooni ah.

Enterol

daawo ugu wanaagsan ee shuban asal kasta - probiotic "Enterol". Waxay ka kooban tahay fungus la qalajiyey of Saccharomyces panulirus ah. Iyada oo hawlaha sheyga kuwan "Enterol" Lumen ee xiidmaha uu saameyn ku adag in ay kala ka fogaado kale.

• The saamayn inhibitory toos wareer wax saameyn ah kuma bakteeriyada faa'iido.
• Saccharomyces ku xidhaan sunta bakteeriyo ama iyaga looga wada baabbi'iyo by qoondaynta ensaymes gaar ah.
• Waxay leeyihiin ficil immunomodulatory iyo kicin juice caloosha polyamines sabab loo qoondeeyey. Waxay hantidaan hawl antiviral by kobcinaya wax soo saarka ee antibodies.

"Enterol" hawlaha hoos marka la helo wakiilada antifungal.

fuuq

In shuban ba'an jidhka ka soo bandhigaya qadar weyn oo ah dheecaan iyo electrolytes. Waa in ay la bedelay iyadoo aan loo eegin ujeeddada daawooyinka kale ee shubanka. Waa maxay daawooyinka ugu fiican si loo soo celiyo dheelitirka biyaha? Tani waxay ugu horrayn waa xal cusbo dawooyinka:

• "Regidron".
• "Socdaalka".

waxay waxaa lagu gadaa foomka budo ah oo la-dheeyey biyo. Waxaad u baahan tahay in aad cabto si joogto ah iyo in qaybo yaryar.

Wakiilada simaha on ohyahay xiidmaha

Waa maxay daawo ee shuban noqon karaa mid waxyeello? "Loperamide" waxaa badanaa loo isticmaalaa si loo joojiyo shuban ba'an. Dhanka kale ay tallaabo ku salaysan tahay si gaar ah oo ku saabsan daaweynta calaamadaha oo aan sababta. "Loperamide" waxa loola jeedaa koox ka mid ah daroogada opiat. Ku-simaha on receptors xiidmaha, daroogada waxay dejineysaa muruqyada siman iyo peristalsis (waxay u dallici mass cuntada) yaraysa ama wadajir istaago. Sayidka, shuban kacay sidii cadaanyo ilaaliya ee u shaqeeyo si ay u soo saarto waxyaabaha waxyeelada leh iyo sunta ka mindhicirka, waa la joojinayaa. Habkan waa laga caddeeyey in daawaynta cudurada aad u yar:

• Irritable Bowel Syndrome.
• cudurka Crohn.
• shuban Secretory.
• In daawaynta cudurada kansarka xiidmaha.

Annagu ma ku talinaynaa isticmaalka joogtada ah ee "Loperamide", iyo sidoo kale hesho in ka badan 1 kaabsal.

kiciya difaaca

Marka caabuq caloosha ba'an mar walba yeeshaan shuban. Daaweynta - daroogada ka tirsan daroogada bakteeriyada iyo walxaha in kicin nidaamka difaaca jirka. daroogada Wonderful, horumariyo by saynisyahano Ruush ee 1990 - immunomodulator "Galavit". Ka mid ah tilmaamo kale ee isticmaalka waxaa lagu talinayaa in lays qaadsiyo ba'an ku lug leh astaamaha sarkhaan iyo qandho. "Galavit" waa la jaan qaada dhammaan daawooyinka laguu qoro si loogu daweeyo shubanka. Isagu waa la heli karaa qaab kiniin, dabada iyo ampoules. Qaado laba loox hal mar, soo raacay by 1 kiniin 3-4 jeer maalintii muddo 3-4 maalmood ka hor ka lumay ee cudurka. Sida caadiga ah ku filan 1-2 maalmood.

Sidee la isu geeyo daroogo la sumowga iyo shuban

Sidee la isu geeyo daawooyinka shubanka ee dadka waaweyn? Haddii shuban aan sii kordhaya heerkulka iyo khubad calaamadaha (madax-xanuun, matag, dhidid, garaac aan caadi ahayn), mudada daaweynta lagu dayan karo waa sida soo socota:

1. "Smecta" - 1 kartoonka saddex jeer maalintii. Inta u dhaxaysa qaadashada daroogada, cuntada iyo daawooyin kale u baahan tahay inaad nasato. koorsada daawada - 2-4 maalmood.
2. "Enterol" - for 7-10 maalmood ee subaxda iyo fiidka, muddo 1 saac ah cuntada ka hor.
3. Marka fuuq cabbo "Regidron".

Daawooyinka shubanka ee dadka waaweyn ee sii kordhaya heerkulka, matag, madax-xanuun,

1. Intaa waxaa dheer in ay "smectite" iyo "Enterol" aqbalaan "Enterofuril" 200 mg afar jeer maalintii muddo 3 maalmood ah.
2. "Galavit" - kiniiniyada carrabka 3-4 jeer maalintii ilaa lumay shubanka ka yar, matag iyo da'a ah ee heerkulka.

Antibiotics iyo daawooyin kale oo lid ku ah bakteeriyada, laakiin "Enterofuril" waa in aan lagu maamulo on iyaga u gaar ah, sida ay keeni dheelitir la'aanta ah ee microflora ee mindhicirrada iyo ka dhigi kara xaaladda ka sii xun. "Loperamide" qaataan xaalad deg deg ah sida marka laga reebo ah.

Haddii ay jiraan calaamadaha sumowga ba'an, matag la koontarooli karin, nijaasta in dhiig saxarada waa in si degdeg ah daryeel caafimaad raadsato. Waxa kale oo ay u baahan tahay qabashada caafimaadka, haddii shubanku hayo in ka badan 3-4 maalmood. Daawooyinka lagu sumoobo iyo shuban waa in loo magacaabo khabiir ku ah.

By daliilka shuban by dad badan, gaar ahaan inta lagu jiro isbedel ah ee cuntada marka aad safarka, in xaalado walaac ama isticmaalka cuntada oo liita. cudur fudud loo samayn karaa daawaynta guriga, qaadashada dawooyinka ka enterosorbents kooxda iyo xiidmaha aalkolada. Si loo soo celiyo ee microflora caadiga ah waa la jecel yahay in ay qaataan on cabniinka koorso of fogaado.